TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The mobile network code is used to uniquely identify the home public land mobile network to the user on the mobile device display when it is connected to the network.  2, record 1, English, - mobile%20network%20code

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The mobile network code is either a two-or three-digit number [that] is used as part of the IMSI(international mobile subscriber identity) and LAI(location area identity)...  3, record 1, English, - mobile%20network%20code

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A province of Viet Nam.  2, record 2, English, - Gia%20Lai

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

VN-30: code recognized by ISO.  2, record 2, English, - Gia%20Lai

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Province du Viet Nam.  2, record 2, French, - Gia%20Lai

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

VN-30 : code reconnu par l'ISO.  2, record 2, French, - Gia%20Lai

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A province of Viet Nam.  2, record 3, English, - Lai%20Chau

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

VN-01: code recognized by ISO.  2, record 3, English, - Lai%20Chau

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Province du Viet Nam.  2, record 3, French, - Lai%20Chau

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

VN-01 : code reconnu par l'ISO.  2, record 3, French, - Lai%20Chau

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Laparoscopic artificial insemination through the abdominal wall allows semen to be placed directly into the lumen of the uterine horns close to the uterotubal junction, thus overcoming the hindered sperm transport through tortuous folds and crypts, semen backflow, and sperm phagocytosis.  3, record 4, English, - laparoscopic%20artificial%20insemination

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'IA par laparoscopie est une technique chirurgicale mineure qui permet de déposer la semence décongelée dans les deux cornes utérines en passant par la cavité abdominale.  2, record 4, French, - ins%C3%A9mination%20artificielle%20par%20laparoscopie

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Biomass mapping provides quantifiable estimates of vegetation cover, and biophysical information such as leaf area index(LAI), net primary productivity(NPP) and total biomass accumulations(TBA) measurements-important parameters for measuring the health of our forests, for example.  1, record 5, English, - biomass%20mapping

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La cartographie de la biomasse fournit des estimations quantifiables de la couverture de la végétation, et des informations biophysiques comme l'indice foliaire (IF), la production primaire brute (PPB) et des mesures d'accumulation de biomasse totale (ABT) - tous des paramètres importants pour mesurer, par exemple, la santé de nos forêts.  1, record 5, French, - cartographie%20de%20la%20biomasse

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The NDVI has been correlated with such physical measurements as total standing biomass green leaf-area index(LAI) and per cent vegetation cover but is probably best described as a relative measure of vegetation vigor and photosynthetic activity.  4, record 6, English, - normalized%20difference%20vegetation%20index

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) is the ratio between the difference and sum of two spectral bands. One band is in the visible spectrum (e.g. avhrr_ch1) and one band in the near IR [infrared] ... NDVI provides an estimation of the health of vegetation and the means of monitoring changes in vegetation over time. Values close to zero mean little or no vegetation and values close to +1 (0.6-0.9) indicate high density of green leaves.  5, record 6, English, - normalized%20difference%20vegetation%20index

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

normalized difference vegetation index; NDVI: term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  6, record 6, English, - normalized%20difference%20vegetation%20index

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Indice de végétation par différence normalisée (IVDN) [ou] NDVI (normalized difference vegetation index]) est un indice de végétation. Le NDVI se calcule à partir des réflectances mesurées dans les bandes visible rouge et le proche infrarouge, [...] où NIR est la réflexion dans la bande proche infra-rouge, et R est la réflexion dans la bande rouge visible.  2, record 6, French, - indice%20de%20v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tation%20par%20diff%C3%A9rence%20normalis%C3%A9e

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

indice de végétation par différence normalisée; indice de Tucker; indice d'activité végétale; NDVI : termes et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  6, record 6, French, - indice%20de%20v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tation%20par%20diff%C3%A9rence%20normalis%C3%A9e

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The percentage of gaps in the canopy at a given zenith angle.  1, record 7, English, - canopy%20gap%20fraction

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

TRAC [Tracing Radiation and Architecture of Canopies] is an optical instrument for measuring LAI [Leaf Area Index]. TRAC measures canopy gap size distribution in addition to canopy gap fraction.  1, record 7, English, - canopy%20gap%20fraction

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The gap fraction] is usually obtained from radiation transmittance.  1, record 7, English, - canopy%20gap%20fraction

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pourcentage de trous [du couvert forestier] à un angle zénithal donné.  1, record 7, French, - fraction%20de%20trous%20du%20couvert%20forestier

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

TRAC [Tracing Radiation and Architecture of Canopies] est un instrument optique qui sert à mesurer l'ISF [Indice de surface foliaire]. Il mesure la distribution de la taille des trous en plus de la fraction de trous du couvert forestier.  1, record 7, French, - fraction%20de%20trous%20du%20couvert%20forestier

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On l'obtient généralement en mesurant la transmittance de la lumière.  1, record 7, French, - fraction%20de%20trous%20du%20couvert%20forestier

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hemispherical photography requires using a fish-eye (8 mm) lens on a standard camera with black and white film. Photos are taken under uniform illumination, that is, either under cloudy conditions or at sunrise or sundown when skies are clear.  2, record 8, English, - hemispherical%20photography

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Crown cover and LAI [leaf area index] measurements were acquired for all the plots using hemispherical photography, a PCA LiCor-2000 and a spherical densiometer.  3, record 8, English, - hemispherical%20photography

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mesure des LAI_foliaire par photographie hémisphérique.  1, record 8, French, - photographie%20h%C3%A9misph%C3%A9rique

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Direct measures of individual tree damage included numbers of stems, first order branches and second order branches that were broken and a visual health index. Canopy level structural measures expected to vary as the forest responds to damage included effective leaf area index(LAI_e</sub>) and canopy closure measured using hemispheric photographs, and basal area.  1, record 9, English, - hemispheric%20photograph

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mesure de la surface foliaire. De nombreuses méthodes ont été mises au point, [...] Méthodes directes. [...] Méthodes indirectes. [...] Méthodes d'estimation. a) Mesures de dimensions linéaires. [...] b) mesure du poids sec. [...] c) Comparaison à des surfaces connues. [...] d) Détermination de la répartition spatiale à partir des contacts d'aiguilles enfoncées verticalement dans la végétation. e) Calcul à partir de photographies hémisphériques.  1, record 9, French, - photographie%20h%C3%A9misph%C3%A9rique

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The surface area of leaves per unit surface area of ground.  2, record 10, English, - leaf%2Darea%20index

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

leaf-area index; LAI : term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group(RTAG).  7, record 10, English, - leaf%2Darea%20index

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Surface foliaire rapportée à la surface du sol.  2, record 10, French, - indice%20foliaire

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'importance du couvert végétal s'apprécie par l'indice foliaire (leaf area index des anglo-saxons), rapport de la surface foliaire à la surface du sol couvert.  4, record 10, French, - indice%20foliaire

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Indice foliaire [...] Cet indice, souvent appelé LAI (initiales de l'expression anglo-saxonne : leaf area index), joue un rôle important dans l'absorption de la lumière et les échanges gazeux (photosynthèse, transpiration) d'un couvert végétal. Cet indice croît avec l'âge de la culture pour atteindre un maximum qui est souvent de l'ordre de 4 à 5, mais peut atteindre 10 dans certaines conditions. Pour les espèces amphistomatiques, c'est-à-dire, possédant des stomates sur les deux faces de la feuille, cas de la grande majorité des plantes annuelles cultivées, l'indice foliaire ne représente que la moitié de la surface réelle d'échange gazeux entre le feuillage et l'air.  2, record 10, French, - indice%20foliaire

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

indice foliaire; LAI : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  5, record 10, French, - indice%20foliaire

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Relación entre la superficie de las hojas de un vegetal y la proyección del vegetal sobre el suelo.  3, record 10, Spanish, - %C3%ADndice%20foliar

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A virtual pixel belonging to a main class of mixed pixels that are registered by a sensor.  3, record 11, English, - sub%2Dpixel

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The increase suggests that coarse-scale image-based LAI estimates require consideration of sub-pixel open areas.  1, record 11, English, - sub%2Dpixel

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sub-pixel: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  4, record 11, English, - sub%2Dpixel

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pixel virtuel appartenant à une classe dominante de pixels mixtes, enregistrés par un capteur  2, record 11, French, - sous%2Dpixel

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il a été démontré que l'information à l'échelle du sous-pixel peut fournir de façon continue des estimations significativement améliorées d'information biophysique sur la forêt comme la biomasse, l'indice de surface foliaire (LAI) et la production primaire nette (NPP) comparativement aux estimations de NDVI (Normalised Difference Vegetation Index) utilisant des images aéroportées ou satellitales. Toutefois, un certain nombre d'indices de végétation ont été proposés à titre d'amélioration au NDVI.  3, record 11, French, - sous%2Dpixel

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sous-pixel : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 11, French, - sous%2Dpixel

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Franklin and McDermid(1993) and Franklin et al.(1996) proposed an alternative technique : a geographic window, where dimensions of a moving kernel are customized and are determined by variogram range. The technique proved to be promising and has been applied to derive texture measures like the co-occurrence matrix for image classification as well as first and second order texture and semivariance moment texture(nugget, range, sill, slope, mean semivariance) for LAI [Leaf Area Index] estimation(Wulder et al. 1997).  2, record 12, English, - variogram%20slope

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

variogram: A geostatic tool used in satellite imagery, especially to put into evidence landscape structures.  1, record 12, English, - variogram%20slope

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 OBS

variogram slope: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  1, record 12, English, - variogram%20slope

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le variogramme est le plus souvent croissant, c'est-à-dire que les variations radiométriques sont statistiquement plus importantes sur n+1 pixels que sur n pixels. La pente du variogramme est un critère de rugosité : une pente forte caractérise un signal «lisse», sans transitions brutales, tandis qu'une pente faible caractérise un signal «accidenté». Une surface dont le variogramme a une pente constante présente la même texture à toutes les échelles. On dit qu'elle est auto-similaire ou fractale.  1, record 12, French, - pente%20de%20variogramme

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

variogramme : Outil de la géostatique servant en imagerie, notamment pour la mise en évidence de structures de paysages.  2, record 12, French, - pente%20de%20variogramme

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

pente de variogramme : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 12, French, - pente%20de%20variogramme

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

CFP [cordless fixed parts] Identity Code. 16 bits. Formed by concatenation of the LAI as the eight most significant bits, and the LCI as the eight least significant bits.  1, record 13, English, - CFP%20identity%20code

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Code d'identité de CFP [éléments fixes sans cordon](16 bits), formé par le chaînage du LAI (les huit bits les plus significatifs et du LCI (les 8 bits les moins significatifs).  1, record 13, French, - code%20d%27identit%C3%A9%20des%20CFP

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Eight bits  1, record 14, English, - local%20area%20identifier

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

huit bits  1, record 14, French, - identificateur%20de%20secteur%20local

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish