TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A piece of matter from space that has landed on earth.  2, record 1, English, - meteorite

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Diamonds... are found in... high pressure mantle xenoliths, high pressure metamorphic rocks, and also meteorites and their impact structures.  3, record 1, English, - meteorite

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fragment de corps céleste qui traverse l'atmosphère et atteint la croûte terrestre.  2, record 1, French, - m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orite

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les diamants se rencontrent dans [...] des xénolites mantelliques et des roches métamorphiques formés à des pressions élevées, ainsi que dans des météorites et leurs structures d'impact.  3, record 1, French, - m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orite

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fragmento de un cuerpo celeste que cae sobre la Tierra [...]  2, record 1, Spanish, - meteorito

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mounted on the front and rear sections of the rover, the four pairs of hazard avoidance cameras are used to detect terrain hazards such as large rocks and trenches.  7, record 2, English, - hazard%20avoidance%20camera

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tongs were used for collecting small rocks... Their reach compensated for the difficulty posed by the inflexibility of the astronauts’ space suit in bending over to pick up samples.  1, record 3, English, - tongs

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les astronautes utilisaient des pinces pour prélever de petits échantillons de roches ... Ceux qui ont participé aux premières missions Apollo ont utilisé des pinces dites courtes. Des pinces plus longues de plus de 80 cm ont été introduites lors de missions ultérieures.  1, record 3, French, - pince

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pince : désignation habituellement utilisée au pluriel.  2, record 3, French, - pince

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wheelchair curling is played similarly as non-disabled curling using the same rocks and on the same ice, although the rocks are thrown from a stationary wheelchair and there is no sweeping.  1, record 4, English, - non%2Ddisabled%20curling

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

abled-bodied curling: The use of the adjective "able-bodied" in the term "able-bodied curling" implies that all people with disabilities lack "able bodies" or the ability to use their bodies well and therefore should be avoided.  3, record 4, English, - non%2Ddisabled%20curling

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Seuls les athlètes en fauteuil roulant participent aux compétitions de curling. [...] Les compétitions se déroulent selon les règles du curling traditionnel, à deux exceptions près : la pierre est lancée à l'aide d'un «bâton» et l'utilisation du balai, qui peut encore influencer la trajectoire de la pierre après le lancer, est interdite.  2, record 4, French, - curling%20traditionnel

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The plow anchor, as the name implies, is shaped like a farmer's plow, with a long shank ending in two curved flukes. They perform well in sand, gravel, rocks, and coral, but not so well in soft mud or clay, where their smaller surface area may not provide adequate resistance.  3, record 5, English, - plowshare%20anchor

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The most common plowshare anchors are the Bruce, the Delta, the Kobra, the Rock and the CQR (Coastal Quick Release or Clyde Quick Release).  4, record 5, English, - plowshare%20anchor

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ancre dont la forme est inspirée d'un soc de charrue qui lui permet de labourer le fond marin lors de la traction et qui a l'avantage de s'accrocher sur presque tous les types de sols sans se décrocher.  3, record 5, French, - ancre%20soc%20de%20charrue

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les ancres soc de charrue les plus courantes sont la Bruce, la Delta, la Kobra, la Rock et la CQR (Coastal Quick Release ou Clyde Quick Release).  3, record 5, French, - ancre%20soc%20de%20charrue

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... any solid or liquid that is brought on board a vessel to increase the draft, [to] change the trim, [to] regulate the stability or to maintain stress loads within acceptable limits.  2, record 6, English, - ballast

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Prior to the 1880s, ships used solid ballast materials such as rocks and sand, which had to be manually shoveled into cargo holds, and similarly discharged when cargo was to be loaded on board. If not properly secured, solid ballast was prone to shifting in heavy seas causing instability. With the introduction of steel-hulled vessels and pumping technology, water became the ballast of choice.  2, record 6, English, - ballast

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] tout solide ou liquide transporté à bord [d'un] bâtiment pour en accroître le tirant d'eau, [pour] en modifier l'assiette, [pour] en assurer la stabilité ou [pour] maintenir à un niveau acceptable les tensions imposées par la charge.  3, record 6, French, - lest

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Avant les années 1880, les navires utilisaient des matières solides (p. ex., pierres, sable), qui devaient être pelletées dans les cales et enlevées de la même façon au moment du chargement des marchandises. Le ballast devait être bien arrimé pour éviter tout ripage en conditions de grosse mer et, de là, toute déstabilisation du navire. Avec l'introduction des navires à coque d'acier et de la technologie du pompage, l'eau s'est imposée comme [...] matériel de ballastage de prédilection.  3, record 6, French, - lest

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Peso material que se carga para asegurar la estabilidad del buque.  2, record 6, Spanish, - lastre

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

También cabe la acepción cuando se dice de un peso que se carga en una embarcación para que ésta se sumerja, hasta un calado conveniente.  2, record 6, Spanish, - lastre

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hydrogeological engineers work in a natural environment developing design criteria for human habitation of the earth in relation to water. They apply science techniques and engineering principles to the study of rocks, soil and ground water.  3, record 7, English, - hydrogeological%20engineer

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Souvent de formation pluridisciplinaire, l'ingénieur hydrogéologue est d'abord un naturaliste, amoureux du terrain. Son métier consiste à comprendre le fonctionnement des ressources en eau souterraine, à partir d'informations généralement très fragmentaires.  1, record 7, French, - ing%C3%A9nieur%20hydrog%C3%A9ologue

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

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A geotechnical engineer is a type of civil engineer with a primary focus on the topography of the land and the attributes of rocks and soils in the building process. They will also study water tables and floodplains to come up with a best approach to developments. They will have a greater understanding of engineering issues in the environment than other engineers will have...  1, record 8, English, - geotechnical%20engineer

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'exercice de la profession d'ingénieur en géotechnique nécessite donc des connaissances très variées allant de la géologie appliquée, essentielle pour la compréhension des sites, à la technologie d'exécution des travaux, en passant par les méthodes d'essai en place et en laboratoire et les méthodes de mesure du comportement des sols, des roches et des ouvrages.  1, record 8, French, - ing%C3%A9nieur%20en%20g%C3%A9otechnique

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Climate, rocks, water are some examples of abiotic factors.  2, record 9, English, - abiotic%20factor

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Facteur chimique ou physique qui ne dépend pas des organismes vivants mais qui influe sur eux.  2, record 9, French, - facteur%20abiotique

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le climat, les roches, l'eau sont des exemples de facteur abiotique.  2, record 9, French, - facteur%20abiotique

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Factor ecológico de carácter físico o químico.  2, record 9, Spanish, - factor%20abi%C3%B3tico

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] feature that increase the consequences of being caught in an avalanche.  2, record 10, English, - terrain%20trap

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Terrain traps that increase the risk of physical injury include trees, rocks, cliffs, and open water. Terrain traps that increase burial depth include gullies, flat sections, and crevasses.  2, record 10, English, - terrain%20trap

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

terrain trap: term officially approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee.  3, record 10, English, - terrain%20trap

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] élément qui fait en sorte que la gravité des conséquences augmente si quelqu'un est pris dans une avalanche.  2, record 10, French, - pi%C3%A8ge%20naturel

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les pièges naturels qui augmentent les risques de blessure physique incluent les arbres, les rochers, les falaises et les plans d’eau. Les pièges naturels qui augmentent les risques d'ensevelissement profond incluent les ravines, les sections planes et les crevasses.  2, record 10, French, - pi%C3%A8ge%20naturel

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

piège naturel : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche.  3, record 10, French, - pi%C3%A8ge%20naturel

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the location where a person or machine initiates an avalanche.  2, record 11, English, - trigger%20point

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Possible trigger points include : the top of a steep slope; thin areas of the snowpack such as a shallow rocky start zone; locations where the snowpack has reached critical loading through windloading or new precipitation; places where a weak layer is especially weak; places where the snowpack is perforated by rocks or trees; combinations of the above.  2, record 11, English, - trigger%20point

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] endroit où une personne ou une machine déclenche une avalanche.  2, record 11, French, - point%20de%20d%C3%A9clenchement

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les points de déclenchement possibles incluent : le haut d'une pente abrupte; les secteurs où le manteau neigeux est mince, par exemple une zone de départ rocheuse et peu profonde; les endroits où la charge du manteau neigeux a atteint un point critique dû à des accumulations de neige par le vent ou à de nouvelles précipitations; les endroits où une couche fragile est particulièrement fragile; les endroits où le manteau neigeux est percé par des roches ou des arbres; une combinaison des éléments ci-dessus.  2, record 11, French, - point%20de%20d%C3%A9clenchement

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Passive, vessel-deployed bio-collectors have been developed and used as a tool for assessing patterns of post-larval settlement of lobster... These bio-collectors were made with 10-gauge vinyl-coated wire(38 mm mesh) filled with rocks to mimic lobster habitat. Their dimensions were 61. 0 cm x 91. 5 cm x 15. 0 cm in height, for a surface area of 0. 55 m². The inside of the bio-collector was lined with 2 mm rugged plastic mesh... to retain lobsters, crabs and other small organisms during retrieval.  2, record 12, English, - bio%2Dcollector

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les biocollecteurs imitent le fond marin idéal pour les bébés homards. Lorsque les larves muent, les petits homards quittent la surface et cherchent un endroit approprié pour se fixer au fond marin. S'ils trouvent du sable ou un sol qui n'est pas de leur goût, ils remontent et essaient plus loin. [Les] biocollecteurs [sont placés] dans des endroits où le fond marin est propice à abriter des petits homards. Lorsqu'ils descendent au fond, ils se déposent sur les biocollecteurs.  2, record 12, French, - biocollecteur

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... an entity composed of one or more adjoining bodies of water, named and delineated as a single entity.  1, record 13, English, - surface%20maritime%20feature

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bathymetric features, as well as rocks or islets which break the surface in low water conditions, are not surface maritime features.  1, record 13, English, - surface%20maritime%20feature

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] entité composée d'un plan d'eau ou de plusieurs plans d'eau contigus qui sont définis et délimités comme une seule entité.  1, record 13, French, - entit%C3%A9%20maritime%20de%20surface

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les caractéristiques bathymétriques, ainsi que les roches ou les îlots qui percent la surface en période de basses eaux ne sont pas des entités maritimes de surface.  1, record 13, French, - entit%C3%A9%20maritime%20de%20surface

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A composite rock consisting of rounded and waterworn fragments of previously existing rocks, united into a compact mass by some kind of cement.  1, record 14, English, - conglomerate

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Roche composite constituée de fragments de roches préexistantes, qui sont ronds et usés par l'eau, réunis en une masse compacte par un type de ciment.  2, record 14, French, - conglom%C3%A9rat

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sard is a translucent chalcedony that is brown to dark reddish-brown. It is formed from the deposition of silica at low temperatures from silica-rich waters percolating through cracks and fissures in other rocks.  3, record 15, English, - sard

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... similar to "carnelian" but having less intense colors (darker and more brownish), and classed by some as a variety of carnelian.  4, record 15, English, - sard

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La sardoine fait partie de la grande famille des quartz et désigne un quartz polycristallin translucide à grains fins de couleur beige à brun uniforme [...]  2, record 15, French, - sardoine

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the study of the optical properties of rocks and fine minerals, generally through the preparation and study of thin sections or slices of rock, for examination under a petrographic or polarizing microscope.  2, record 16, English, - optical%20mineralogy

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This species can be found in large rivers and lakes, and prefers to burrow under large rocks.  2, record 17, English, - big%20water%20crayfish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A decapod of the family Cambaridae.  3, record 17, English, - big%20water%20crayfish

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Décapode de la famille des Cambaridae.  2, record 17, French, - %C3%A9crevisse%20g%C3%A9ante

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vesuvianite is a mineral often found in rocks where igneous intrusions have penetrated limestone, dolomite, or marble. In this environment of contact metamorphism, recrystallized rocks near the margins of the intrusions often have a texture of interlocking grains without a preferred orientation.  4, record 18, English, - vesuvianite

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Minéral [...] du système cristallin quadratique [qui] se présente en cristaux tabulaires ou prismatiques, striés longitudinalement, à éclat vitro-résineux, vert, jaune, brun rouge, parfois bleu ciel.  7, record 18, French, - v%C3%A9suvianite

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Avec un indice de dureté de 6,5 sur l'échelle de Mohs et bénéficiant d'un bel aspect translucide ou transparent, elle peut être utilisée comme une pierre précieuse selon sa matière et sa couleur. On la trouve dans de nombreuses régions du monde, avec des couleurs et des qualités différentes, et un indice de rareté qui va de peu commun à rare.  8, record 18, French, - v%C3%A9suvianite

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Silicato de aluminio y calcio, con magnesio y hierro, que cristaliza en el sistema cuadrático; se encuentra en forma de cristales prismáticos, de color entre verde y pardo.  1, record 18, Spanish, - vesubiana

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A deposit formed in rocks of shallow depth from low-temperature hydrothermal solutions.  2, record 19, English, - epithermal%20deposit

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

General characteristics of epithermal deposits. ... Depth of formation : Near surface to 1500 m. Temperature of formation: 50-200 °C.  3, record 19, English, - epithermal%20deposit

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... epigenetic-hydrothermal deposits are classified according to their depth and temperature of formation - hypothermal deposits being deep-seated high temperature deposits; mesothermal deposits those formed at low temperatures and medium depths, and ... epithermal near-surface deposits.  3, record 19, English, - epithermal%20deposit

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hydrothermal deposits. Minerals which occur usually in cross-cutting bodies such as veins, in igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks.(i) hypothermal vein mineralization(300-500 °C)... ;(ii) mesothermal vein mineralization(200-300 °C)... ;(iii) epithermal vein mineralization(50-200 °C)....  1, record 20, English, - hypothermal%20mineralization

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Minéralisation qui s'est formée sous une température variant entre 300 et 500 °C.  2, record 20, French, - min%C3%A9ralisation%20hypothermale

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] en Kabylie de Collo des minéralisations hypo- et mésothermales montrent une répartition zonale par rapport aux granites miocènes [...]  3, record 20, French, - min%C3%A9ralisation%20hypothermale

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A plant of the family Compositae.  4, record 21, English, - bog%20aster

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

bog aster: common name also used to refer to the species Symphyotrichum puniceum.  4, record 21, English, - bog%20aster

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 OBS

wood aster : This aster is found in these habitats : sphagnum bogs and very poor fens, edges of floating bogs, damp sandy shores, acidic or peaty lakeshores, pond margins, cracks in acidic, barren rocks in perhumid areas and is never found in the woods. So the common name "wood aster" should not be used.  5, record 21, English, - bog%20aster

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plante de la famille des Compositae.  3, record 21, French, - aster%20des%20tourbi%C3%A8res

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

aster des bois : Cette plante ne se trouve que dans des habitats tels que les tourbières ou les sols acides et jamais dans les bois. On doit donc éviter d'utiliser le nom commun «aster des bois».  4, record 21, French, - aster%20des%20tourbi%C3%A8res

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Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sequence stratigraphy is a type of stratigraphy that deals with the description, interpretation, classification, and nomenclature of sedimentary rocks based on their stratal stacking patterns and their stratigraphic relations.  2, record 22, English, - sequence%20stratigraphy

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La stratigraphie séquentielle vise à étudier, dans un cadre chronologique, la nature et la géométrie des sédiments fossiles. Elle permet de reconstituer l’histoire du remplissage des bassins sédimentaires, d’étudier les causes qui agissent sur la sédimentation, ou encore de prédire la disposition des roches qui ont pu piéger le pétrole.  2, record 22, French, - stratigraphie%20s%C3%A9quentielle

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chafed rope leads to an increased loss of [fishing] gear due to weakened rope breaking off, and rope that is caught under rocks is extremely dangerous for lobstermen to haul.  2, record 23, English, - chafed%20rope

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Another surprise from ’Oumuamua's discovery in 2017 was that the expected abundance of interstellar rocks lost from Oort cloud analogs is too small by orders of magnitude than the value needed to explain the inferred population of ’Oumuamua-like objects. The nurseries that give birth to ’Oumuamua-like objects must be different from what we know about the solar system.  1, record 24, English, - interstellar%20rock

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

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Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Since the farthest rocks are loosely bound to their parent star, they can be easily dislodged into interstellar space by the gravitational disturbance of a passing star. Such objects will inherit the motion of their parent star relative to the local standard of rest(LSR) because their initial orbital speed around the star is small.  1, record 25, English, - local%20standard%20of%20rest

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le référentiel au repos local est l'orbite circulaire imaginaire autour du centre de la galaxie qui passe par la position du Soleil.  1, record 25, French, - r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rentiel%20au%20repos%20local

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

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... primary purpose in barley cleaning is to remove rocks, straw and large materials obtained during transport and fines/dust removal.  1, record 26, English, - barley%20cleaning

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Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

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A bend in formerly planar strata of rock resulting from movement of the crustal rocks.  2, record 27, English, - fold

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When rocks deform in a ductile manner, instead of fracturing to form faults, they may bend or fold, and the resulting structures are called folds. Folds result from compressional stresses acting over considerable time.  3, record 27, English, - fold

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Older rocks are located at the centre of an anticlinal fold while younger rocks are located at the centre of a synclinal fold.  4, record 27, English, - fold

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

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Les plis sont des déformations continues formées d'ondulations plus ou moins serrées. Ils sont la manifestation d'un comportement ductile des roches.  2, record 27, French, - pli

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Si le cœur du pli est occupé par les couches les plus anciennes, il s'agit d'un anticlinal; si ce sont les plus récentes, il s'agit d'un synclinal.  3, record 27, French, - pli

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Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The center of the Earth, beginning at a depth of 2900 kilometers.  3, record 28, English, - Earth%27s%20core

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At the center of the Earth lies the core, which is nearly twice as dense as the mantle because its composition is metallic (iron-nickle alloy) rather than stony. Unlike the yolk of an egg, however, the Earth’s core is actually made up of two distinct parts: a 2,200-kilometer (1,400-mile) thick liquid outer core and a 1,250-kilometer (775-mile) thick solid inner core.  4, record 28, English, - Earth%27s%20core

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In composition, the Earth is made of three nested spheres. At the center of Earth, a body of intensely hot iron and nickel forms the core. A less dense and much larger middle sphere is made of materials rich in iron, magnesium and calcium comprises the mantle. The outermost layer is a thin veneer of lighter rocks called the crust.  5, record 28, English, - Earth%27s%20core

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Earth’s core: term extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  6, record 28, English, - Earth%27s%20core

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Partie centrale de la Terre située sous le manteau à 2900 kilomètres de la surface de la Terre.  3, record 28, French, - noyau%20terrestre

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le noyau constitue le tiers de la masse terrestre. On y trouve une forte concentration des éléments les plus denses du géosystème, entre autres, le fer et le nickel.  4, record 28, French, - noyau%20terrestre

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] la Terre est constituée d'un cœur métallique, le noyau, d'un rayon de 3 480 kilomètres, entouré d'une couronne d'oxydes (le manteau et la croûte) épaisse de 2 890 kilomètres. Ce cœur est lui-même composé d'une partie liquide épaisse de 2 260 kilomètres, le noyau externe, où est généré le champ magnétique terrestre, et d'une graine solide d'un rayon de 1 215 kilomètres.  5, record 28, French, - noyau%20terrestre

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

noyau terrestre : terme tiré du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.  6, record 28, French, - noyau%20terrestre

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Parte interior de la Tierra, por debajo de los 2 900 km de profundidad.  1, record 28, Spanish, - n%C3%BAcleo

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El núcleo se divide en el núcleo externo y el núcleo interno, separados por la zona de transición.  1, record 28, Spanish, - n%C3%BAcleo

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An area unsuitable for anchoring or fishing due to rocks, boulders, coral or other obstructions.  5, record 29, English, - foul%20ground

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A large siege engine used by the ancient Roman army for propelling rocks at an enemy.  2, record 30, English, - onager

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Catapulte en usage chez les Romains et qui servait à lancer divers projectiles sur l'assaillant.  2, record 30, French, - onagre

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The only visible remnants of the continent—known as Greater Adria—are limestones and other rocks found in the mountain ranges of southern Europe.  2, record 31, English, - Greater%20Adria

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il y a environ 140 millions d'années, ce continent oublié est entré en collision avec l'Europe actuelle. À la suite de ce violent impact, le Grand Adria s'est retrouvé en miettes, et a été carrément repoussé sous ce continent.  2, record 31, French, - Grand%20Adria

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Continente perdido que chocó con lo que actualmente es Europa hace entre 100 y 120 millones de años y su corteza se hizo añicos; gran parte de él acabó deslizándose debajo de Europa.  1, record 31, Spanish, - Gran%20Adria

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A large-scale image or design produced in the natural landscape by techniques such as aligning rocks or gravel or removing soil or sod, the complete form of which is visible only aerially or at a distance.  1, record 32, English, - geoglyph

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Motifs de grandes dimensions tracés sur le sol et qui ne sont visibles que d'une très grande hauteur.  1, record 32, French, - g%C3%A9oglyphe

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los geoglifos son figuras grabadas en la tierra que se encuentran en planicies o laderas, generalmente.  1, record 32, Spanish, - geoglifo

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In [an] overhead-valve engine, an arm that rocks on a shaft(or pivots on a stud).  2, record 33, English, - rocker%20arm

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As the camshaft rotates, the cam lobe raises one end of the rocker arm which rocks or pivots in the center forcing the other end down against the valve stem and opening the valve.  2, record 33, English, - rocker%20arm

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

rocker arm: designation officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  3, record 33, English, - rocker%20arm

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Levier oscillant placé au-dessus des cylindres, servant à ouvrir et fermer les soupapes.  2, record 33, French, - culbuteur

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

culbuteur : désignation uniformisée par le Canadien Pacifique.  3, record 33, French, - culbuteur

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

culbuteur : désignation uniformisée par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  3, record 33, French, - culbuteur

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pieza que, accionada por una leva, transmite el movimiento de ésta a una válvula del cilindro.  1, record 33, Spanish, - balanc%C3%ADn

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A shaft which rocks back and forth about its axis rather than turning continuously.  2, record 34, English, - rockshaft

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Arbre creux autour duquel oscillent les culbuteurs.  2, record 34, French, - axe%20de%20culbuteur

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bien que le piston soit en point mort haut […], il peut être difficile d'enfoncer l'axe de culbuteur sur le deuxième culbuteur.  3, record 34, French, - axe%20de%20culbuteur

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[L'axe] canalise l'huile pour le graissage [des culbuteurs].  2, record 34, French, - axe%20de%20culbuteur

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los balancines están ubicados sobre un eje que se llama "eje de balancines" que está ubicado en la culata, y posee una serie de orificios interiores que sirven para engrasar la zona de basculación del balancín. Tienen en su extremo donde se comunica movimiento, un resorte de recuperación con el objetivo de regresar el balancín a su posición inicial cuando la varilla ya se ha bajado de la leva.  1, record 34, Spanish, - eje%20de%20balancines

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The largest trawlers fish at speeds of 7 knots which leaves little time for the crew to react if one the trawls comes fast on the bottom and this can result in the vessel capsizing.  1, record 35, English, - fast%20on%20the%20bottom

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fishing gear caught on the bottom by an obstruction such as rocks.  2, record 35, English, - fast%20on%20the%20bottom

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[…] certains chalutiers à tangon sont équipés de dispositifs de sécurité réduisant les risques de chavirage dans le cas où l'un des chaluts est croché sur le fond.  1, record 35, French, - croch%C3%A9%20sur%20le%20fond

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Se dit d'un engin de pêche accroché par un obstacle sur le fond, rocher, épave ou autre.  3, record 35, French, - croch%C3%A9%20sur%20le%20fond

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Aparejo de pesca trabado en el fondo, en una roca, pecio u otro elemento.  1, record 35, Spanish, - enganchado%20en%20el%20fondo

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A worker [who uses tools driven] by compressed air to perform such work as breaking old pavement, loosening or digging hard earth, trimming bottom and sides of trenches, breaking large rocks, driving sheeting, chipping concrete, trimming or cutting stone, or caulking steel plates.  2, record 36, English, - air%20tool%20operator

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A person] who processes or shapes crude and rough pieces of rocks into desirable shapes, sizes and patterns for the purpose of building and creating structures.  2, record 37, English, - stonecutter

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a natural phenomenon that produces ground shaking and noises similar to an earthquake, but is caused by sudden deep freezing of the ground.  3, record 38, English, - frost%20quake

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Also called ice quakes or cryoseisms, the cracking or booming sounds occur when moisture below ground starts to freeze and expand. As it does, it can move rocks and soil, occasionally causing them to crack, thereby producing the loud sounds that have been keeping people up at night.  2, record 38, English, - frost%20quake

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le cryoséisme est un phénomène provoqué par le mouvement de la glace lors de période de froid extrême. Il peut être causé par une rupture soudaine d'un bloc de glace, d'un sol gelé ou d'une roche saturée en eau. Pour que cela arrive, il faut que de l'eau se soit infiltrée dans le sol avant que celui-ci n'ait eu le temps de geler complètement. La baisse des températures fera par la suite geler cette eau, qui prendra du volume et exercera une pression sur la terre ou les roches qui l'entourent, les faisant éclater.  1, record 38, French, - cryos%C3%A9isme

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il ne s'agit pas de séismes tectoniques le long de failles terrestres et n'a donc rien à voir avec les secousses sismiques.  1, record 38, French, - cryos%C3%A9isme

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hydrological engineering, sometimes called hydrologic engineering or water resources engineering, is an engineering specialty that focuses on water resources.... Hydrological engineering is chiefly concerned with the flow and storage of water, principally water and sewage. It is the study of the properties, distribution, and circulation of water on the surface of the land, in the soil and underlying rocks, and in the atmosphere.  1, record 39, English, - hydrological%20engineering

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A natural gas stored in organic rich rocks such as dark-coloured shale, interbedded with layers of shaley siltstone and sandstone.  2, record 40, English, - shale%20gas

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gaz naturel présent dans des formations de schistes argileux.  3, record 40, French, - gaz%20de%20schiste

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gaz de schiste : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 19 septembre 2018.  4, record 40, French, - gaz%20de%20schiste

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gas de lutita; gas de esquisto; gas de pizarra: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que "gas de lutita", mejor que "de esquisto" o "de pizarra", es una alternativa en español al anglicismo "shale gas", empleado habitualmente en las noticias sobre extracción de hidrocarburos no convencionales. [...] La voz inglesa "shale", que hace referencia al tipo de roca de la que se extrae este tipo de gas, puede equivaler en español a lutita, pizarra o esquisto, de acuerdo con el Diccionario español de la energía, de Martín Municio y Colino Martínez. [...] En la práctica, ni el gas se preserva en los esquistos ni hay yacimientos de esquistos o de pizarras que contengan gas.  1, record 40, Spanish, - gas%20de%20lutita

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Karstic cavities are geologic features that result from water erosion in soluble rocks over time due to seasonal groundwater variation and/or groundwater flow and the associated seepage forces.  3, record 41, English, - karst%20cavity

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une cavité karstique est un point particulier du système karstique, à l'interface entre le massif et l'environnement extérieur.  2, record 41, French, - cavit%C3%A9%20karstique

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

petrography : the branch of geology concerned with the origin, structure, and composition of rocks.  2, record 42, English, - petrology%20technician

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pétrologie : branche de la géologie qui a pour objet l’étude de la formation des roches.  2, record 42, French, - technicien%20en%20p%C3%A9trologie

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Petrography is a branch of petrology that focuses on detailed descriptions of rocks. Someone who studies petrography is called a petrographer.  2, record 43, English, - petrographer

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Spécialiste de la pétrographie[, science des roches, de leur structure et de leur composition].  2, record 43, French, - p%C3%A9trographe

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An expert or specialist in biostratigraphy.  2, record 44, English, - biostratigrapher

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Biostratigraphy is the study of the spatial and temporal distribution of fossil organisms and serves as a means for dating rocks and sediments.  3, record 44, English, - biostratigrapher

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Spécialiste de la biostratigraphie.  2, record 44, French, - biostratigraphe

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La biostratigraphie est l'étude de la répartition des espèces (souvent fossiles) dans les strates sédimentaires et donc dans les temps géologiques. Par des études paléontologiques, elle se donne pour objectif l'établissement d'une chronologie relative.  3, record 44, French, - biostratigraphe

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The branch of geology which deals with the nature and properties of sediments and sedimentary rocks.  2, record 45, English, - sedimentology

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Discipline qui a pour objet l'étude de la sédimentation[, soit la formation et le mode de formation des sédiments].  2, record 45, French, - s%C3%A9dimentologie

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Trata de la erosión, transporte y deposición de sedimentos en relación con los procesos hidrológicos, estudiando en particular la relación agua-sedimento.  1, record 45, Spanish, - sedimentolog%C3%ADa

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Structural geologists analyse the resulting folds, fractures and deformation fabrics in rocks, which yield important information about the evolution of the Earth's crust and upper mantle.  2, record 46, English, - structural%20geologist

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La géologie structurale est l'étude des déformations subies à différentes échelles par les roches ainsi que la recherche des forces, ou contraintes qui en sont la cause. Les formes issues de ces processus géologiques sont qualifiées de structures et les agencements granulaires internes de microstructures.  3, record 46, French, - g%C3%A9ologue%20structuraliste

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Geochemists study the composition, structure, processes, and other physical aspects of the Earth. They examine the distribution of chemical elements in rocks and minerals, as well as the movement of these elements into soil and water systems.  2, record 47, English, - geochemist

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne qui est spécialisée dans l'étude des éléments chimiques entrant dans la composition des roches, des minéraux et des hydrocarbures (pétrole, gaz naturel) et qui analyse des échantillons d'eau, de plantes, de sol, de sédiments ou de roches d'une région donnée pour y déceler toute trace de minéraux ou de combustibles pouvant mener à la découverte de nouveaux gisements.  2, record 47, French, - g%C3%A9ochimiste

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An expert in sedimentology.  2, record 48, English, - sedimentologist

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sedimentology : The branch of geology which deals with the nature and properties of sediments and sedimentary rocks.  2, record 48, English, - sedimentologist

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Spécialiste de la sédimentologie.  3, record 48, French, - s%C3%A9dimentologue

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sédimentologie : discipline qui a pour objet l'étude de la sédimentation.  3, record 48, French, - s%C3%A9dimentologue

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The fossils include algae, plants, corals, trilobites, termites, fishes, ammonites and mammoths. They include dinosaur bones, dinosaur eggs and dinosaur dumps, as well as true fossils, fake fossils and dubious fossils.  3, record 49, English, - dubiofossil

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term dubiofossil is a portmanteau word used in geology and paleontology for a problematic structure that looks like a fossil, but whose biologic origin is uncertain.(From Latin dubius, + fossil). It has been mainly used for remains found in rocks dating from the early history of the Earth(Precambrian rocks), but is also applicable in other settings such as problematic microbe-like forms in meteorites.  4, record 49, English, - dubiofossil

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A dubiofossil is an object that may or may not be of organic origin. A pseudofossil, on the other hand, is something that looks like a fossil but has been determined not to be of biogenic origin.  5, record 49, English, - dubiofossil

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 3 OBS

dubiofossil: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  6, record 49, English, - dubiofossil

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Parmi les fossiles, on trouvera des algues, des plantes, des coraux, des trilobites, des termites, des poissons, des ammonites, des mammouths, ainsi que des os, des œufs et des excréments de dinosaures, de même que des fossiles authentiques, des pseudofossiles et des dubiofossiles.  2, record 49, French, - dubiofossile

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dubiofossile : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  3, record 49, French, - dubiofossile

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The club collects and polishes rocks [or] stones to make jewelry. [It also] teaches lapidary.  2, record 50, English, - Creston%20Valley%20Prospectors%20%26%20Lapidary%20Club

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The opening between two rocks, from wide to narrow, that the curler has to consider before delivering a rock that has to slip between them.  2, record 51, English, - manoeuvering%20space

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Écart entre deux pierres, allant de large à restreint, qu'un curleur doit bien mesurer avant de lancer une pierre qui puisse se faufiler entre les deux.  2, record 51, French, - espace%20de%20man%26oelig%3Buvre

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

For many rocks of both teams, to occupy the space of the sheet in front of the house, making impossible any curl-around draw.  2, record 52, English, - block%20the%20middle

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Many rocks block the middle of the sheet.  2, record 52, English, - block%20the%20middle

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pour plusieurs pierres de l'une et l'autre équipes, occuper l'espace de la piste devant la maison, rendant impossible toute manœuvre de contournement.  2, record 52, French, - encombrer%20le%20milieu

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plusieurs pierres encombrent le milieu de la piste.  2, record 52, French, - encombrer%20le%20milieu

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tight gas reservoirs are the gas-bearing rocks that are commonly characterized by an extremely low permeability of less than 0. 1 millidarcy(mD), extensive and deep locations, and abnormal pressure such as over-or under-pressure. The tight gas reservoirs are identified offshore southeast of the Korean Peninsula.  3, record 53, English, - tight%20gas%20reservoir

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A tight gas reservoir is often defined also as a gas-bearing sandstone or carbonate matrix, which may or may not contain natural fractures which exhibits an in situ permeability to gas of less than 0.10 mD. Many ultra tight gas reservoirs may have in situ permeability down to 0.001 mD.  4, record 53, English, - tight%20gas%20reservoir

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La valorisation des réservoirs gaziers compacts, dits «tight gas reservoirs», dont les accumulations sont importantes, permettrait d'augmenter significativement les réserves mondiales d'hydrocarbures. [...] Caractérisés par des roches peu poreuses et peu perméables, les «tight gas reservoirs» constituent un prospect encore peu exploité en dehors des États-Unis [...]  2, record 53, French, - r%C3%A9servoir%20de%20gaz%20%C3%A9tanche

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] le gaz de réservoir étanche désigne une composante du gaz classique qui est produite à partir de réservoirs de faible perméabilité. Généralement, les réservoirs de gaz étanches n'ont pas de voies de cheminement naturelles suffisantes à travers le roc pour que le gaz naturel rejoigne le puits de forage; ils ont donc besoin d'une forme de stimulation artificielle pour créer ces voies de cheminement.  1, record 53, French, - r%C3%A9servoir%20de%20gaz%20%C3%A9tanche

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... UOG resources are those that, in their pre-development state, are trapped in rocks that cannot be produced economically without the use of well stimulation to augment reservoir quality.... coal-bed methane, shale gas, fractured reservoirs, tight oil, oil shales, tight gas, and gas hydrates are all considered unconventional resources...  2, record 54, English, - unconventional%20oil%20and%20gas%20resources

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish