TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Microbial pollution is an environmental problem and during the past decades microbial pollution has been increasing and is considered an important issue in food security. Microbial pollution is a serious issue because it can lead to a wide range of health problems. A great number of foodborne diseases and outbreaks are reported in which contamination of fresh produce and animal products occurs from polluted sources with pathogenic bacteria, viruses and protozoa.  1, record 1, English, - microbial%20pollution

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La pollution microbienne est un élément clé de la pollution de l'air intérieur. Elle est causée par des centaines d'espèces de bactéries et de champignons filamenteux (les moisissures) qui peuvent croitre à l'intérieur des bâtiments lorsque les conditions d'humidité sont favorables.  2, record 1, French, - pollution%20microbienne

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Applications of petroleum microbiology include oil pollution control, enhanced oil recovery, microbial contamination of petroleum fuels and oil emulsions, and conversion of petroleum hydrocarbons into microbial products.  2, record 2, English, - petroleum%20microbiology

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Concept that origin of fecal pollution can be traced using microbiological, genotypic, phenotypic and chemical methods has been termed as microbial source tracking. MST is a sub discipline of environmental microbiology that focuses on differentiating the sources of fecal contamination hitherto not achieved by use of by use of traditional indicators.  1, record 3, English, - microbial%20source%20tracking

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are two different commercial wheat debranning systems, the Tkac (1992) procedure and the ’PeriTec’ process, marketed by Satake Corporation (McGee 1995). In both processes the wheat bran layers are removed by successive passages through modified rice polishers. A short conditioning period (3 to 5 min) is used to ensure that water penetrates into the outer regions only of the seed coat. Abrasion is used first in the Satake process, followed by friction, as in rice polishing. In the Tkac system the outer layers are removed first by friction passages followed by abrasion passages.  4, record 4, English, - debranning%20of%20wheat

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Research has shown that debranning prior to milling leads to improved baking quality and nutritional value, eradication of microbial contamination and the potential for creating value-added products.  5, record 4, English, - debranning%20of%20wheat

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les récents progrès techniques réalisés dans la mouture du blé dur et la transformation des pâtes comme l'extraction du son du blé, un procédé visant la granulation plus fine des semoules pour les pressoirs à pâtes à haute capacité, et l'acceptation générale des séchoirs à pâtes à température élevée, influent considérablement sur l'importance relative des facteurs de classement sur l'aptitude technologique du blé.  2, record 4, French, - extraction%20du%20son%20du%20bl%C3%A9

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Textiles can be endowed with antibacterial activity in a variety of ways. Soil-repellent fluoropolymers have hydrophobic properties which reduce soiling on textiles and, secondarily, microbial growth. Small molecules such as silver, zinc, copper and quarternary ammonium compounds show antibacterial activity. Silver-coated dressings have been used in wound care... Antibacterial gaents may be added to synthetic fibers in the spinning process, but they can also be fixated to supramolecular compounds on the textile surface. Cyclodextrins are ring-like carbohydrates which form complexes with ’guest’ substances. They can be used as transdermal collector systems in toxicology monitoring, but also to diminish bacterial contamination at sweat-prone sites(so-called odor-controlling textiles) or as antibacterial textiles.  1, record 5, English, - antibacterial%20textile

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Textile] obtenu par dépôt, apprêtage ou greffage d'un agent antibactérien dans le polymère.  2, record 5, French, - textile%20antibact%C3%A9rien

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un textile antibactérien permanent. Le Bactenet [...] (France) tue les bactéries qui viennent en contact avec lui car il est fabriqué à partir d'une fibre par elle-même antibactérienne. En effet, grâce à l'incorporation, de manière indissociable, dans les fibres qui le composent d'un bactéricide inorganique de synthèse mélangé à de microscopiques particules métalliques, il se dégage sous l'effet de l'humidité de l'oxygène actif qui détruit les germes et les champignons infectieux. L'effet bactéricide autodésinfectant est permanent [...] C'est l'eau, ou l'humidité de l'air qui déclenche un effet de catalyse dégageant de l'oxygène actif.  3, record 5, French, - textile%20antibact%C3%A9rien

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, Research highlights; technical series, Ottawa, 2004.  1, record 6, English, - House%20Dust%20%3A%20A%20Useful%20Tool%20to%20Assess%20Microbial%20Contamination%20in%20Homes

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Société canadienne d'hypothèques et de logement, Le point en recherche; série technique, Ottawa, 2003.  1, record 6, French, - La%20poussi%C3%A8re%20domestique%3A%20un%20outil%20efficace%20d%27%C3%A9valuation%20de%20salubrit%C3%A9%20microbienne%20r%C3%A9sidentielle

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Point detection refers to testing a sample that has been taken directly from the environment suspected of harboring the target agent. Needs in this regard include not only investigation of suspected sources of contamination but also monitoring the air/water systems in buildings for general pathogen contamination or contamination by specific biological agents. In point detection as in stand-off detection, many situations will demand neither exceptional sensitivity nor exceptional specificity. Assessment of the total microbial content may be sufficient to determine contamination and alert personnel to danger.  1, record 7, English, - point%20detection

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Water supply depends on exogenous variables : climate, geology, salinity; availability of energy for water movement/treatment : gravity, fuel; microbial or chemical contamination/quality.  1, record 8, English, - exogenous

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish