TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A flammable hydrocarbon oil that is distilled from bituminous coal and is used as a fuel for lamps.  2, record 1, English, - coal%20oil

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] il fallut un certain temps avant que l'huile de houille remplace les autres combustibles d'éclairage — les annonces publicitaires des marchands et des fabricants d'huiles et de lampes qui étaient abonnés au Canada Directory de 1857-1858 laissent supposer que même sept ans après le brevet anglais original, dans la plupart des villes canadiennes et américaines, la demande d'huile de houille était minime [...]  3, record 1, French, - huille%20de%20houille

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A volatile flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixture used as a fuel especially for internal combustion engines and usually blended from several products of natural gas and petroleum.  3, record 2, English, - gasoline

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gasoline; gas: designations officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  5, record 2, English, - gasoline

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

gasoline: designation standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Black Carbon Inventory.  6, record 2, English, - gasoline

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

gasoline; gas: designations officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  7, record 2, English, - gasoline

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Distillat de pétrole raffiné dont l'intervalle de distillation se situe entre 40 et 220 °C.  3, record 2, French, - essence

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

essence; ess : désignations uniformisées par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes.  4, record 2, French, - essence

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

essence : désignation uniformisée par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance.  5, record 2, French, - essence

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

essence : désignation normalisée par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'inventaire de carbone noir.  6, record 2, French, - essence

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS

essence : désignation uniformisée par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  5, record 2, French, - essence

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Producto, el más ligero de los líquidos, de la destilación del petróleo; se obtiene entre los 38 y los 220 grados y está formado por hidrocarburos desde los pentanos a los dodecanos. Se usa como combustible en los motores de explosión ligeros.  2, record 2, Spanish, - gasolina

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Petroleum product means, other than an allied petroleum product, a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of at least 70% hydrocarbons by volume, refined from crude oil, with or without additives, that is used or could be used as a fuel, lubricant or power transmitter, and includes used oil, but does not include propane, paint and solvents.  2, record 3, English, - petroleum%20product

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hydrocarbure ou mélange renfermant en volume au moins 70 % d’hydrocarbures, autre qu’un produit apparenté, résultant du raffinage du pétrole brut, contenant ou non des additifs, qui sert ou pourrait servir de combustible, de lubrifiant ou de fluide d’entraînement, à l’exclusion du propane, des peintures et des solvants.  2, record 3, French, - produit%20p%C3%A9trolier

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Est assimilée au produit pétrolier l’huile usée.  2, record 3, French, - produit%20p%C3%A9trolier

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

produit pétrolier : terme tiré du mini-lexique «Environnement et droit» et reproduit avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface.  3, record 3, French, - produit%20p%C3%A9trolier

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A light hydrocarbon having the formula C₂H₆ or CH₃CH₃ which is associated with petroleum, appears as a gas at atmospheric conditions, is mainly used as a fuel and is considered a minor greenhouse gas.  3, record 4, English, - ethane

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ethane: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record; term adopted by Environment Canada: used in the list of pollutants measured in the national Air Pollution Surveillance Network (NAPS).  3, record 4, English, - ethane

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Second terme des carbures saturés de formule C₂H₆ ou CH₃CH₃, constituant important du gaz naturel, se présentant sous la forme d'un gaz liquéfiable à -84 °C, pouvant être déshydrogéné en éthylène mais utilisé principalement comme combustible, et qui est considéré comme un gaz à effet de serre mineur.  4, record 4, French, - %C3%A9thane

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

éthane : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche; terme retenu par Environnement Canada : utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  4, record 4, French, - %C3%A9thane

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Gas incoloro, inodoro, inflamable, algo más denso que el aire. Inflamable si se expone a chispa o llama abierta.  2, record 4, Spanish, - etano

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A colorless, flammable gaseous hydrocarbon of the olefin series with a disagreeable odour having the formula H₂C=CH₂ or C₂H₄ which is used as a fuel, an anesthetic, in hastening the ripening of fruits and to form polyethylene.  6, record 5, English, - ethene

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ethene: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record.  7, record 5, English, - ethene

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ethylene: ambiguous commercial name; it was discarded by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) in 1993 and replaced by "ethene," the systematic name; the prefix designating the substituant -H2C-CH2- is the only one to bear the name "ethylene;" however, this is the term which has been adopted by Environment Canada: it is used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network (NAPS).  8, record 5, English, - ethene

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Chemical formula: H₂C=CH₂ or C₂H₄  8, record 5, English, - ethene

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Premier terme de la série des oléfines, de formule H₂C=CH₂ ou C₂H₄, se présentant sous la forme d'un gaz incolore, d'odeur éthérée, utilisé comme anesthésiant ainsi que pour favoriser la maturation des fruits.  5, record 5, French, - %C3%A9th%C3%A8ne

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

éthène : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche.  2, record 5, French, - %C3%A9th%C3%A8ne

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

éthylène : terme commercial ambigu pour désigner l'hydrocarbure H2C=CH2; rejeté en 1993 par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) et remplacé par le nom systématique «éthène»; le préfixe désignant le substituant -H2C-CH2- est le seul à porter le nom d'«éthylène»; c'est cependant le terme qui a été retenu par Environnement Canada : il est utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  5, record 5, French, - %C3%A9th%C3%A8ne

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Formule chimique : H₂C=CH₂ or C₂H₄  5, record 5, French, - %C3%A9th%C3%A8ne

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Gas incoloro con sabor y olor dulce. Soluble en agua, alcohol y éter etílico. Poco tóxico.  2, record 5, Spanish, - etileno

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Fórmula química: H₂C=CH₂ o C₂H₄  3, record 5, Spanish, - etileno

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A residue of heavier hydrocarbons formed by thermal cracking and distillation and deposited in the reservoir during in situ combustion. This residue catches fire and becomes the fuel for continued combustion.  2, record 6, English, - coke

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The hot fluids flush out volatile and mobile substances from the path of the combustion zone leaving behind residual hydrocarbon(coke), which is the fuel supply for combustion.  3, record 6, English, - coke

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dépôt charbonneux résultant de la combustion des fractions les plus lourdes de pétrole brut qui saturent les zones par lesquelles passe le front de combustion au cours du processus de la combustion in situ.  2, record 6, French, - coke

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A colorless liquid hydrocarbon which is obtained by hydrogenation of naphthalene and which is used as a solvent for fats, lacquers, oils, paints, resins, rubber and silicones, as a substitute for turpentine, a stain-remover, a motor fuel additive, and in the manufacture of cleaning fluids, floor waxes, lubricants and shoe creams.  4, record 7, English, - decahydronaphthalene

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chemical formula: C₁₀H₁₈  4, record 7, English, - decahydronaphthalene

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hydrocarbure saturé bicyclique obtenu par hydrogénation poussée du naphtalène, la décaline existe sous forme de deux stéréo-isomères cis et trans [...]. Le mélange des deux stéréo-isomères [...] est utilisé comme solvant et comme additif pour combustibles liquides.  6, record 7, French, - d%C3%A9cahydronaphtal%C3%A8ne

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : C₁₀H₁₈  7, record 7, French, - d%C3%A9cahydronaphtal%C3%A8ne

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Líquido incoloro de olor aromático. Insoluble en agua; soluble en alcohol y éter. Inflamable e irritante.  1, record 7, Spanish, - decahidronaftaleno

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: C₁₀H₁₈  2, record 7, Spanish, - decahidronaftaleno

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An acetylenic, three-carbon hydrocarbon which appears under the form of a colourless liquified gas, boils at-23. 1°C, is soluble in ether and is used as a specialty fuel and as a chemical intermediate.  7, record 8, English, - propyne

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propyne: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pureand Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record.  8, record 8, English, - propyne

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: C₃H₄ or CH₃-C[triple bond]CH  7, record 8, English, - propyne

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Hydrocarbure acétylénique [...] bouillant à -23 °C.  6, record 8, French, - propyne

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

propyne : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche.  3, record 8, French, - propyne

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Formule chimique : C₃H₄ ou CH₃-C[liaison triple]CH  7, record 8, French, - propyne

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Fuel cell] that utilizes pure hydrogen as fuel as compared to hydrogen produced from the reformation of hydrocarbon fuels(gasoline, diesel, propane, natural gas).  2, record 9, English, - direct%20hydrogen%20fuel%20cell

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In a direct hydrogen fuel cell ..., hydrogen from the fuel tank is supplied to the fuel cells, where it combines with oxygen from an air compressor. An electrode coated with a catalyst splits the hydrogen into electrons and protons. The movement of the electrons generates electricity, which is sent to the traction inverter module. The traction inverter module converts the electricity for use by the motor/transaxle, which transforms the electric energy into the mechanical energy that turns the wheels. The only byproducts of this process are water and heat.  3, record 9, English, - direct%20hydrogen%20fuel%20cell

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Syntagme construit sur le modèle du terme bien connu « pile à méthanol direct » [direct methanol fuel cell].  1, record 9, French, - pile%20%C3%A0%20hydrog%C3%A8ne%20direct

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fuel cell component that allows hydrogen molecules to be extracted from hydrocarbon fuel via catalysis.  2, record 10, English, - reformer

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One method to obtain hydrogen for use in fuel cells is through on-board reforming of hydrocarbon or alcohol fuels. Reformers operate at high temperatures(450-750ºC) and require durable components made of materials that will not degrade in this operating environment.  3, record 10, English, - reformer

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are two types of reformers : internal and external. With the external reformer, the fuel is reformed to hydrogen prior to entering a fuel cell stack. For internal reformer : some fuel cells operate at sufficiently high temperatures to be able to convert a hydrocarbon fuel to hydrogen within the fuel cell stack.  4, record 10, English, - reformer

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif permettant de convertir un combustible (exemple : méthanol, méthane, essence) en hydrogène et CO₂ [dans une voiture à hydrogène].  3, record 10, French, - reformeur

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le reformage, à bord des véhicules automobiles, de carburants hydrocarbonés ou à base d'alcool est l'une des façons d'obtenir l'hydrogène nécessaire aux piles à combustible. Les reformeurs fonctionnent à des températures élevées (450-750 °C) et nécessitent des composants durables, donc faits de matériaux qui ne se dégraderont pas dans ces conditions de fonctionnement.  4, record 10, French, - reformeur

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le reformateur peut être externe ou interne selon que la pile fonctionne ou pas, à une température assez élevée pour reformer le combustible.  2, record 10, French, - reformeur

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

US Senators... have secured as much as $5. 5 million... for a military program which will enable the Plug Power Company in Latham to develop clean and efficient electricity though an electro-chemical process called Proton Exchange Membrane(PEM) fuel cell technology. PEM fuel cell systems produce electricity by operating on hydrocarbon fuels such as natural gas, propane, and other types of hydrogen-rich fuel while producing nearly zero emissions of pollutants such as nitrogen oxide and sulfur dioxide.  2, record 11, English, - proton%20exchange%20membrane%20fuel%20cell%20technology

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les piles à combustible convertissent l'énergie en électricité selon un procédé électrochimique. Le système auquel travaille Hydrogenics, que l'on a appelé « captage de l'énergie des piles à combustible », produit de l'électricité en recourant à la technologie de la pile à combustible à membrane d'échange de protons (MEP) alimentée au gaz naturel. [...] La technologie de la pile à combustible est l'une des options énergétiques les plus prometteuses au plan de la réduction des émissions de dioxyde de carbone, un des principaux gaz à effet de serre. Les piles à combustible utilisent une énergie propre, fonctionnent à basse température et sont extrêmement efficaces et fiables  2, record 11, French, - technologie%20de%20la%20pile%20%C3%A0%20combustible%20%C3%A0%20membrane%20%C3%A9changeuse%20de%20protons

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Some fuel cells operate at sufficiently high temperatures to be able to convert a hydrocarbon fuel to hydrogen within the fuel cell stack. This is known as internal reforming.  2, record 12, English, - internal%20reforming

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'hydrogène est produit au niveau du «système pile» par reformage. On distingue alors : le reformage interne pour les MCFC [molten carbonate fuel cell] et SOFC [solid oxide fuel cell] qui aura lieu dans la pile elle-même; le reformage externe pour les PEMFC [proton exchange membrane fuel cell], PEFC [polymer electrolyte fuel cell] où il se produit dans un système séparé : le système de reformage.  1, record 12, French, - reformage%20interne

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Output of a fuel processor. Such a gas stream will often contain hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.  3, record 13, English, - reformate

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until scientists solve these problems, most fuel-cell systems will rely on devices called fuel processors(or reformers) to convert hydrocarbon fuels such as natural gas, methanol and gasoline into a hydrogen-rich gas. Unfortunately, this processed(or reformed) gas...  2, record 13, English, - reformate

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mélange gazeux riche en hydrogène.  1, record 13, French, - reformat

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The production of hydrogen from a hydrocarbon fuel(methanol, gasoline, etc.) prior to entry to the fuel cell or stack.  2, record 14, English, - external%20reforming

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Production] d'un gaz riche en hydrogène, dans un système séparé de la pile (reformeur), à partir d'un composé hydrocarboné (méthanol, éthanol, méthane, essence).  2, record 14, French, - reformage%20externe

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

OMHCE : Organic material hydrocarbon equivalent : a type of vehicular air pollution measurement used to determine the emissions impact of oxygenated fuels. Defined as organic emissions(hydrocarbons and oxygenated organics) calculated in a manner that attempts to compensate for the mass bias(relative to nonoxygenated fuels) resulting from the presence of additional oxygen atoms in the fuel.  2, record 15, English, - organic%20material%20hydrocarbon%20equivalent%20level

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Taux de matière organique exprimé en équivalent hydrocarbure. En consultation : 3 experts de Transports Canada + 2 traducteurs d'Environnement Canada.  1, record 15, French, - taux%20de%20mati%C3%A8re%20organique%20exprim%C3%A9%20en%20%C3%A9quivalent%20hydrocarbure

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Organic compounds such as pesticides, PCBs, PAHs, organohalogens and mineral hydrocarbons are most often adsorbed to particles or organic matter, a physical condition often caused by the very low water solubility and weak polarity of organic compounds.  3, record 16, English, - mineral%20hydrocarbon

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A Convention ship carrying, in bulk as cargo, more than 2, 000 metric tons of crude oil, fuel oil, heavy diesel oil, lubricating oil or any other persistent hydrocarbon mineral oil shall not(a) enter or leave a port in Canadian waters...  4, record 16, English, - mineral%20hydrocarbon

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au sens de la présente Convention [internationale sur la responsabilité civile pour les dommages dus à la pollution par les hydrocarbures], «hydrocarbures» signifie tous les hydrocarbures minéraux persistants, notamment le pétrole brut, le fuel-oil, l'huile diesel lourde et l'huile de graissage, qu'ils soient transportés à bord d'un navire en tant que cargaison ou dans les soutes de ce navire.  3, record 16, French, - hydrocarbure%20min%C3%A9ral

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] il est interdit à un navire assujetti à la Convention, lorsqu'il transporte en vrac une cargaison de plus de 2 000 tonnes métriques de pétrole brut, de fioul, d'huile diesel lourde, d'huile de graissage ou d'autres hydrocarbures minéraux persistants : a) d'entrer dans un port ou d'en sortir [...]  4, record 16, French, - hydrocarbure%20min%C3%A9ral

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 3 CONT

En ce qui a trait aux composés organiques tels que les pesticides, les BPC, les HAP, les organohalogénés et les hydrocarbures d'origine minérale, ils sont le plus souvent adsorbés aux particules et à la matière organique.  5, record 16, French, - hydrocarbure%20min%C3%A9ral

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Llena una necesidad en los sistemas de tratamiento de agua acelerando la descomposición natural de los hidrocarburos minerales y permite limpiar superficies grandes o pequeñas, contaminadas por petróleo y/u otro hidrocarburo mineral en un ambiente ecológicamente viable.  2, record 16, Spanish, - hidrocarburo%20mineral

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The overall program objective is to demonstrate the operability, performance, and structural durability of an expendable liquid hydrocarbon scramjet propulsion system that operates from Mach 4. 0 to 8. 0.... While this program is clearly focused on expendable systems, the storable fuel propulsion technologies should also show growth potential... for application to higher Mach, reusable scramjet missions.  2, record 17, English, - storable%2Dfuel%20propulsion

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Avec Ariane sont réunis les 3 types principaux de propulsion spatiale : «propulsion solide» ou à poudre avec les deux moteurs P230 de 560 tonnes de poussée pour Ariane 5; propulsion «stockable» avec les premier et deuxième étages d'Ariane 4 et enfin la propulsion liquide à hydrogène et oxygène liquide pour le troisième étage d'Ariane 4 [...]  2, record 17, French, - propulsion%20stockable

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A volatile, flammable, liquid hydrocarbon distilled from petroleum and used as a solvent or fuel.  2, record 18, English, - naphtha

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit obtenu par distillation du pétrole, et utilisé comme combustible, dissolvant, dégraisseur.  2, record 18, French, - naphte

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Autrefois, pétrole brut ou raffiné.  3, record 18, French, - naphte

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Uno de los productos obtenidos de la destilación del petróleo, incoloro , volátil, muy inflamable, constituido por hidrocarburos de poco peso molecular; se emplea mucho como disolvente del caucho.  2, record 18, Spanish, - nafta

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hydrocarboné : Qui contient de l'hydrogène et du carbone.  2, record 19, French, - combustible%20hydrocarbon%C3%A9

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The conversion of coal into liquid hydrocarbon fuel.  2, record 20, English, - coal%20liquefaction

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The various liquefaction processes fundamentally involve reducing the carbon to hydrogen weight ratio of the coal either by adding hydrogen or by removing part of the carbon as coke or carbon dioxide. The by-products of coal liquefaction range from waxes and heavy oils to light gasolines and gases, depending on the process and amount of hydrogen employed.  2, record 20, English, - coal%20liquefaction

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

liquefaction. Also, erroneously, liquifaction.  3, record 20, English, - coal%20liquefaction

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Transformation du charbon naturel en produits hydrocarbonés liquides (pétroles synthétiques, carburants lubrifiants) par action de l'hydrogène.  2, record 20, French, - liqu%C3%A9faction%20du%20charbon

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The concentrates utilized for generating fluoroprotein foams are similar in composition to protein foam concentrates, but in addition to protein polymers they contain fluorinated surface-active agents that confer a "fuel shedding" property to the foam generated. This makes them particularly effective for fire fighting conditions where the foam becomes coated with fuel, such as in the method of sub-surface injection of foam for tank fire fighting, and nozzle or monitor foam applications where the foam may often be plunged into the fuel. Fluoroprotein foams are very effective for in-depth petroleum or hydrocarbon fuel fires because of this property of fuel shedding.  2, record 21, English, - fluoroprotein%20foam

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... about 34, 0000 Blbs of hydrocarbon, vaporized by fuel gas passing through the reservoir, were vented to the atmosphere. If all hydrocarbon in the vent gas had been recovered, the overall air-oil ratio would have been 11. 77CF per Bbl.  1, record 22, English, - vent%20gas

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cheminée d'usine, conduit vertical en maçonnerie de brique [...] servant à évacuer [...] les fumées et produits de combustion et [...] à produire le tirage nécessaire au passage de l'air et des gaz à travers le foyer et l'appareil chauffé.  2, record 22, French, - gaz%20%C3%A9vacu%C3%A9s

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish