TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
CALL RULE [13 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2024-05-09
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- production system
1, record 1, English, production%20system
correct, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- production rule system 2, record 1, English, production%20rule%20system
correct
- general rewrite system 3, record 1, English, general%20rewrite%20system
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A production system is a human or computer system that has a data base of production rules and some control mechanism that selects applicable production rules in an effort to reach some goal state. 4, record 1, English, - production%20system
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A key notion in the Newell-Simon scheme is the production system, in which an operation will be carried out if a certain specific condition is met. Programs consist of long sequences of such production systems operating on the data base. As described by the theorists, the production system is kind of a computational stimulus-response link; so long as the stimuli (or conditions) are appropriate, the response (or production) will be executed. In the course of developing the General Problem Solver, Simon and Newell have propounded a perspective on artificial intelligence, a theory of thinking, and an agenda for future research. 5, record 1, English, - production%20system
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
A set of production rules (which is called a production system) can be interpreted in two distinct ways. ... One way to interpret a production system is to work through the rules one by one until a rule is found for which the condition ... is true. ... Alternatively, the production system could be "run backwards", with the rules being run from "right to left". 6, record 1, English, - production%20system
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A production system is a rule-based system. Computer scientists also call these systems general rewrite systems. Each rule is matched to the input, and the rules that apply rewrite the input according the action part of these rules. 3, record 1, English, - production%20system
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
production system: Term standardized by ISO/IEC. 7, record 1, English, - production%20system
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- système de production
1, record 1, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20production
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- système de règles de production 2, record 1, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20r%C3%A8gles%20de%20production
correct, masculine noun
- système à règles de production 3, record 1, French, syst%C3%A8me%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A8gles%20de%20production
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Système expert ayant adopté la représentation par règles de production [...] pour modéliser le comportement humain ou pour bâtir des bases de connaissances. 4, record 1, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20production
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 DEF
[système] constitué de trois parties : une base de faits, une base de règles de production et un moteur d'inférence. 5, record 1, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20production
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
système de production : Terme normalisé par ISO/CEI. 6, record 1, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20production
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2017-01-04
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Market Structure (Trade)
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- call rule 1, record 2, English, call%20rule
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
call rule : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2, record 2, English, - call%20rule
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Morphologie des marchés (Commerce)
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- règle de détermination du prix acheteur au comptant
1, record 2, French, r%C3%A8gle%20de%20d%C3%A9termination%20du%20prix%20acheteur%20au%20comptant
feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
règle de détermination du prix acheteur au comptant : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. 2, record 2, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20d%C3%A9termination%20du%20prix%20acheteur%20au%20comptant
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2016-09-14
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Mathematics
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- direct rule of three
1, record 3, English, direct%20rule%20of%20three
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If the proportionality is direct, we call it direct rule of three, and if it is inverse we call it inverse rule of three. 1, record 3, English, - direct%20rule%20of%20three
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- règle de trois directe
1, record 3, French, r%C3%A8gle%20de%20trois%20directe
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une règle de trois est directe quand les grandeurs sont directement proportionnelles. Une règle de trois est inverse quand les grandeurs sont inversement proportionnelles. 1, record 3, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20trois%20directe
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2016-09-14
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Mathematics
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- inverse rule of three
1, record 4, English, inverse%20rule%20of%20three
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If the proportionality is direct, we call it direct rule of three, and if it is inverse we call it inverse rule of three. 1, record 4, English, - inverse%20rule%20of%20three
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- règle de trois inverse
1, record 4, French, r%C3%A8gle%20de%20trois%20inverse
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Une règle de trois est directe quand les grandeurs sont directement proportionnelles. Une règle de trois est inverse quand les grandeurs sont inversement proportionnelles. 1, record 4, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20trois%20inverse
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2016-09-14
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Mathematics
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- rule of three
1, record 5, English, rule%20of%20three
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In a problem of proportionality, if we don’t know one datum in a proportion and we know the other three, we can calculate the unknown datum using cross-product. We call it rule of three. 1, record 5, English, - rule%20of%20three
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- règle de trois
1, record 5, French, r%C3%A8gle%20de%20trois
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Raisonnement mathématique qui permet de déterminer un terme manquant connaissant tous les autres, [dans une situation de proportionnalité]. 1, record 5, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20trois
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2016-01-18
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Tort Law (common law)
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- stalemate rule
1, record 6, English, stalemate%20rule
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
It should be noted that the phrase "contributory negligence" was nowhere mentioned by the court, but this case is, nevertheless, thought to be the origin of the "stalemate rule".... The theory, according to Viscount Simon was that "where a man is part author of his own injury, he cannot call on the other party to compensate him in full". 2, record 6, English, - stalemate%20rule
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit des délits (common law)
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- règle du pat
1, record 6, French, r%C3%A8gle%20du%20pat
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Il convient de signaler que le tribunal n'a jamais employé les mots «négligence de la victime» («contributory negligence») mais on estime néanmoins que la «règle du pat» («stalemate rule») a son origine dans cette affaire. [...] Selon cette conception, au dire du vicomte Simon, «lorsqu'un homme a contribué en partie à ses propres blessures, il ne peut pas demander à l'autre partie de le dédommager complètement». 2, record 6, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20du%20pat
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
règle du pat : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 3, record 6, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20du%20pat
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2013-11-26
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Sales (Marketing)
- Market Prices
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- Vickrey-nearest rule 1, record 7, English, Vickrey%2Dnearest%20rule
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The approach used in the 2. 6GHz auction was based on a third requirement when selecting the winning prices amongst MRC [minimum revenue core] prices, which is that the winning prices should minimize the Euclidean distance from Vickrey prices(i. e. the sum-across-winners of the squares of differences from Vickrey prices). We call this the "Vickrey-nearest rule. " 1, record 7, English, - Vickrey%2Dnearest%20rule
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Vente
- Prix (Commercialisation)
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- règle de Vickrey de calcul du deuxième prix
1, record 7, French, r%C3%A8gle%20de%20Vickrey%20de%20calcul%20du%20deuxi%C3%A8me%20prix
proposal, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2012-01-31
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- National Bodies and Committees (Non-Canadian)
- Religion (General)
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- Benedictine Sisters of Mt. Angel
1, record 8, English, Benedictine%20Sisters%20of%20Mt%2E%20Angel
correct, United States
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
We, the Benedictine Sisters of Mt. Angel, are women responding to the call to live in community according to the Gospel and the Rule of St. Benedict. Together we seek God in a balanced life of prayer and work, simplicity, hospitality, and service. While our vow of stability leads us to a special care for the people of the local area, we are deeply conscious of sharing the universal mission of the Church. 1, record 8, English, - Benedictine%20Sisters%20of%20Mt%2E%20Angel
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités nationaux non canadiens
- Religion (Généralités)
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- Benedictine Sisters of Mt. Angel
1, record 8, French, Benedictine%20Sisters%20of%20Mt%2E%20Angel
correct, feminine noun, United States
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2012-01-11
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Racquet Sports
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- rule
1, record 9, English, rule
correct, see observation, noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
In French, the term "règles" implies the sum of all the various rules(FR : articles) that make up the "Rules of Tennis". In English when we refer to the various rules, we call them "Rule 1", or "Rule 2", etc. ;in French, the equivalent is "Article 1", etc. 1, record 9, English, - rule
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Breach of a rule. 2, record 9, English, - rule
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Sports de raquette
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- article
1, record 9, French, article
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Si le serveur commet une infraction aux articles 7, 8 ou 9 [...] 1, record 9, French, - article
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 PHR
non-respect d'un article. 2, record 9, French, - article
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2006-10-23
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Games of Chance
- Card Games
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- cap
1, record 10, English, cap
correct, noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The last raise permitted on a betting round. 2, record 10, English, - cap
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In Fixed Limit games, each round of betting has a maximum number(three) of allowable raises, known as the cap. So, if a bet is made, that bet can only be raised three times, after which all players must call, or fold. However, if only two players remain in the hand the cap is increased, to a maximum of 5 raises. This rule is in effect for all the betting rounds, with the idea being to speed up play. 3, record 10, English, - cap
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT
There is no cap to the number of raises in No Limit Hold’em games. 4, record 10, English, - cap
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Jeux de hasard
- Jeux de cartes
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- plafond
1, record 10, French, plafond
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Limite des mises et des relances dans les jeux à Limite fixe. 1, record 10, French, - plafond
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour la plupart des jeux poker, le plafond est d'une mise et de trois relances, soit un total de quatre mises. 1, record 10, French, - plafond
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Juegos de azar
- Juego de cartas
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- máximo
1, record 10, Spanish, m%C3%A1ximo
masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
- no va más 1, record 10, Spanish, no%20va%20m%C3%A1s
masculine noun
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 1998-11-24
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- Hebb rule
1, record 11, English, Hebb%20rule
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- Hebbian rule 2, record 11, English, Hebbian%20rule
correct
- Hebbian learning rule 2, record 11, English, Hebbian%20learning%20rule
correct
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A number of different variants trace their ancestry back to Hebb. Perhaps the simplest version is : When unit A and unit B are simultaneously excited, increase the strength of the connection between them. A natural extension of this rule to cover the positive and negative activation values is : Adjust the strength of the connection between units A and B in proportion to the product of their simultaneous activation. For simplicity of reference, we will call this the Hebb rule. 1, record 11, English, - Hebb%20rule
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- règle de Hebb
1, record 11, French, r%C3%A8gle%20de%20Hebb
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- principe hebbien 2, record 11, French, principe%20hebbien
correct, masculine noun
- principe de Hebb 2, record 11, French, principe%20de%20Hebb
correct, masculine noun
- loi de Hebb 3, record 11, French, loi%20de%20Hebb
correct, feminine noun
- loi de la somme des produits externes 3, record 11, French, loi%20de%20la%20somme%20des%20produits%20externes
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Règle d'apprentissage (selon laquelle) le poids d'une connexion est augmenté, si pour la nouvelle association, les unités reliées par cette connexion ont une activité de même signe, et diminué si pour la nouvelle association les unités ont une activité de signe contraire. 4, record 11, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20Hebb
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La règle de Hebb est le premier mécanisme d'évolution proposé pour les synapses. Son interprétation pour les réseaux de neurones formels est la suivante : on considère que si deux neurones connectés entre eux sont activés au même moment, la connexion qui les relie doit être renforcée. Dans les cas contraires, elle n'est pas modifiée. 2, record 11, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20Hebb
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 1994-12-21
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- inference structure
1, record 12, English, inference%20structure
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
These programs have a characteristic inference structure that systematically relates data to a pre-enumerated set of solutions by abstraction, heuristic association, and refinement. 2, record 12, English, - inference%20structure
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT
We can represent this hidden structure of goals by a tree which we call the inference structure of the rule base(produced by "hanging" the rule set from the goal rule). 3, record 12, English, - inference%20structure
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- structure d'inférence
1, record 12, French, structure%20d%27inf%C3%A9rence
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1981-04-01
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Metallurgy - General
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- dry process
1, record 13, English, dry%20process
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The metal is obtained in very different ways according to the ores available. As a rule dry processes are used, but the use of increasingly poor ores may call for wet processes... 1, record 13, English, - dry%20process
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Métallurgie générale
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- procédé par voie sèche
1, record 13, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20par%20voie%20s%C3%A8che
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'élaboration du métal [...] utilise en général des procédés par voie sèche. Cependant, l'emploi de minerais de plus en plus pauvres peut nécessiter des procédés par voie humide [...] 1, record 13, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20par%20voie%20s%C3%A8che
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
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