TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

ECONOMIZER [19 records]

Record 1 2017-06-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Facilities and Equipment (Metal Joining)
DEF

An auxiliary device designed for temporarily cutting off the supply of gas to the welding equipment, except the supply to a pilot jet where fitted.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement pour l'assemblage des métaux
DEF

Appareil intercalé entre les sources de gaz et l'appareil utilisateur et permettant de suspendre par une manœuvre simple l'arrivée des gaz en cas d'interruption du travail.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2017-06-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Shipbuilding

French

Domaine(s)
  • Constructions navales

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2015-03-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Refractory Materials (Metallurgy)
  • Furnaces and Ovens (Metallurgy)
DEF

The wall of an open-hearth furnace opposite to the doors.

OBS

The expression may indicate : the bridge wall, i. e. the back wall of the furnace; the outer wall of the boiler, opposite to the front wall; the rear wall of the economizer.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Matériaux réfractaires (Métallurgie)
  • Fours (Métallurgie)
DEF

Paroi d'un four Martin opposée aux portes.

OBS

Cette expression peut désigner : le mur d'autel, qui est le mur arrière du foyer; le mur arrière de la chaudière [ou piédroit, opposé au mur de façade; le mur arrière de l'économiseur, également appelé piédroit].

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2011-09-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • HVAC Distribution Systems
  • Building Ventilation
DEF

In an air-conditioning system, an opening through which fresh air is brought into the system from the exterior.

CONT

Properly sizing and characterizing the economizer dampers and using a relief fan will also minimize the gusty wind effect on the outside air intake and relief air openings.

OBS

fresh air inlet: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).

Key term(s)
  • fresh air intake
  • outside air intake
  • fresh-air inlet
  • outside-air opening
  • outside-air intake opening

French

Domaine(s)
  • Distribution et évacuation (chauffage et conditionnement d'air)
  • Ventilation (Construction)
CONT

[...] schéma d'une installation climatique où l'on remarque : [...] la gaine (ou conduit) d'air neuf, communiquant avec l'extérieur par une prise d'air neuf; [...]

OBS

prise d'air frais : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2008-01-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Steam-Powered Machines and Condensers
  • Thermoelectricity and Thermoelectronics
  • Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
DEF

A device for utilizing the waste heat from boilers to preheat incoming feed-water, thus raising the overall thermal efficiency of the plant.

CONT

An economizer comprises banks of tubes placed in the path of the flue gases as they pass to the chimney, after the superheater, but before the air preheater.

CONT

Modern-day boilers, such as those in coal-fired stations, are still fitted with economizers [...] In this context they are often referred to as feedwater heaters and heat the condensate from turbines before it is pumped to the boilers.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Machines à vapeur et condenseurs
  • Thermoélectrique et thermoélectronique
  • Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)
DEF

Échangeur servant à échauffer l'eau d'alimentation d'une chaudière à vapeur au moyen de la chaleur restant dans le gaz de combustion après leur sortie de la chaudière.

CONT

L'économiseur est un réchauffeur d'eau, mais en même temps, et essentiellement un récupérateur de chaleur.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Máquinas de vapor y condensadores
  • Termoelectricidad y termoelectrónica
  • Hornos y calderas (Calefacción)
DEF

Dispositivo constituido por una serie de tubos en los cuales se aprovecha el calor residual de los gases de combustión para calentar previamente el agua con que se alimentan las calderas de vapor.

Save record 5

Record 6 2007-10-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
  • Steam-Powered Machines and Condensers
  • Thermal Power Stations
DEF

A component of a steam-generating unit that absorbs heat from the products of combustion after they have passed through the steam-generating and superheating sections.

CONT

Heat recovered from the gas is recycled to the furnace by the combustion air and is absorbed in the steam-generating unit, with a resultant gain in overall thermal efficiency... Air heaters frequently are used in conjunction with economizers, because the temperature of the inlet air is less than that of the feedwater to the economizer...

CONT

Air heaters are usually classed as recuperative or regenerative types. Both types depend upon convection transfer of heat from the gas stream to a metal or other solid surface and upon convection transfer of heat from this surface to the air.

PHR

Regenerative-type, rotary regenerative, plate-type, tubular air heater.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)
  • Machines à vapeur et condenseurs
  • Centrales thermiques
DEF

[...] récupérateur de chaleur, utilisé concurremment avec l'économiseur pour pousser au maximum le refroidissement des fumées; il est placé après l'économiseur, sur le parcours de celles-ci, parce que la température de l'eau d'alimentation, à l'entrée de l'économiseur, est supérieure à celle de l'air frais.

CONT

Les centrales thermiques conventionnelles posent des problèmes d'épuration d'effluents liquides divers [...], tels que les éluats de régénération des échangeurs d'ions, les effluents alcalins de lavage des réchauffeurs d'air [...]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Hornos y calderas (Calefacción)
  • Máquinas de vapor y condensadores
  • Centrales térmicas
Save record 6

Record 7 1997-08-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Gas Engines
  • Ship and Boat Parts

French

Domaine(s)
  • Moteurs à gaz
  • Parties des bateaux

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 1993-03-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Shipbuilding
OBS

Terminology officially approved by the Naval Terminology Standardization Committee.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Constructions navales
OBS

Terminologie officialisée par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie navale.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 1986-08-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aeroindustry
CONT

economizer bag :[Passenger Oxygen] masks... when the wearer inhales, oxygen is withdrawn from the economizer bag through the inhalation valve.

CONT

reservoir bag: An oxygen mask for a constant-flow system is designed so that some ambient air is mixed with the oxygen. The complete mask usually includes an oronasal face piece, a reservoir bag, valves, a supply hose, and a coupling fitting. Some models include a flow indicator in the supply hose.

OBS

economizer : The economizer in a continuous-flow oxygen system... is a reservoir in which the oxygen exhaled or passing by the user is collected for recirculation in the system.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Constructions aéronautiques
OBS

sac-réservoir : équivalent tiré du Manuel des agents de bord d'Air Canada, avion 767, pub. 356, chap. 8, p. 9.

OBS

sac-réservoir : terme accepté par le Comité d'étude de la terminologie des cartes de travail du DC-9.

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 1985-09-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fueling Systems (Motor Vehicles)
DEF

a device installed in a carburetor to control the amount of fuel used under certain conditions.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Alimentation (Véhicules automobiles)
CONT

(...) un dispositif dit "éconostat" limite (...) le débit du gicleur principal

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 1985-09-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fueling Systems (Motor Vehicles)
DEF

--a device installed in a carburetor to control the amount of fuel used under certain conditions.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Alimentation (Véhicules automobiles)
DEF

Appareil qui est censé réduire la consommation d'un moteur à explosion.

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 1982-01-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Shipbuilding

French

Domaine(s)
  • Constructions navales

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 1979-08-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Air Conditioning and Heating
DEF

A cooling mode which uses cool outdoor air to offset heat gains in buildings rather than using an energy consuming cooling device.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Conditionnement de l'air et chauffage
CONT

Chauffage, ventilation, climatisation. Description du système pour les bureaux: (...) Climatisation par cycle économiseur l'hiver et par expansion directe du réfrigérant l'été.

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Combustion and Fuels (Fireplaces)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Combustion et combustibles (Foyers)

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fueling Systems (Motor Vehicles)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Alimentation (Véhicules automobiles)

Spanish

Save record 15

Record 16 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Electrochemistry

French

Domaine(s)
  • Électrochimie

Spanish

Save record 16

Record 17 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fueling Systems (Motor Vehicles)
OBS

for maximum power with wide open throttle an extremely rich mixture is required to supply this added fuel, an economizer valve or power jet is included in the system.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Alimentation (Véhicules automobiles)
OBS

un dosage de puissance est obtenu à l'aide d'un gicleur supplémentaire dit "de puissance".

Spanish

Save record 17

Record 18 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fueling Systems (Motor Vehicles)
  • Closing Devices and Nozzles (Mechanical Components)
OBS

(...) the additional fuel required for full throttle operation is supplied through operation of the power valve. l, an economizer valve or power jet is included in the system.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Alimentation (Véhicules automobiles)
  • Obturateurs et buses (Composants mécaniques)
OBS

la soupape [de puissance] est normalement ouverte par un ressort et se ferme par le vide du moteur.

Spanish

Save record 18

Record 19 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fueling Systems (Motor Vehicles)
  • Aeroindustry
CONT

... the mixture will be enriched beyond the best power mixture. This is the function of the economizer or enrichment valve in the carburator or fuel control

French

Domaine(s)
  • Alimentation (Véhicules automobiles)
  • Constructions aéronautiques
OBS

s'ouvre lors de la marche à pleine puissance et fournit alors un débit supplémentaire de combustible.

Spanish

Save record 19

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