TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

SOUND BOX [6 records]

Record 1 2024-05-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • String Instruments
  • Wind Instruments
DEF

An instrument consisting of an open box over which are stretched strings that sound when the wind passes over them.

Key term(s)
  • Eolian harp

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments de musique à cordes
  • Instruments de musique à vent
DEF

[...] instrument de musique à cordes qui émet des sons sous l'action du vent.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2019-02-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • String Instruments
CONT

Barbitos or barbiton is an instrument of the lyra family and resembles a lyra, but it has longer arms and narrower sound box.

OBS

An ancient Greek musical instrument resembling a lyr.

OBS

barbitons; barbitos : plural forms.

Key term(s)
  • barbitons
  • barbitos

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments de musique à cordes
DEF

Instrument à cordes pincées de tessiture grave, proche de la harpe, qui semble avoir été répandu, avant l'ère chrétienne, dans la plupart des pays de civilisation gréco-romaine.

CONT

Le barbiton ou barbitos accompagnait les symposiums (banquets) et les rituels dionysiaques. C'était un instrument à cordes proche de la lyre. Comme pour celle-ci, la caisse de résonance était faite d’une carapace de tortue. Les bras étaient cependant beaucoup plus longs, et les cordes (5, 6 ou 7) émettaient par conséquent un son plus grave et plus doux que celui de la lyre.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2003-07-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Simulation (Cybernetic Systems)
  • Military Training
CONT

MILES is a system the Army uses for wargames. You mount a small box, the transmitter, on the end of the barrel of your weapon, and wear a harness that has several straps on the front and back with infrared receptors on them. You also have a key that is normally in the transmitter to enable it. The transmitter has a microphone in it, and whenever a shot is fired, the sound causes it to fire a coded IR laser beam. The sensors on the harness are wired to a box on the back which detects when you have been hit. If you are, a beeper starts sounding loudly. To turn it off you have to take the key out of the transmitter, thus disabling it, and put it in a switch in the harness. Then you are "dead", and have to wait for an observer to come around with a special key that can reset the harness. They can also use the God gun, which is so called because it can fire pulses that will "kill" you like the other transmitters, but it can also fire pulses that reset your harness(bring you back to life...)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Simulation (Systèmes cybernétiques)
  • Instruction du personnel militaire

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2001-06-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Symptoms (Medicine)
CONT

Congenital laryngeal stridor(also called laryngomalacia) results from a congenital(present at birth) anomaly of the larynx(voice box). A weakness in the structures in the larynx, can cause stridor. Stridor is a high-pitched sound that is heard best when the child breaths in(inspiration).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Symptômes (Médecine)
CONT

Le stridor laryngé congénital ou laryngomalacie se traduit par un bruit inspiratoire, le stridor, accentué par les pleurs. Le retentissement ventilatoire est rare et il évolue vers la guérison spontanée en 18 à 24 mois.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 1999-02-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • String Instruments
CONT

The Appalachian Dulcimer is a partly fretted member of the zither family. Derived from similar zithers originating in northern Europe ... the instrument joined the "folk-revival" [during the 1950’s].

OBS

dulcimer : A plucked folk instrument of uncertain ancestry but with features derived from the German Scheithol and the Swedish hummel, played in the southern Appalachian Mountains of the U. S. It consists of an elongated oval sound box of wood, about a yard long and nine inches wide, on which is mounted a narrow fretted fingerboard.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments de musique à cordes
DEF

Cithare à cordes pincées qui se joue avec des baguettes.

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 1983-04-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Archaeology
OBS

a musical instrument of ancient Greece, consisting of a sound box, usually a turtle shell, with two curving arms carrying a cross bar, a yoke, from which strings are stretched to the body.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Archéologie

Spanish

Save record 6

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