TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

BUSINESS ORIENTATION [8 records]

Record 1 2006-10-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • National Bodies and Committees (Canadian)
  • Language (General)
OBS

When Catholic Missionaries first arrived in Canada, they had a lot of trouble trying to figure out how to give the Bible to the aborigines. Not only were the phonettes of many First Nations languages quite beyond the scope of the alphabet, these people had no written system of their own. The missionaries therefore developed a general syllabary for use among the aborigines. Although it might seem strange to use a syllabary instead of an alphabet, in actual fact most writing traditions develop as syllabaries instead of alphabets. The missionaries probably chose to use a syllabary because it is conceptually simpler, and therefore a better introduction to the principle of writing for peoples who had no previous exposure to such a practice. The Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics system consists of a variety of geometric shapes. Each shape is associated with a consenant, and its spatial orientation is associated with a vowel. Today, the Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics are used as the primary means of codifying many First Nations languages. A Unicode chart helps maintain the use of these languages into the 21st Century, and supports computer use and a web presence for these nations. The characters in this code block are a unification of various local syllabaries of Canada into a single repertoire based on character appearance. The syllabics were originally invented in the late 1830s by James Evans for Algonquian languages, and then adopted and altered by various communities and linguistic groups. The primary used community for this script consists of several aboriginal groups throughout Canada, including Algonquian, inuktitut and Athapascan language families. The script is also used by government agencies and in business, education and media. The repertoire is organized primarily on structural principles found in the 1994 report of the Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics Encoding Committee, and is essentially a glyphic encoding.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités nationaux canadiens
  • Linguistique (Généralités)
Key term(s)
  • Comité canadien de codage de l'écriture syllabique

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2006-09-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Marketing Research
DEF

A philosophy of business based on customer orientation, profitable sales volume, and organizational coordination.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Étude du marché
DEF

Démarche ou concept de marketing ou de commercialisation axé sur les besoins de la clientèle.

OBS

Le marketing étant centré sur le client, la démarche se développe autour de trois phases majeures : comprendre le client et le marché pour segmenter et définir le champ concurrentiel, s'adapter par un positionnement compétitif, agir sur le marché pour vendre.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2004-03-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Federal Government Programs (Canadian)
  • General Medicine, Hygiene and Health
OBS

A two-day orientation session, Discovering Health Canada, assists current new employees in learning about the organization of the Federal Government, the structure of Health Canada, Health Canada's business lines, employees services and employment equity and diversity.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de programmes fédéraux (Gouvernement canadien)
  • Médecine générale, hygiène et santé
OBS

Une séance d'orientation de deux jours, À la découverte de Santé Canada, aide les nouveaux employés à se renseigner sur l'organisation du gouvernement fédéral, la structure de Santé Canada, les secteurs d'activités de Santé Canada, les services aux employés, ainsi que sur l'équité en matière d'emploi et la diversité.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2003-05-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Marketing
  • Marketing Research
CONT

A business is a whole and the implementation of electronic commerce will profoundly change its management and its orientation, and for this reason, will affect the employees.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Commercialisation
  • Étude du marché
CONT

C'est la présentation d'une manière rationnelle et marchande d'un bien, d'un commerce ou d'un rayon. Une implantation s'avère nécessaire quand il y a une ouverture (d'un commerce ou d'un rayon) ou à l'occasion d'une transformation. Un bien profite d'une bonne implantation quand on le retrouve quantitativement et qualitativement dans un nombre suffisant de points de vente.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Comercialización
  • Estudio del mercado
Save record 4

Record 5 2002-05-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • National Bodies and Committees (Non-Canadian)
  • Labour and Employment
OBS

The Irish Business and Employers’ Confederation was formed in early 1993 by merger between the Federation of Irish Employers(FIE) and the Confederation of Irish Industry. For many years the FIE(FUE) : Federated Union of Employers as it was originally called from its formation in 1941) has been the most significant of a number of employers’ organisations, and the only one with a universal orientation and having industrial relations as its main concern.

OBS

The Irish Business and Employers Confederation (IBEC) represents and provides economic commercial, employee relations and social affairs services to some 7 000 companies and organisations from all sectors of economic and commercial activity.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités nationaux non canadiens
  • Travail et emploi

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 1993-11-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Labour and Employment
  • Corporate Management (General)
CONT

[Another] rapidly developing trend right across the country : home-based business. Growth in this area has been phenomenal... largely due to a growing desire to have more control over one's time, lifestyle and job orientation.... Home-based business is projected to be a feature in the lives of up to 40% of the workforce by the year 2000.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Travail et emploi
  • Gestion de l'entreprise (Généralités)

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 1988-10-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Marketing Research
DEF

A host-country orientation in a company's evolution in international business. Each foreign country is treated as a separate entity with its own subsidiary organization that plans and operates its own marketing program.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Étude du marché
CONT

À ce stade, l'entreprise décentralise ses opérations extérieures et confie une grande partie des responsabilités de marketing à ses filiales dans chaque pays. Ainsi, chaque filiale jouit d'une grande autonomie et peut prendre des décisions majeures au sujet de son programme de marketing.

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 1988-10-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Marketing Research
DEF

A regional orientation in a firm's evolution in international business. A given region(comprising several countries) is treated as a single market. A single marketing program is developed for an entire region.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Étude du marché

Spanish

Save record 8

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