TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... scour monitoring at... offshore structures can identify and prevent disasters before they strike. While scour can occur slowly over time, flood events can cause rapid scouring, to the point of structure failure. As scour alters the elevation of the riverbed at a pier, a monitoring system can indicate when a bridge becomes structurally deficient and dangerous due to sediment erosion. While monitoring does not make a structure less susceptible to scour, a real-time alert can be sent out if a bridge becomes scour critical and must be closed.  1, record 1, English, - scour%20monitoring

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La surveillance de l'affouillement est une préoccupation essentielle pour garantir la sécurité et la durabilité des structures immergées, en particulier dans les environnements aquatiques dynamiques. Les indentations et les vides créés dans le fond marin par l'affouillement peuvent constituer une menace pour l'intégrité et la stabilité [d'une] infrastructure, qu'il s'agisse d'un pont, d'un quai, d'un pipeline [...]  1, record 1, French, - surveillance%20de%20l%27affouillement

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An attack where the attacker secretly relays and possibly alters the communication between two parties who believe they are directly communicating with each other.  2, record 2, English, - man%2Din%2Dthe%2Dmiddle%20attack

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A man-in-the-middle attack is difficult to identify and defend against. MITM attacks generally don’t depend on infecting computers on either end of the system. Instead, they depend on controlling the communications equipment between two systems. For example, a malicious router offering free Wi-Fi in a public location may perform a man-in-the-middle attack.  4, record 2, English, - man%2Din%2Dthe%2Dmiddle%20attack

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Attaque qui a pour but d'intercepter les communications entre deux parties, sans que ni l'une ni l'autre ne puisse se douter que le canal de communication entre elles a été compromis.  5, record 2, French, - attaque%20par%20interception

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The food environment alters how dietary choices are made and how we produce, access, prepare, and consume food as a society... Taste, health, social status, cost, and resources are all influencers of what foods are chosen to eat, but culture and tradition are also key factors... Events also influence production and consumption : social events and gatherings, holiday traditions, special occasions, and religious or ritual observances that call for special foods... For some, food choice can be deeply personal and often hinge on our ideals, sense of identity, and habits...  2, record 3, English, - dietary%20choice

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Every person who... to evade payment of a contribution imposed by this Act, destroys, alters, mutilates, secretes or otherwise disposes of the records or books of account of an employer.... [Canada Pension Plan]  1, record 4, English, - evade%20payment%20of%20a%20contribution

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quiconque (...) pour éluder le paiement d'une cotisation établie par la présente loi, détruit, altère, mutile, cache les registres ou livres de compte d'un employeur, ou en dispose autrement (...) [Régime de pensions du Canada].  1, record 4, French, - %C3%A9luder%20le%20paiement%20d%27une%20cotisation

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In computer programming jargon, ... a software bug that seems to disappear or alter its behavior when [someone] attempts to study it.  1, record 5, English, - heisenbug

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Heisenbugs occur because common attempts to debug a program, such as inserting output statements or running it with a debugger, usually have the side-effect of altering the behavior of the program in subtle ways, such as changing the memory addresses of variables and the timing of its execution.  1, record 5, English, - heisenbug

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The term ["heisenbug"] is a pun on the name of Werner Heisenberg, the physicist who first asserted the observer effect of quantum mechanics, which states that the act of observing a system inevitably alters its state.  1, record 5, English, - heisenbug

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Heisenbogue] est un bogue logiciel qui [apparaît et disparaît de façon aléatoire] ou modifie son comportement lorsqu'il est observé ou subit une isolation. [Heisenbogue] peut faire référence à tout bogue logiciel avec un comportement inhabituel, en particulier lorsque son fonctionnement semble disparaître ou changer lorsqu'il est étudié ou travaillé par un programme logiciel ou une application de débogage.  3, record 5, French, - heisenbogue

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les [heisenbogues] peuvent se manifester de différentes manières, mais les exemples les plus courants sont la corruption de données, les fuites de mémoire et les boucles infinies. Dans de nombreux cas, le bogue se manifeste différemment selon l'environnement dans lequel il est exécuté.  4, record 5, French, - heisenbogue

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cardiac concussion... is a relatively uncommon and frequently mortal condition... It has well-defined characteristics that clearly distinguish it from cardiac contusion. This last condition occurs far more frequently following blunt thoracic traumas. "Commotio cordis" results from a sudden and blunt impact to the precordial area that alters the normal cardiac electrical activity and causes cardiac arrest or sudden death, without evidence of anatomical and structural cardiac injuries. The impact causing "commotio cordis" is generally of low energy and low speed. Death is caused by a cardiac arrhythmia, and there is evidence that ventricular fibrillation is the most common in fatal cases.  4, record 6, English, - cardiac%20concussion

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Annealing equipment is typically used to apply a heat treatment process that alters the physical or chemical properties of a material. The process involves thermodynamics, which is the diffusion of atoms in a metal at high temperatures in order to break the chemical bond.  2, record 7, English, - annealing%20equipment

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Criminal Code. ] Laundering proceeds of crime. Every one commits an offence who uses, transfers the possession of, sends or delivers to any person or place, transports, transmits, alters, disposes of or otherwise deals with, in any manner and by any means, any property or any proceeds of any property with intent to conceal or convert that property or those proceeds, knowing or believing that, or being reckless as to whether, all or a part of that property or of those proceeds was obtained or derived directly or indirectly as a result of(a) the commission in Canada of a designated offence; or(b) an act or omission anywhere that, if it had occurred in Canada, would have constituted a designated offence.  4, record 8, English, - money%20laundering%20offence

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

money laundering offence: term used in the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act.  5, record 8, English, - money%20laundering%20offence

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Code criminel.] Recyclage des produits de la criminalité. Est coupable d'une infraction quiconque — de quelque façon que ce soit — utilise, enlève, envoie, livre à une personne ou à un endroit, transporte ou modifie des biens ou leurs produits, en dispose, en transfère la possession ou prend part à toute autre forme d'opération à leur égard, dans l'intention de les cacher ou de les convertir sachant ou croyant qu'ils ont été obtenus ou proviennent, ou sans se soucier du fait qu'ils ont été obtenus ou proviennent, en totalité ou en partie, directement ou indirectement : a) soit de la perpétration, au Canada, d'une infraction désignée; b) soit d'un acte ou d'une omission survenu à l'extérieur du Canada qui, au Canada, aurait constitué une infraction désignée.  2, record 8, French, - infraction%20de%20recyclage%20des%20produits%20de%20la%20criminalit%C3%A9

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

infraction de recyclage des produits de la criminalité : terme employé dans la Loi sur le recyclage des produits de la criminalité et le financement des activités terroristes.  3, record 8, French, - infraction%20de%20recyclage%20des%20produits%20de%20la%20criminalit%C3%A9

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] gradual chemical or electrochemical attack on a metal producing loose scale by atmosphere, moisture or other agents.  2, record 9, English, - active%20corrosion

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Active corrosion can be identified by a rapid expansion in volume as the metal alters to form a corrosion product. Flaking or powdering of the surface may occur. Any metal artifact surrounded by flakes or by loose powder can be considered actively corroding...  3, record 9, English, - active%20corrosion

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "active corrosion" is generally used in conservation literature to refer to fresh or new corrosion on an object.  4, record 9, English, - active%20corrosion

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On reconnaît la corrosion active par une augmentation rapide de volume, qui se manifeste lorsque le métal se transforme pour produire de la corrosion. On constate alors un écaillage ou un effritement de la surface. Tout objet en métal entouré d'écailles ou de poudre libre peut être considéré en état de corrosion active [...]  1, record 9, French, - corrosion%20active

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Volume rendering(VR) adjusts the opacity of voxels included in the 3D model according to their tissue characteristics. Unlike the thresholding concept used for SSD [shaded-surface display] rendering, volume rendering does not exclude voxels, but instead alters their appearance so that the 3D model contains the entire volume dataset.  4, record 10, English, - volume%20rendering

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique de post-traitement des données 3D qui fournit des renseignements sur l'ensemble des données volumiques et non seulement sur les données de surface.  3, record 10, French, - rendu%20de%20volume

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A flap, the operation of which so alters the pitching-moment characteristics of an aircraft that recovery from a dive is automatic, or is made easier to the pilot.  2, record 11, English, - recovery%20flap

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Volet dont la manœuvre modifie le moment de tangage, rendant ainsi la ressource automatique ou plus aisée pour le pilote.  2, record 11, French, - volet%20de%20ressource

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The eye unaided by an instrument that changes the apparent size or distance of an object or otherwise alters visual powers.  1, record 12, English, - naked%20eye

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Objet visible à l'œil nu, sans l'aide d'aucun instrument d'optique.  2, record 12, French, - %26oelig%3Bil%20nu

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

deconvolution microscope : using the deconvolution microscope, researchers can see the locations of target molecules inside the cell. Seeing where glowing molecules reside within a cell is helpful for a range of research projects--from studies of how the distribution of various proteins changes during an organism's development to investigations of how administration of a drug alters the locations of certain proteins. The microscope, called DeltaVision, is manufactured by Applied Precision, based in Issaquah, Wash. It works by magnifying images and quantifying the intensity of light shed by the sample. The user specifies which colors of light are of interest. For instance, a user can program the microscope to report the intensity of a particular shade of green shining from the cytoplasm of a cell. After a researcher uses the microscope to make a series of optical slices through a specimen, the scope's computer "deconvolves" the images--in other words, it subtracts the out-of-focus light. Then the computer stacks together the images of the slices to reconstruct the original microscope sample. This gives researchers gh-resolution images of the sample's three-dimensional structure.  2, record 13, English, - wide%20field%20deconvolution%20microscopy

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La microscopie de déconvolution à champ large est réalisée avec un microscope à fluorescence de facture classique. Les images obtenues sont donc «parasitées» par la fluorescence émise hors du plan de focalisation. Toutefois, un traitement informatique permet d'éliminer ce problème [...] Cette technique [...] permet d'utiliser des intensités d'illumination beaucoup plus faibles que celles qui sont mises en œuvre par la microscopie confocale.  1, record 13, French, - microscopie%20de%20d%C3%A9convolution%20%C3%A0%20champ%20large

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tiré du Technoscope.  2, record 13, French, - microscopie%20de%20d%C3%A9convolution%20%C3%A0%20champ%20large

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aerosol coagulation is important because it alters the composition and size distribution of particles, primarily those smaller than one micron in diameter.  2, record 14, English, - aerosol%20coagulation

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

aerosol coagulation: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 14, English, - aerosol%20coagulation

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour éliminer les colloïdes présents dans une eau, il faut réaliser une coagulation des particules en introduisant un agent de coagulation qui éliminera les charges électrostatiques de manière à permettre la rencontre et l'accumulation des colloïdes.  2, record 14, French, - coagulation%20des%20particules

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

coagulation des particules : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 14, French, - coagulation%20des%20particules

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Every person commits an offence who, without lawful excuse... alters, defaces or removes a serial number on a firearm...  1, record 15, English, - deface

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An offence under the Criminal Code.  2, record 15, English, - deface

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 PHR

deface a brand, deface a mark, deface a serial number  1, record 15, English, - deface

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modifier de façon trompeuse l'apparence d'une chose.  2, record 15, French, - maquiller

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Commet une infraction quiconque, sans excuse légitime [...] modifie, maquille ou efface un numéro de série sur une arme à feu [...]  3, record 15, French, - maquiller

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Infraction prévue dans le Code criminel.  4, record 15, French, - maquiller

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 PHR

maquiller une empreinte, maquiller une marque, maquiller un numéro de série  3, record 15, French, - maquiller

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chemists typically activate chemical reactions through the application of heat(thermochemistry), light(photochemistry), or electric potential(electrochemistry). An alternative approach, called mechanochemistry, involves activating reactions through the application of mechanical stresses. In this approach specific atoms in a molecule are subjected to external stresses. These stresses deform the molecular geometry in a manner that alters the relative energies of reactants and transition states, thus altering reaction barriers.  3, record 16, English, - mechanochemistry

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les chercheurs s'intéressent aux influences que peut avoir le traitement mécanique sur la réactivité des solides : ainsi une véritable branche scientifique appelée «mécanochimie» est née. La mécanochimie s'intéresse à des disciplines très variées, comme la corrosion des pièces des machines dans les solutions : la dissolution des matériaux constituant ces pièces est grandement accélérée par l'action de friction de la surface du matériau.  1, record 16, French, - m%C3%A9canochimie

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La mecanoquímica es una alternativa energéticamente eficiente que evita el uso de grandes cantidades de disolventes y usa un proceso de molienda de alta frecuencia, mediante diminutas bolas metálicas, para generar las reacciones. La molienda se consigue mediante los impactos intensos de bolitas de acero que son agitadas junto con los reactivos y los catalizadores en un recipiente que vibra con gran rapidez. Las transformaciones químicas se producen en los lugares en que colisionan las bolas, donde el impacto genera puntos localizados de presión y calor significativos durante un instante.  1, record 16, Spanish, - mecanoqu%C3%ADmica

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A logical link between events where a cause precedes an effect and altering the cause alters the effect.  2, record 17, English, - causality

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lien logique entre les événements où la cause précède l'effet, et selon lequel l'effet change lorsque l'on modifie la cause.  2, record 17, French, - causalit%C3%A9

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Benefits-Driven Procurement(BDP) is a direct response to the stated need for new methods of supply and process that address efficiency and effectiveness concerns. BDP basically alters the way in which requirements are defined, the way in which vendors are solicited and evaluated and the way in which project expectations are managed to ensure success. It embraces the EMF principles, practices and tools and is defined as "A value-added approach to acquire and implement business solutions for complex IT/SI projects traditionally characterized by significant risk".  1, record 18, English, - Benefits%2DDriven%20Procurement

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les méthodes d'achat axées sur la rentabilité (AAR) sont une réponse directe à un besoin établi de mettre au point de nouveaux processus d'approvisionnement et de traitement qui répondent aux préoccupations à l'égard de l'efficience et de l'efficacité. Les AAR modifient fondamentalement la façon de définir ces exigences, de solliciter et d'évaluer les fournisseurs et de gérer les attentes relatives aux projets de manière à en garantir le succès. Ils englobent les principes, les pratiques et les outils prévus dans le Cadre amélioré pour la gestion (CAG) et se définissent comme étant une approche de valeur ajoutée pour acquérir et mettre en œuvre des solutions administratives à l'égard des projets de TI/IS qui comportent habituellement d'importants risques.  1, record 18, French, - m%C3%A9thodes%20d%27achats%20ax%C3%A9es%20sur%20la%20rentabilit%C3%A9

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[An] optical device that alters the polarization state of a light wave travelling through it.  3, record 19, English, - waveplate

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Waveplates are constructed out of a birefringent material (such as quartz or mica), for which the index of refraction is different for different orientations of light passing through it.  3, record 19, English, - waveplate

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lame taillée dans un cristal [ou autre matériau biréfringent], utilisée [...] pour introduire un déphasage connu entre deux composantes de la vibration lumineuse polarisée.  3, record 19, French, - lame%20onde

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Adrenaline increases your heart rate, elevates your blood pressure and boosts energy supplies. Cortisol, the primary stress hormone, increases sugars(glucose) in the bloodstream, enhances your brain's use of glucose and increases the availability of substances that repair tissues. Cortisol also curbs functions that would be nonessential or detrimental in a fight-or-flight situation. It alters immune system responses and suppresses the digestive system, the reproductive system and growth processes. This complex natural alarm system also communicates with regions of your brain that control mood, motivation and fear.  1, record 20, English, - stress%20hormone

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La manifestation d’un stress est toujours le résultat d’une réaction hormonale en chaîne. Car en fait, pas moins de 5 hormones entrent en jeu : l'ACTH (ou hormone corticotrope); le cortisol; l'adrénaline; l'ocytocine; la vasopressine.  2, record 20, French, - hormone%20de%20stress

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One who alters the brand on cattle and steals them...  2, record 21, English, - cattle%20duffer

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Duffer. A person who steals and alters the brands on cattle.  1, record 21, English, - cattle%20duffer

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit de celui qui falsifie les marques du bétail pour le voler.  2, record 21, French, - voleur%20de%20b%C3%A9tail

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans les campagnes, le voleur de bétail gagne sa vie en détournant les troupeaux de vaches ou de moutons, pour les revendre sur des marchés éloignés. Bien que le vol de bétail soit lucratif, il n'en reste pas moins une activité risquée; la majorité des voleurs reconnus coupables sont condamnés à mort ou à la mutilation.  1, record 21, French, - voleur%20de%20b%C3%A9tail

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Instead of making components out of silicon, some investigators are trying to develop data storage systems using biological molecules. Robert L. Birge of Syracuse University, for example, is examining the computational potential of molecules related to bacteriorhodopsin, a pigment that alters its configuration in response to light. One advantage of such a molecule is that it could be used in an optical computer, in which streams of photons would take the place of electrons.  2, record 22, English, - molecular%20computing

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Des équipes de chimistes et de physiciens essaient de construire des systèmes d'enregistrement de données en utilisant des molécules biologiques. [Des] spécialistes de chimie supramoléculaire étudient l'emploi de molécules liées par des forces faibles, dont on commande les réactions, tandis que [d'autres étudient] des molécules proches de la bactériorhodopsine, qui change de configuration quand elle est éclairée. Ces molécules seraient utilisées dans des ordinateurs optiques, où des photons prendraient la place des électrons.  2, record 22, French, - informatique%20mol%C3%A9culaire

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modelo de computación alternativo al silicio, basado en el uso de moléculas de ADN [ácido desoxirribonucleico] como unidades de procesamiento.  1, record 22, Spanish, - computaci%C3%B3n%20molecular

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An aerodynamic lip which alters conditions of air flow over car... used at rear, increases down-force, possibly reducing drag as well.  2, record 23, English, - rear%20spoiler

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There is also a front spoiler, usually mounted under the front bumper, and often known alternatively as an "air dam."  2, record 23, English, - rear%20spoiler

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dessin de carrosserie constitué d'un court aileron plus ou moins saillant situé à l'arrière de la voiture, destiné à favoriser sa pénétration dans l'air.  1, record 23, French, - becquet%20arri%C3%A8re

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On remarque dès l'abord le petit becquet peu commun, qui se trouve à l'arrière du toit.  1, record 23, French, - becquet%20arri%C3%A8re

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'aileron est un élément rajouté à la carrosserie alors que le becquet arrière en est un prolongement.  2, record 23, French, - becquet%20arri%C3%A8re

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 3 OBS

béquet; becquet : Bien que l'on retrouve aussi des béquets à l'avant de certains véhicules, les termes «béquet/becquet» réfèrent habituellement à la partie aérodynamique située à l'arrière.  2, record 23, French, - becquet%20arri%C3%A8re

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Especie de aleta que se coloca sobre la parte superior trasera de la carrocería, originalmente con fines aerodinámicos.  1, record 23, Spanish, - aler%C3%B3n%20trasero

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Technically, waste consists of any act which alters the nature of the land, whether for the better or for the worse, "e. g. ", the conversion of arable land into a woodland or vice versa. Four types of waste must be considered : ameliorating, permissive, voluntary and equitable.(Megarry & Wade, 4th ed., 1975, pp. 103-4).  1, record 24, English, - waste

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dégradation : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 24, French, - d%C3%A9gradation

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Forest dynamics describes the underlying physical and biological forces that shape and change a forest. That is, the continuous state of change that alters the composition and structure of a forest. Two basic elements of forest dynamics are : forest succession(or ecological succession) and forest disturbance.  2, record 25, English, - forest%20dynamics

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'aménagement écosystémique s'appuie sur une connaissance intime de la dynamique forestière naturelle, qui est caractérisée à la fois par la variabilité à long terme du régime des perturbations (feux, chablis, épidémies d'insectes, etc.) et par les changements dans la structure et la composition des peuplements à la suite de ces perturbations.  1, record 25, French, - dynamique%20foresti%C3%A8re

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A person who applies for and obtains [an identity] document by assuming a false name and identity, or a person who alters his physical appearance to represent himself as another person for the purpose of using that person's [identity] document.  1, record 26, English, - impostor

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne qui demande et obtient un document [d'identité] en utilisant un faux nom ou une fausse identité ou qui modifie son apparence physique pour se faire passer pour une autre afin d’utiliser un document [d'identité] lui appartenant.  1, record 26, French, - imposteur

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A plasmid, normally indigenous to Agrobacterium rhizogenis, which is the agent of the "hairy root" disease.  2, record 27, English, - root%2Dinducing%20plasmid

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A segment of the plasmid, T-DNA is inserted into the plant genome during the course of infection. The DNA alters the development of the root, resulting in extensive growth and branching.  2, record 27, English, - root%2Dinducing%20plasmid

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plasmide responsable de la prolifération radiculaire des racines chez les plantes infectées par Agrobacterium rhyzogenes, agent de la «maladie capillaire des racines».  2, record 27, French, - plasmide%20inducteur%20de%20racines

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un segment du plasmide, soit l'ADN-T, est inséré dans le génome de la plante durant le processus infectieux. Cet ADN-T modifie la croissance des racines et a pour effet de provoquer leur allongement de façon considérable.  2, record 27, French, - plasmide%20inducteur%20de%20racines

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Clase de plásmidos conjugativos de tamaño grande que se encuentran en la bacteria del suelo Agrobacterium rhizogenes, y que pueden infectar ciertas plantas, causando la enfermedad de las raíces en cabellera.  1, record 27, Spanish, - pl%C3%A1smido%20inductor%20de%20ra%C3%ADces

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Lo mismo que los plásmidos Ti [inductor de tumores], los plásmidos Ri contienen secuencias que son transferidas a las células vegetales e insertadas en su ADN como parte del proceso de infección.  1, record 27, Spanish, - pl%C3%A1smido%20inductor%20de%20ra%C3%ADces

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ti y Ri por sus siglas en inglés.  2, record 27, Spanish, - pl%C3%A1smido%20inductor%20de%20ra%C3%ADces

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A substance(solid, liquid or gaseous) that detrimentally alters the natural condition of a soil or of a land.  2, record 28, English, - land%20pollutant

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Engrais et pesticides; polluants atmosphériques déposés. Leur accumulation modifie les propriétés des sols. Ils sont une menace pour les cours d'eau et la nappe phréatique.  3, record 28, French, - polluant%20des%20sols

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

On dira «polluant du sol» pour désigner l'atteinte de la matière du sol comme tel et «polluant des sols» pour désigner l'atteinte de l'ensemble des terres, au sens général.  4, record 28, French, - polluant%20des%20sols

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The first antibodies produced in a humoral immune response are IgM, but activated B cells subsequently undergo isotype switching or class switching to secrete antibodies of different isotypes : IgG [inmunoglobulin G], IgA, and IgE. Isotype switching does not affect antibody specificity significantly, but alters the effector functions that an antibody can engage. Isotype switching occurs by a site-specific recombination involving the deletion of the intervening DNA.  7, record 29, English, - isotype%20switching

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus par lequel une cellule B peut associer de nouveaux gènes de chaînes lourdes d'immunoglobulines à son gène V recombiné pour produire un anticorps de même spécificité mais de classe différente.  3, record 29, French, - commutation%20isotypique

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce processus est aussi retrouvé dans la commutation isotypique générale que l'on observe au cours de la maturation d'une réponse immunitaire.  3, record 29, French, - commutation%20isotypique

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Proceso durante el cual una célula plasmática deja de producir anticuerpos de una clase y comienza a producirlos de otro distinta.  2, record 29, Spanish, - cambio%20de%20clase

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Position of] a yacht A that is in a position behind a specified yacht B.  2, record 30, English, - clear%20astern

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A yacht clear astern shall keep clear in anticipation of and during the rounding and passing maneuver, and shall not be entitled to room unless she established an overlap in time to enable the yacht or yachts outside her to give the required room; and before the yacht clear ahead alters her course in the act of rounding; and in any event before the foremost point of the outside yacht next to her comes abreast of the mark or obstruction.  3, record 30, English, - clear%20astern

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A yacht is clear astern of another when her hull and equipment are aft of an imaginary line projected abeam from the aftermost point of the other’s hull and equipment.  2, record 30, English, - clear%20astern

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Position dans laquelle se trouve le bateau arrière par rapport au bateau situé à l'avant.  2, record 30, French, - en%20route%20libre%20derri%C3%A8re

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsqu'un yacht, en route libre derrière, vient à établir un engagement sous le vent, il doit laisser au yacht au vent une large place et toute opportunité pour s'écarter.  3, record 30, French, - en%20route%20libre%20derri%C3%A8re

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Un yacht en route libre derrière doit s'écarter d'un yacht en route libre devant en prévision de la manœuvre de ce dernier pour contourner ou doubler marques ou obstacles et durant cette manœuvre, lorsque le yacht en route libre devant reste sur le même bord ou empanne.  3, record 30, French, - en%20route%20libre%20derri%C3%A8re

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Natural magnesium oxide, MgO, found in some marbles.  3, record 31, English, - periclase

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Easily alters to brucite. Colorless to grayish white, yellow, brown, green to black; luster vitreous; hardness 5. 5; specific gravity 3. 56...  3, record 31, English, - periclase

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Periclase is used as lining and maintenance material for basic oxygen steel-making furnaces and other refractories.  4, record 31, English, - periclase

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Oxyde naturel de magnésium de formule MgO.  2, record 31, French, - p%C3%A9riclase

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le «périclase», MgO, est rare à l'état naturel, mais très fréquent dans les briques magnésiennes, et bien connu. Blanc, cubique [...]  3, record 31, French, - p%C3%A9riclase

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Elle cristallise dans le système cubique et se présente en grains octaédriques de couleur verdâtre, dans les blocs de dolomie de la Somma (Vésuve).  2, record 31, French, - p%C3%A9riclase

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

périclase : de «genre féminin» selon le Grand Larousse universel, mais considéré comme «masculin» selon le Dictionnaire de géologie, Le Précis de minérologie et le Dictionnaire des sciences de la Terre.  4, record 31, French, - p%C3%A9riclase

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A brand name for a specific food mixture that is thought to control symptomatic HIV disease and persistent generalized lymphadenopathy.  2, record 33, English, - AL%2D721

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

AL-721 has several recipes that mix lecithin(a product found in eggs, soyabeans, etc.) with oils. The mixture is frozen to store it, then thawed and spread over crackers or toast. The product alters the structure of lipid-containing membranes, and it was hoped that it would destabilize the cholesterol-rich membrane of HIV, thereby preventing proper binding to CD4 receptors.  2, record 33, English, - AL%2D721

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Traitement à visée spécifique du VIH : analogues de nucléosides. L'AL 721 est un composé lipidique comportant des glycérides neutres, de la phosphatidycholine et de la phosphatidyléthanolamine. Il réduit l'infectivité du V.I.H. et s'administre per os.  2, record 33, French, - AL%20721

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A reaction which alters the environment beyond the manipulative boundaries of the organism.  1, record 34, English, - distal%20response

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A response which alters its environment.  1, record 35, English, - distal%20effect

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This consists of a loop and a variable condenser in an oscillating circuit. The frequency of the circuit is adjusted so that the circuit is in resonance with an oscillator of constant frequency. A vehicle over the detector loop alters its inductance, causing an alteration in frequency of the oscillating circuit. The difference in frequency between the constant oscillator and the circuit actuates another circuit which closes a relay.  1, record 36, English, - resonant%20circuit%20induction%20loop%20detector

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modification of enzymes, which is often, but not always, accomplished by the addition of a phosphate group to a specific serine, threonine, or tyrosine residue in the enzyme. The phosphate comes from ATP and its transfer is catalyzed by enzymes known as protein kinases... Phosphorylation alters the shape of an enzyme in such a way as to increase or inhibit its activity. The subsequent removal of the phosphate group, which reverses the effect of the phosphorylation, is achieved by a second enzyme, called a phosphoprotein phosphatase.  1, record 37, English, - covalent%20modification

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nucleophilic catalysis is a specific example of covalent catalysis: the substrate is transiently modified by formation of a covalent bond with the catalyst to give a reactive intermediate. There are also many examples of electrophilic catalysis by covalent modification.  2, record 37, English, - covalent%20modification

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modulation réversible de l'activité enzymatique par la fixation covalente et transitoire de certains composés chimiques. L'exemple historique est celui des enzymes responsables du métabolisme contrôlé du glycogène. En fait, il s'agit ici du type de contrôle que peuvent exercer certaines hormones, dont la noradrénaline, sur des activités enzymatiques.  2, record 37, French, - modification%20covalente

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'activité de nombreux enzymes est contrôlée, non pas par la formation de complexes entre enzymes et molécules régulatrices, mais par des modifications covalentes de l'enzyme. La plus connue de ces modifications est la phosphorylation/déphosphorylation des aminoacides hydroxylés; cette modification, catalysée dans un sens par une kinase, dans l'autre par une phosphatase, joue un rôle très important dans de nombreux mécanismes, comme par exemple la transmission de l'influx nerveux. [...] Un autre exemple de modification est [...] la transformation d'un proenzyme inactif en enzyme actif par coupure(s) protéolytique(s).  3, record 37, French, - modification%20covalente

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Method based on the covalent attachment of enzymes to water insoluble matrices. It is the most widespread and one of the most investigated approaches to enzyme immobilisation. The selection of conditions for immobilization is more difficult than in the cases of the other carrier binding methods described, and frequently involves more complicated and less mild conditions than the other methods, but, since covalent bonds are being formed, stable immobilized enzyme preparations which do not leach enzyme into solution in the presence of substrate or high ionic concentration solutions are formed in almost all cases. The immobilization of an enzyme by covalent attachment to a support matrix must involve only functional groups of the enzyme that are not essential for catalytic action, and therefore no reagents must be used which could affect the binding and active sites of the enzyme.  2, record 38, English, - covalent%20binding

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The reaction conditions required for covalent binding are relatively complicated and not particularly mild. Therefore, in some cases, covalent binding alters the conformational structure and active center of the enzyme, resulting in major loss of activity and/or changes of substrate specificity.  3, record 38, English, - covalent%20binding

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique largement employée dans le cas des enzymes qui met en jeu une réaction chimique créant une liaison irréversible entre la molécule enzymatique et les groupes réactifs du support. A ce type de liaison se surajoutent toujours des phénomènes d'adsorption électrostatique qui consolident la fixation.  2, record 38, French, - fixation%20par%20liaison%20covalente

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'enzyme fixée à un support soluble ou insoluble peut très facilement être récupérée en fin de réaction et être réemployé plusieurs fois et même fonctionner en continu dans des réacteurs. Il existe trois grands types d'immobilisation des enzymes : l'inclusion, l'adsorption et la fixation par liaison covalente.  3, record 38, French, - fixation%20par%20liaison%20covalente

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Noun from verb "to customise" defined as follows :(a) to make something to a customer's individual requirements(US usage) hence CUSTOMISER(b) a car body technician who alters standard models to make them more individualistic.  1, record 39, English, - customiser

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

While the theory may well be to make more individualistic, the fact is that cars are modified to the requirements of fashion (eg) wide wheels, jacked-up rear suspensions, add-on spoilers, false turbo inlets, painted-on flames, etc. etc. etc.  1, record 39, English, - customiser

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Carrossier spécialisé dont l'activité consiste dans la modification portant sur la ligne de modèles courants : élargissement d'ailes, nouveau dessin à l'arrière.  1, record 39, French, - transformateur

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A conically shaped, copper rain gauge shield.  2, record 40, English, - Nipher%20shield

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wind Shields. SRGs are sometimes installed in locations where wind effects which reduce gage catch can not be reduced by site selection. In such cases, use of a wind shield may be advisable, particularly at stations subject to excessive snowfall. Two type of shields have had wide use in the United States. They are the Nipher Shield, a flared metal device that attaches to the precipitation gage, and the Alter type which consists of 32 free swinging galvanized metal leaves, or baffles, attached to a steel ring 4 feet in diameter and supported by 3 or 4 galvanized pipes. One of the quadrants of the Alter's ring is hinged to allow for easy, safe access to the gage. These shields can be used on the SRG or Recording Rain gages. The installed shield's leaves should extend 1/2 inch above the level plane of the orifice.  3, record 40, English, - Nipher%20shield

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Écran destiné à protéger les pluviomètres contre le vent, surtout utilisé pour les pluviomètres totalisateurs.  2, record 40, French, - %C3%A9cran%20Nipher

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce dispositif a la forme d'un cône inversé dont la base se trouve au niveau de l'arête du pluviomètre.  2, record 40, French, - %C3%A9cran%20Nipher

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Il [...] est utilisé pour empêcher la formation de tourbillons à la surface du pluviomètre ou du nivomètre.  3, record 40, French, - %C3%A9cran%20Nipher

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Une autre façon de contrôler l'effet du vent est l'emploi d'écrans [...] Le type rigide (Nipher) [...] augmente la captation de la précipitation, réduisant ainsi les erreurs de mesure de 40 pour cent pour la neige.  1, record 40, French, - %C3%A9cran%20Nipher

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Irradiation-Induced Stress Corrosion Cracking of Austenitic Stainless Steels. In recent years, failures of reactor internal components have been observed after the components have reached neutron fluence levels... The general pattern of the observed failures indicates that as nuclear plants age and fluence increases, various apparently nonsensitized austenitic stainless steels become susceptible to intergranular failure... Irradiation produces defects and defect clusters in grain matrices and alters the dislocation network, dislocation loop, and dislocation channel structures, leading to radiation-induced hardening. Irradiation also leads to changes in the stability of second-phase precipitates and the local chemistry near grain boundaries, precipitates, and defect clusters.  2, record 41, English, - irradiation%2Dassisted%20stress%20corrosion

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Principaux modes de dégradation sous irradiation [...] Les modifications [...] créées sous irradiation peuvent entraîner des conséquences à l'échelle du composant : altérations dimensionnelles (gonflement, croissance, fluage...), évolution des caractéristiques mécaniques (notamment durcissement et fragilisation), sensibilisation accrue au milieu chimique (corrosion sous contrainte assistée par l'irradiation) [...] L'effet simultané de ces modifications peut dans certains cas conduire à des synergies très néfastes (par exemple dans le cas des interactions pastille de combustible-gaine ou absorbant-gaine).  1, record 41, French, - corrosion%20sous%20contrainte%20assist%C3%A9e%20par%20l%27irradiation

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Particulary in contracts, what a prudent person would believe and act upon if told something by another.  2, record 42, English, - reasonable%20reliance

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A legal principle that when an individual represents a material fact to another who alters his position in reasonable reliance on the representation, the first may not deny that the condition or facts exists  3, record 42, English, - reasonable%20reliance

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The one who relied can recover damages for the costs of his/her actions or demand performance if the reliance was "reasonable".  2, record 42, English, - reasonable%20reliance

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The method by which hydrocarbons of one composition are reduced to lower members of the same series, or converted into other hydrocarbons during distillation.  2, record 43, English, - cracking%20of%20oil

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[This method] originated about 50 years ago by the still men in the old Pennsylvania refineries and means just what its connotation conveys, namely a part alteration, as distinguished from the more complete decomposition which would disrupt the molecule largely into carbon and permanent gas. Cracking simply alters the molecules to an extent that produces an amount of low-toiling fractions that can not be obtained by simple distillation.  2, record 43, English, - cracking%20of%20oil

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Catalytic, thermal cracking of oil.  3, record 43, English, - cracking%20of%20oil

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

craquage : Procédé de raffinage du pétrole qui consiste à fractionner les grosses molécules lourdes en molécules plus petites.  2, record 43, French, - craquage%20du%20p%C3%A9trole

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Craquage catalytique, thermique du pétrole.  3, record 43, French, - craquage%20du%20p%C3%A9trole

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Orbit control [consists in] controlling satellites to keep [them] flying on the designated orbit. When a satellite flies in low earth orbit(LEO), it gradually descends due to air drag. It is necessary to push the satellite back to the original orbit by activating station-keeping thrusters. Geostationary satellites do not descend due to air drag, however, they do de-orbit from their designated stationary position because the gravitational field of the Earth is not uniform and because the gravitational pull of the Sun and the Moon alters their orbit. In a similar way, geostationary satellites are pushed back to their original position by activating station-keeping thrusters.  2, record 44, English, - orbit%20control

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

orbit control: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, record 44, English, - orbit%20control

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maintien d'un satellite sur son orbite.  2, record 44, French, - contr%C3%B4le%20d%27orbite

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Contrôle d'orbite autonome pour le maintien à poste de satellites.  3, record 44, French, - contr%C3%B4le%20d%27orbite

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

contrôle d'orbite : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 44, French, - contr%C3%B4le%20d%27orbite

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mantenimiento de un satélite artificial dentro de sus boxes de órbita y actitud por medio de la ejecución de maniobras de corrección.  1, record 44, Spanish, - control%20orbital

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Anemometer used for measuring wind speed from the variations either in temperature or in resistance of a metal wire which is heated by an electric current and loses more heat as the wind increases.  4, record 45, English, - hot%2Dwire%20anemometer

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hot-wire anemometer... is an important device used principally in research on air turbulence and boundary layers. There are two types, known as constant-voltage and constant-temperature. The cooling of an electrically heated fine wire placed in a gas stream which alters wire resistance depends on the fluid velocity. With the constant-voltage type, as soon as the gas starts flowing, the hot wire cools off, the voltage across a Wheatstone bridge connected to the wire is kept constant, and the calibrated galvanometer shows a reading related to the velocity.  5, record 45, English, - hot%2Dwire%20anemometer

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Anémomètre donnant la vitesse du vent d'après les variations de température et de résistance d'un fil métallique chauffé par un courant électrique et qui perd plus de chaleur à mesure que le vent augmente.  3, record 45, French, - an%C3%A9mom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20fil%20chaud

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans les anémomètres à fil chaud, qui sont surtout utilisés pour mesurer les variations rapides de la vitesse du vent, un fil métallique chauffé électriquement est plus ou moins refroidi suivant la vitesse, par exemple dans un écoulement turbulent. On mesure la résistance électrique du fil, qui est fonction de sa température, donc de la vitesse du vent.  4, record 45, French, - an%C3%A9mom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20fil%20chaud

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] les anémomètres à fil chaud étant sensibles indifféremment aux fluctuations de la vitesse de l'air et aux fluctuations de température.  5, record 45, French, - an%C3%A9mom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20fil%20chaud

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Anemómetro para medir la velocidad del viento basado en las variaciones de temperatura y resistencia eléctrica de un filamento metálico calentado por una corriente eléctrica y que pierde más calor a medida que aumenta el viento.  1, record 45, Spanish, - anem%C3%B3metro%20de%20filamento%20caliente

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A treatment process that alters the physical structure of a toxic waste contaminant to reduce waste toxicity, mobility, or volume.  1, record 46, English, - physical%20treatment

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédé de traitement qui modifie la structure physique des contaminants des déchets pour en réduire la toxicité, la mobilité ou le volume.  1, record 46, French, - traitement%20physique

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A diamond the appearance of which has been altered by any unnatural, post-recovery process such as irradiation or fracture filling.  2, record 47, English, - treated%20diamond

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

treatment : Any process other than cutting and polishing that alters the colour and/or clarity and/or durability of a diamond.  3, record 47, English, - treated%20diamond

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diamant ayant subi un traitement pour en modifier l'aspect, par exemple une exposition aux radiations ou un remplissage des fissures.  2, record 47, French, - diamant%20modifi%C3%A9%20artificiellement

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

traitement : Tout processus autre que la taille et le polissage qui modifie la couleur et/ou la pureté et/ou la durabilité d'un diamant.  3, record 47, French, - diamant%20modifi%C3%A9%20artificiellement

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any artificial process which alters the evolution of a cloud, either to cause dissipation or to stimulate precipitation.  2, record 48, English, - cloud%20modification

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modification, par des moyens artificiels, de l'évolution naturelle des nuages, soit pour provoquer la dissipation des nuages, soit pour stimuler les précipitations.  2, record 48, French, - modification%20d%27un%20nuage

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cambio, por medios artificiales, de la evolución natural de una nube para disiparla o para estimularla a que precipite.  2, record 48, Spanish, - modificaci%C3%B3n%20de%20las%20nubes

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Under income tax legislation, a term that restricts or otherwise alters the meaning of another tax or accounting term, generally to signify that the related assets or operations are subject to specified tax treatment.  2, record 49, English, - eligible

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Terme qui modifie le sens attribué à un autre terme fiscal ou comptable pour indiquer, le plus souvent, que les éléments ou les opérations en cause font l'objet d'un traitement fiscal particulier.  1, record 49, French, - admissible

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

C'est ainsi, par exemple, que la législation fiscale canadienne parle du «montant cumulatif des immobilisations admissibles» (cumulative eligible capital) et des «gains en capital imposables admissibles» (eligible taxable capital gains).  1, record 49, French, - admissible

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical or fluid that alters the performance of an engineered slurry or treatment fluid.  2, record 50, English, - contaminant

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'huile usagée contient diverses impuretés : du carbone [...], des matières goudronneuses [...], du carburant [...], des particules métalliques [et] des traces d'acidité [...]  4, record 50, French, - impuret%C3%A9

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A program that alters itself based on its experience.  2, record 51, English, - learning%20program

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Learning programs. These programs are designed to improve their performance as they go along. To do so they require "feedback" (i.e. they must be told when they make a mistake and when they get the right answer).  3, record 51, English, - learning%20program

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Small prototypes of learning programs such as Perceptron, Percy, etc. will make possible larger learning systems.  2, record 51, English, - learning%20program

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Compare to "knowledge acquisition system" and "learning system".  3, record 51, English, - learning%20program

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Programme IA tel Perceptron et Percy, qui modélise les processus cognitifs de l'apprentissage chez l'homme, ou le modèle bispatial de Simon et Lea qui comprend un espace d'exemples et un espace de règles.  4, record 51, French, - programme%20d%27apprentissage

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Certaines des règles engendrées par PA [programme expert bâti par apprentissage] sont logiquement lourdes et quelquefois simplifiables mais le programme ne possède pas les mécanismes de bon sens qui permettraient de les simplifier.  2, record 51, French, - programme%20d%27apprentissage

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Programa que tiene la capacidad de modificarse o alterarse a sí mismo efectuando cambios, basados en la experiencia del mismo programa, y en resultados desconocidos hasta que ciertas partes del programa han sido ejecutadas.  1, record 51, Spanish, - programa%20inteligente

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An interface enhancement that alters the appearance of a program.  2, record 52, English, - skin

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Similar to desktop themes ...  2, record 52, English, - skin

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Contrary to a common misconception, skins do not affect the functionality of a UI [user interface], such as the specific behavior of buttons. Called "themes" in Netscape 6. Not to be confused with chrome.  3, record 52, English, - skin

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Couche qui s'applique sur une interface pour en modifier l'apparence.  3, record 52, French, - habillage

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De plus en plus fréquemment les logiciels permettent d'appliquer un habillage sur leur interface pour donner à l'utilisateur la possibilité de l'adapter à ses besoins et/ou son goût.  3, record 52, French, - habillage

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Un skin (habillage, peau) est une extension (plug-in) qui permet de modifier la présentation graphique standard de certains éléments du logiciel Copernic 2000/2001, Copernic 2000/2001 Plus ou Copernic 2000/2001 Pro [...] Une skin ne modifie aucunement le fonctionnement du logiciel, seulement son apparence.  4, record 52, French, - habillage

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 3 CONT

[...] un skin [...] modifie toute l'apparence du logiciel : fond, boutons, barres, glissières, curseurs, etc.  5, record 52, French, - habillage

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

skin : terme anglais, utilisé en français, parfois au masculin, parfois au féminin dans les justifications relevées. Le masculin semble le plus usité.  6, record 52, French, - habillage

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Clandestine or illicit attempts to acquire economic intelligence.  2, record 53, English, - economic%20espionage

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Every person commits an offence who, at the direction of, for the benefit of or in association with a foreign economic entity, fraudulently and without colour of right and to the detriment of Canada's economic interests, international relations or national defence or security communicates a trade secret to another person, group or organization; or obtains, retains, alters or destroys a trade secret.  3, record 53, English, - economic%20espionage

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 OBS

economic espionage: term and definition officially approved by the Security Terminology Committee (STC).  4, record 53, English, - economic%20espionage

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Utilisation de moyens clandestins ou illicites pour acquérir des renseignements électroniques.  2, record 53, French, - espionnage%20%C3%A9conomique

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Commet une infraction quiconque, frauduleusement et sans apparence de droit, sur l'ordre d'une entité économique étrangère, en collaboration avec elle ou pour son profit et au détriment des intérêts économiques canadiens, des relations internationales ou de la défense ou de la sécurité nationales : soit communique un secret industriel à une personne, à un groupe ou à une organisation; soit obtient, retient, modifie ou détruit un secret industriel.  3, record 53, French, - espionnage%20%C3%A9conomique

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 OBS

espionnage économique : terme et définition uniformisés par le Comité de la terminologie de la sécurité (CTS).  4, record 53, French, - espionnage%20%C3%A9conomique

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A person who] alters women's clothing, or repairs defective garments, following instructions on alteration or repair tags or marks on garments, applying basic knowledge of women's clothing...  3, record 54, English, - sewer

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Personne qui] transforme les vêtements pour dames, ou répare les vêtements abîmés, d'après les instructions figurant sur les étiquettes de transformation ou de réparation, ou selon les marques faites sur les vêtements, en faisant appel à sa connaissance de base des vêtements pour dames [...]  3, record 54, French, - couturier

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish