TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

CLOSED CIRCUIT SYSTEM [23 records]

Record 1 2019-10-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Water Supply
  • Solar Energy
DEF

A system in which a fluid other than the water ultimately drawn from the hot taps passes through the collector.

CONT

Closed loop systems are slightly less efficient than open loop systems as there is some heat loss through the heat exchanger. Their advantage is that they can use a freeze-resistant fluid [and] are more suitable for frost-prone areas.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Alimentation en eau
  • Énergie solaire
CONT

Dans le système indirect, un fluide circule en circuit fermé et traverse un serpentin installé dans le réservoir.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Abastecimiento de agua
  • Energía solar
Save record 1

Record 2 2015-11-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Sewers and Drainage
  • Wastewater Treatment
DEF

A system for treating crude or settled sewage, often taking the form of parallel channels joined at the ends to form a closed circuit and equipped with aeration rotors.

CONT

Oxidation channels. In a channel (generally shallow) forming a closed circuit, one or more aeration horizontal rotors oxygenate the liquor and sweep it along with a rotating motion.

OBS

oxidation channel; oxidation ditch: terms and definition standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Égouts et drainage
  • Traitement des eaux usées
DEF

Système de traitement des eaux d'égout brutes ou décantées, souvent sous forme de canaux parallèles qui se rejoignent à chaque extrémité pour former un circuit fermé et qui sont équipés de rotors d'aération.

OBS

chenal d'oxydation; fosse d'oxydation : termes et définition normalisés par l'ISO.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Alcantarillas y drenaje
  • Tratamiento de aguas residuales
DEF

Sistema de tratamiento de aguas residuales brutas o decantadas, que toman a menudo la formación de canales paralelos unidos en los extremos para formar un circuito cerrado y equipado con rotores de aeración.

Save record 2

Record 3 2015-08-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Television (Radioelectricity)
  • Security Devices
DEF

A usually in-plant television system in which a transmitter feeds one or more receivers through a cable.

CONT

Closed-circuit television systems (CCTV) televise scenes that are broadcast only to selected receivers for surveillance and assessment purposes. CCTV can also serve as a psychological deterrent and, when linked to a video recorder, as an aid in investigating incidents of unauthorized access.

OBS

closed-circuit television; closed-circuit TV; CCTV: terms and abbreviation officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).

OBS

closed circuit television; CCTV: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station Official Approval Group (ISSOAG).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Télévision (Radioélectricité)
  • Dispositifs de sécurité
DEF

[Système de] télévision assurant la transmission d'images sur une distance relativement courte, généralement par câble et pour quelques destinataires seulement.

CONT

Les systèmes de télévision en circuit fermé (TVCF) télévisent des scènes qui ne sont transmises qu'à certains récepteurs aux fins de surveillance et d'évaluation. La TVCF peut également avoir un effet préventif sur le plan psychologique et lorsqu'elle est reliée à un appareil vidéo, elle peut aider les enquêtes sur les accès non autorisés.

OBS

télévision en circuit fermé : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).

OBS

système de télévision en circuit fermé; CCTV : term et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Televisión (Radioelectricidad)
  • Dispositivos de seguridad
DEF

[Sistema de televisión que] consta de una o varias cámaras interconectadas con otros equipos, que proporcionan a las instalaciones supervisión periférica y perimetral, registro de entradas y salidas, control de estado de las dependencias internas, protección puntual de objetos, vigilancia a distancia de las instalaciones y otras muchas posibilidades [para] garantizar la seguridad.

CONT

El CCTV representa una valiosa ayuda para los guardas de seguridad a la hora de verificar incidentes y alarmas en lugares o perímetros extensos. [...] En las inmediaciones de las zonas de acceso restringido se contará con un sistema de CCTV de manera que puedan avistarse movimientos, especialmente en la puerta de acceso.

OBS

televisión en circuito cerrado; CCTV: término y abreviatura aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).

Save record 3

Record 4 2015-05-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Security Devices
OBS

Digital video monitoring is used with a CCTV [closed circuit television camera] security system. The monitor allows you to view the output from several cameras at the same time.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dispositifs de sécurité
OBS

La surveillance vidéo numérique est utilisée avec un système de sécurité CCTV [télévision en circuit fermé]. Le moniteur vous permet de visionner en tout temps les images transmises par plusieurs caméras.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2014-12-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Informatics
  • Biometrics
  • Citizenship and Immigration
OBS

The system at a VAC [visa application centre], visa office or POE [port of entry] secondary that is used to enrol a client's biometrics. It includes the BCSS [biometric collection system software](enrolment and verification), the peripherals, mounting requirements and possibly CCTV [closed circuit television].

French

Domaine(s)
  • Informatique
  • Biométrie
  • Citoyenneté et immigration

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2013-04-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Flights (Air Transport)
DEF

The entire Air Canada flight information system encompassing CRT and closed circuit flight information displays. Controlled by computers the system maintains the official records of the operating status of all Company flights.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Vols (Transport aérien)
OBS

Air France dispose d'un système informatisé de gestion des vols. Il s'agit du système PRV qui recouvre deux fonctions : prévision et réalisation, tandis que le FMIS d'Air Canada ne vise que l'aspect réalisation des vols.

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2009-01-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Telecommunications Transmission
  • Audio Technology
  • Police
  • Intelligence (Military)
DEF

The connection of a concealed listening or recording device to a communication circuit.

CONT

Wiretapping is the preferred method of obtaining intelligence... it involves tying in to a wire or other conductor that is used for communications. This wire can be a telephone line, a PBX [private branch exchange] cable, a local area network, a CCTV [closed circuit television] video system, an alarm system, or any other communications medium.

OBS

telephone tapping: This practice is no longer limited to the use of telephone lines, but the term "telephone tapping" continues to be used to denote this concept.

Key term(s)
  • wire-tapping

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transmission (Télécommunications)
  • Électroacoustique
  • Police
  • Renseignement (Militaire)
DEF

Installation discrète d'un dispositif d'écoute ou d'enregistrement sur un circuit de télécommunications.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Transmisión (Telecomunicaciones)
  • Electroacústica
  • Policía
  • Inteligencia (militar)
DEF

Instalación de un dispositivo en las líneas telefónicas o telemáticas para captar los datos que por ellas se transmiten.

Save record 7

Record 8 2008-05-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Telecommunications Transmission
  • Public Service
DEF

A closed circuit portion of the cable communications system designed to provide communications services to Institutional Network Users...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transmission (Télécommunications)
  • Fonction publique
DEF

Réseau de communications par câblodistribution, à vocation non commerciale, que l'on réserve à des institutions gouvernementales et para-gouvernementales.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Transmisión (Telecomunicaciones)
  • Función pública
Save record 8

Record 9 2000-04-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Gas and Oil Heating
DEF

The end of a pipe line which does not lead back to an oil storage tank, so the oil in that end of the line cannot be recirculated. A system which does not contain a return line to an oil storage tank, so the oil cannot be recirculated in a closed circuit.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chauffage au gaz et au mazout
OBS

cul-de-sac : Extrémité d'une canalisation qui n'est pas raccordée au réseau de distribution par un circuit bouclé.

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 2000-02-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Gas and Oil Heating
DEF

A system in which oil may be pumped completely through the circulating loop and back into the oil storage tank.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chauffage au gaz et au mazout
CONT

Le réservoir de fuel et le brûleur sont reliés par des tuyauteries, ce qui peut se faire de deux façons : soit avec une seule tuyauterie, soit avec deux tuyauteries [...] Dans le système à deux tuyauteries il est prévu une tuyauterie aller et une tuyauterie retour de fuel. Dans ce cas, le dégazage de l'air qui aurait pu pénétrer se fait automatiquement par la tuyauterie de retour dans le réservoir. C'est le système classique.

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 1999-05-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Corporate Security
  • Security Devices

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sécurité générale de l'entreprise
  • Dispositifs de sécurité

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 1999-04-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Security Devices
  • Corporate Security
DEF

An alarm system wire network connected to a closed circuit and concealed in a shield in such a way that any attempt to reach the wires activates the alarm.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dispositifs de sécurité
  • Sécurité générale de l'entreprise
OBS

De câbles ou de fils.

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 1998-10-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pumps
  • Refrigeration Engineering
CONT

The great majority of heat pumps work on the principle of the vapour compression cycle. The main components in such a heat pump system are the compressor, the expansion valve and two heat exchangers referred to as evaporator and condenser. The components are connected to form a closed circuit... A volatile liquid, known as the working fluid or refrigerant, circulates through the four components. In the evaporator the temperature of the liquid working fluid is kept lower than the temperature of the heat source, causing heat to flow from the heat source to the liquid, and the working fluid evaporates. Vapour from the evaporator is compressed to a higher pressure and temperature. The hot vapour then enters the condenser, where it condenses and gives off useful heat. Finally, the high-pressure working fluid is expanded to the evaporator pressure and temperature in the expansion valve. The working fluid is returned to its original state and once again enters the evaporator. The compressor is usually driven by an electric motor and sometimes by a combustion engine.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pompes
  • Techniques du froid

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 1998-06-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Security Devices
CONT

An open circuit system is composed of magnetic detectors or contacts that are "normally closed. "That means that their contacts are separated when the door or window is in the normally closed position. When the door or window is opened, the contacts are released, causing them to close. This allows current to flow through the wires, and the alarm sounds. All the contacts and detectors are wired in parallel. This means that current flows ONLY when any contact or detector switch makes contact.

Key term(s)
  • open-circuit alarm system
  • open circuit alarm system

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dispositifs de sécurité
Key term(s)
  • système d'alarme à circuit ouvert

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 1998-06-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Security Devices
DEF

A mercury switch alarm system or device activated by the vibration caused by an intruder trying to climb a fence.

OBS

The Control Center controls the electronic release of important interior/exterior doors and all perimeter fence gates. The Control and Communications Centers also monitor four closed circuit cameras capable of zooming in on either the perimeter fence or inside the grounds area. The centers also maintain vigilance on the fence alarm system and fire detection systems.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dispositifs de sécurité

Spanish

Save record 15

Record 16 1998-06-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fire Detection
  • Security Devices
CONT

ACI has designed the unique, self-contained RoofGuard Alarm System for all stairwell and rooftop applications. RoofGuard monitors the upper stairwell, access landing, and door egress, and offers the features and options outlined below... Each system is comprised of a closed and open circuit solid state alarm board incorporating siren driver, siren cut-off timer, timer for arming/shunting, and battery, charging network. Each system also contains a siren speaker, rechargeable battery, passive infrared sensor, walk test light, and a remote control shunting receiver.

OBS

walk test: a test of a space protection sensor (to ascertain its pattern of coverage) made by walking inside the protected area.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Détection des incendies
  • Dispositifs de sécurité
CONT

La lampe test incorporée (essai sur homme en train de marcher) et l'interrupteur d'annulation aident à régler correctement la portée.

Spanish

Save record 16

Record 17 1994-07-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

Technique for scanning that is often used in closed circuit television system where there is no fixed relationship between successive fields as being even or odd.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
OBS

Projet de norme ISO sur la visionique.

Spanish

Save record 17

Record 18 1991-04-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Security Devices

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dispositifs de sécurité

Spanish

Save record 18

Record 19 1987-10-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Automatic Control (Machine Tools)
CONT

The closed loop system is similar to the open loop system with the exception that a feedback unit is introduced in the electrical circuit. This feedback unit, generally called a transducer, compares the amount the machine table has been moved by the servo motor with the signal sent by the control unit. The control unit instructs the servo motor to make whatever adjustments are necessary until both the signal from the control unit and the one from the servo unit are equal.... Closed loop numerical control systems are very accurate because the accuracy of the command signal is recorded and there is an automatic compensation for error.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Commandes automatiques (Machines-outils)

Spanish

Save record 19

Record 20 1981-09-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fire, Accidents, Miscellaneous Risks (Insur.)
  • Insurance
OBS

the partial perimeter system(...) consists of the addition of contact switches or metallic foil tape around doors and windows forming a closed circuit which will be interrupted if an attempt is made to gain entry through the protected openings.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Incendies, accidents et risques divers (Assur.)
  • Assurances
OBS

(...) Le système de protection partielle du périmètre (...) consiste en des commutateurs à contact ou en un ruban métallique posé autour des portes et des fenêtres, ce qui constitue un circuit fermé qui ne sera interrompu que si l'on tente d'entrer par les ouvertures protégées.

Spanish

Save record 20

Record 21 1981-04-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Water Treatment (Water Supply)
CONT

When the water circulates in a closed circuit... it might be sufficient to deaerate the make-up water used to replace losses from the system.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traitement des eaux
CONT

Lorsque l'eau évolue en circuit fermé [...] on pourrait se contenter de dégazer l'eau d'appoint qui compense les pertes du circuit.

Spanish

Save record 21

Record 22 1981-01-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Water Treatment (Water Supply)
  • Equipment and Tools (Water Supply)
  • Chemical Engineering
CONT

Mixed-bed exchangers are most frequently used either for finishing, following a primary deionization system, or when the raw water contains very few ions, as in the case of condensed water or nuclear tank water deionized in a closed circuit.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traitement des eaux
  • Équipement et outillage (Alimentation en eau)
  • Génie chimique
CONT

Les échangeurs à lits mélangés sont le plus souvent utilisés soit en finition, après une chaîne de déminéralisation primaire soit lorsque l'eau brute est très peu chargée en ions (eaux condensées, eaux de piscines nucléaires déminéralisées en circuits fermés, etc.).

Spanish

Save record 22

Record 23 1979-12-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Breadmaking
  • Pastries
CONT

In the Spooner travelling oven the hot air circulates rapidly in a closed circuit, the small temperature drop on each cycle being made good by heat from the burner. The hot air enters the baking chamber, top and bottom, through patent nozzles, which ensure that the heat is evenly distributed over the whole length and width of the conveyor.(...) The oven is built in one or more sections(...) Each section is provided with a separate heating system and burner.

OBS

spooner travelling oven.

Key term(s)
  • Spooner traveling oven

French

Domaine(s)
  • Boulangerie
  • Pâtisserie
CONT

Fours à convection forcée. Ces fours brevetés (système Spooner d'origine anglaise) (...) ont pour principe d'utiliser la chaleur par convection forcée plutôt que le rayonnement et la conduction: ils projettent donc l'air chauffé sur le produit à cuire, à une vitesse assez élevée. Ce four-tunnel est constitué de diverses sections ou "chambres de pression" indépendantes (...), équipées de fentes ou "buses spooner" placées au travers de toute la largeur de la bande et suffisamment rapprochées pour que la totalité de la bande (haut et bas) soit assujettie aux flux d'air chaud en provenance, à grande vitesse, de la chambre de pression.

Spanish

Save record 23

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