TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

ROTATION HEAD [30 records]

Record 1 2022-04-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cropping Systems
  • Plant and Crop Production
CONT

Break crops generally refer to a pulse or oilseed crop grown instead of cereals. The decision not to grow wheat but to grow and choose a break crop is based on many factors including the relative profitability of the crops – yield by price, the cereal disease pressure, herbicide resistance and personal preference.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Systèmes de culture
  • Cultures (Agriculture)
CONT

Pour certaines cultures, on parle de têtes de rotation : il s'agit, le plus souvent, de cultures considérées comme améliorantes : nécessité d'une préparation profonde du sol ou d'une fumure abondante, apport éventuel d'amendements humiques, lutte soignée indispensable contre les mauvaises herbes; dans la plupart des cas la tête de rotation est le précédent à blé. La betterave et le maïs, par exemple, sont de bonnes têtes de rotation [...]

Spanish

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Record 2 2020-11-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Closing Devices and Nozzles (Mechanical Components)
  • Engines (Motor Vehicles)
CONT

Valve rotation has an overall positive effect on valve life. Rotation provides improved temperature distribution in the valve head and a mild scraping action that cleans the valve interface of any crushed combustion deposits.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Obturateurs et buses (Composants mécaniques)
  • Moteur (Véhicules automobiles)
CONT

La rotation des soupapes assure une répartition uniforme de la température autour du siège et améliore la longévité en réduisant les distorsions locales et en évitant le passage des gaz dans le carter et la formation de craquelures sur la surface d'étanchéité. La rotation réduit en outre l'usure des autres composants en contact direct avec la soupape.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2017-12-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Surgical Instruments
CONT

Simpson’s Obstetrical Forceps ... Developed in 1848 by Dr. James Simpson of Edinburgh, these forceps were a combination of features from earlier models. He retained the finger rests and deep finger depressions in the handle and connected the forceps with a notched joint.

CONT

James Young Simpson(1842) adapted the design of forceps to include a prominent pelvic curve with parallel shanks and an articulating lock. The space created with the divergence of the shanks allows for finger positioning and control of the molded head of the fetus. They have an elongated and flattened cephalic curve, which provides minimal trauma in traction, and are best suited to deliveries witout need of major rotation.

OBS

The credit for the invention of the precursor of the modern forceps to be used on live infants goes to Peter Chamberlen of England (circa 1600). Modifications have led to more than 700 different types and shapes of forceps. In 1745, William Smellie described the accurate application to the occiput, rather than the previously performed pelvic application, regardless of the position of the head. In 1845, Sir James Simpson developed a forceps that was designed to appropriately fit both cephalic curvatures and pelvic curvatures. In 1920, Joseph DeLee further modified that instrument and advocated the prophylactic forceps delivery. In an era in which many women labored and delivered under heavy sedation, forceps deliveries became common. ... When forceps deliveries are performed, Simpson forceps... is the instrument most commonly used for outlet- and low-forceps deliveries.

OBS

Elliot forceps are used for the unmolded head while Simpsons forceps are used for the molded head. Specialized forceps include rotational forceps such as Kielland, Barton, and Piper forceps (for the after-coming head of a breech).

OBS

In medical eponyms, the possessive form, such as "Simpson’s forceps", often disappears over the years. For that reason, the written forms "Simpson’s forceps" and "Simpson’s obstetrical forceps" are also found.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments chirurgicaux
DEF

Forceps utilisé en obstétrique afin de réduire la pression exercée sur la tête fœtale.

OBS

Les forceps anglais (Smellie, Davis, Simpson, Barnes) ont une articulation par emboîtement : la branche gauche présente une sorte d'encoche, des fourche, dans laquelle est reçue la partie articulaire de la branche droite.

OBS

Avec l'usage, il arrive que le nom de l'inventeur ne soit plus utilisé comme complément de nom, mais soit mis en apposition et se comporte, dès lors, comme un adjectif de relation. On parlera alors de «forceps Simpson» et non plus de «forceps de Simpson».

Spanish

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Record 4 2017-12-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Surgical Instruments
DEF

An obstetrical forceps having a sliding lock and little pelvic curve.

OBS

Kielland's forceps [were] originally designed to deliver the fetal head at or above the pelvic brim, lying in the transverse axis of the pelvis and rotating it when it had reached the pelvic cavity. The forceps is used today for rotation and extraction of the head which is arrested in the deep transverse or occipito-posterior position. The blades have very little pelvic curve and are virtually an axis traction forceps. A large episiotomy is needed. The shallowness of the curve allows safe rotation in the vagina. Downward traction encourages rotation of the head. The claw lock allows the blades to slide on each other and correct or encourage synclitism of the fetal head as required. The range of movement allowed by the lock makes it possible to apply lethal compression to the fetal head if the instrument is used improperly

CONT

If the fetus's head needs to be rotated, there is now a tendency to use manual rotation, rotation with a vacuum extractor, or caesarean section in preference to Kielland's rotational forceps. This change in practice arose in the 1980s after high rates of neonatal morbidity and mortality were associated with Kielland's forceps... Kielland's forceps are only used for select cases and by experienced obstetricians.

OBS

In medical eponyms, the possessive form, such as "Kielland’s forceps" (Christian Kielland or Kjelland, Norwegian obstetrician) often disappears over the years. For that reason, the written forms "Kjelland forceps" and "Kielland forceps"are also found.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments chirurgicaux
CONT

Kielland invente un pivot mobile à glissière qui permet de tenir compte de l'asynclitisme de la tête fœtale. [...] forceps de Kielland caractérisé par son articulation mobile.

Spanish

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Record 5 2017-12-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Surgical Instruments
DEF

Forceps used for grasping and applying traction to or for rotation of the fetal head...

CONT

Obstetrical forceps, also known as brain forceps, have long been in use in the medical profession ... They are smoothly shaped and curved forceps having two blades and a handle designed to hold and pull the baby properly without causing any damage.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments chirurgicaux
DEF

Instrument comportant deux branches articulées, facilement démontable, avec mors en forme de cuillers fenestrées, pour extraire le fœtus de l'utérus.

PHR

forceps anglais, forceps munis de crochet

PHR

forceps à cuir chevelu, forceps à traction dans l'axe, forceps à traction axiale

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Instrumental quirúrgico
DEF

Instrumento en forma de tenaza, que se usa para la extracción de las criaturas en los partos difíciles.

Save record 5

Record 6 2017-10-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Occupation Names (General)
  • Mining Operations
DEF

[One who] operates machine to install roof-support bolts in underground mine : Positions safety jack to support roof until bolts can be installed. Drives machine into position, inserts bit in drill chuck, and starts drill. Moves lever to advance bit into roof at specified distance from rib or adjacent bolt. Removes bit from chuck and replaces with bolt. Starts hydraulic action which forces bolt into hole. Starts rotation of chuck to turn bolt and open expansion head to exert pressure upon rock formation. Tests bolt for specified tension, using torque wrench.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
  • Exploitation minière
DEF

[Personne qui] conduit une machine qui installe les boulons d'étançonnement dans le toit des galeries des mines : Place les vérins de sécurité pour soutenir le toit jusqu'à l'installation des boulons. Met la machine en position, place le fleuret dans le mandrin et met la machine en marche. Manœuvre le levier pour faire pénétrer le fleuret dans le roc du toit, à une certaine distance de l'étançon ou du boulon voisin. Retire le fleuret du mandrin et met un boulon dans le mandrin. Déclenche la poussée hydraulique qui force le boulon à entrer dans le trou creusé par le fleuret. Met en marche le mouvement rotatif du mandrin pour visser le boulon et ouvrir la tête à expansion qui fera pression dans le roc. Vérifie la tension de boulons à l'aide d'une clef dynamométrique.

Key term(s)
  • boulonneur dans le toit
  • boulonneuse dans le toit

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2017-05-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • The Eye
  • Musculoskeletal System
DEF

Torticollis incident to paralysis of an extraocular muscle, especially an oblique muscle, and usually congenital; it is often accompanied by head rotation and tilt in order to obtain binocular vision with fusion or to straighten objects seen in marked oblique astigmatism.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Oeil
  • Appareil locomoteur (Médecine)
DEF

Torticolis survenant à la suite d'un strabisme paralytique affectant surtout le muscle grand oblique.

OBS

Cette torsion du cou, conditionnée par la double vision, entraîne chez le sujet une inclination permanente de la tête pour axer le centre de vision de l'œil.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Ojo
  • Sistema musculoesquelético (Medicina)
Save record 7

Record 8 2013-12-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Symptoms (Medicine)
DEF

An acceleratory reflex, observed as a rotation of the eyes in the opposite direction when the head is quickly rotated, stimulating the semicircular canals. It can also be evoked by irrigation of external auditory meatus by hot or cold water.

OBS

oculovestibular reflex: term recommended by the Medical Signs and Symptoms Committee.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Symptômes (Médecine)
DEF

Les réflexes oculo-vestibulaires sont obtenues par irrigation calorique du conduit auditif externe. Normalement, une telle stimulation provoque un nystagmus dont la secousse rapide bat vers le côté opposé.

OBS

Le réflexe peut aussi être obtenu par la rotation subite de la tête.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2013-10-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Computer Memories
  • Storage Media (Data Processing)
DEF

A magnetic head floating on a layer of air away from the recording surface.

CONT

Flying-head storage retrieval(drum) : The flying-head(air-floating head) technique combines aerodynamic and pneumatic principles. Read/write heads float on a boundary layer of air, generated by the rotation of the drum, at one half of a thousandth of an inch or less from the oxide-coated surface of the drum.

OBS

floating head; flying head; air-floating head: terms standardized by CSA and ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mémoires (Informatique)
  • Supports d'information (Informatique)
DEF

Tête magnétique séparée de la surface d'enregistrement par une couche d'air.

OBS

tête flottante : terme normalisé par la CSA et l'ISO.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Memorias (Computadoras)
  • Medios de almacenamiento (Procesamiento de datos)
DEF

Cabeza magnética flotando sobre una capa de aire desde la superficie de grabación.

Save record 9

Record 10 2008-09-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Joining Elements (Mechanical Components)
  • Aeronautical Engineering and Maintenance
DEF

A pin with one end enlarged to form a head.

CONT

A clevis pin is a type of fastener that will allow rotation of the connected parts about the axis of the pin. A clevis pin consists of a head, shank and hole. The hole passes through the shank at the opposite end of the pin from the head. A cotter pin is inserted through the hole to keep the clevis pin in place after assembly of the parts to be fastened.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments d'assemblage (Composants mécaniques)
  • Aérotechnique et maintenance
DEF

Axe dont une extrémité est élargie en forme de tête.

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 2006-10-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Packaging Machinery and Equipment
  • Packaging in Metal
DEF

In the coating-decorating operation at the end of the can fabrication process, a machine that applies from four to eight colours with extreme accuracy to build up the total picture of the can body.

OBS

Thus a can decorator uses the same can-handling systems as the coater, replacing the coating head with printing equipment. Since the whole design has to be applied in one rotation of the can, the picture is built up on the offset roll, now divided into discrete "blankets" of a length to correspond to the circumference of one can.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Machines et équipement d'emballage
  • Emballages en métal
DEF

Machine servant à imprimer une décoration sur les boîtes métalliques (les canettes, par exemple).

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 2006-09-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Muscles and Tendons
DEF

The musculotendinous sheath formed by the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, subscapularis, and teres minor muscles. These help stabilize the head of the humerus in the glenoid fossa and allow for rotation of the shoulder joint about its longitudinal axis.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Muscles et tendons
CONT

La coiffe des rotateurs est une nappe tendineuse continue qui vient recouvrir la tête humérale et s'insérer sur le pourtour de sa surface articulaire. Cette nappe tendineuse continue est formée de la réunion des tendons des muscles de la coiffe des rotateurs. Il s'agit de quatre muscles courts qui s'attachent sur l'omoplate. Il y en a un antérieur, le sous scapulaire, un supérieur, le sus épineux et 2 postérieurs, le sous épineux et le petit rond.

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 2006-08-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Muscles and Tendons
CONT

Infraspinatus Tendon. Infraspinatus is one of the rotator cuff muscles and contributes to external rotation of the shoulder joint. The belly of the muscle lies below the spine of the scapula. Its tendon runs over the back of the shoulder joint, fastening to the back of the greater tuberosity of the head of the humerus.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Muscles et tendons
CONT

Le patient tourne le dos à l'examinateur, la paume de la main sur l'épaule opposée ou le bras tendu en rotation interne, pour analyser le tendon du sous-épineux sous tension. Dans cette position, ce tendon s'enroule autour de la tête humérale.

Key term(s)
  • tendon sous épineux

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 2006-06-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Toiletries
CONT

The present invention relates generally to an electric shaver, and more particularly to an electric shaver of the type having a shear head in which one cutter oscillates with reference to another cutter in response to rotation of the output shaft of the shaver motor.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Articles de toilette

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 2003-12-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pregnancy
CONT

[Here are some] steps by which the head traverses the pelvis : descent..., internal rotation...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Grossesse
CONT

La traversée de la filière pelvienne comprend : [...] l'engagement [...], la descente, [la] rotation [et] le dégagement [...]

Spanish

Save record 15

Record 16 2003-06-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Paleontology
OBS

(...) the process of "torsion" involves a rotation of the mantle [of a young prosobranch gastropod], and [the] juvenile shell, with its enclosed viscera, through an angle of 180 degrees in relation to the velum(from which the head later develops) and the foot. As a result the mantle cavity comes to occupy an anterodorsal position, while the coiling of the shell assumes the endogastric direction typical of the adult gastropod. Effects of this torsion on the cells from which various organs of the adult animal later arise are far-reaching. Thus, when they develop, the nerve cords connecting the cerebral and pleural to the visceral ganglia are found to be crossed(...) rather like a figure 8, instead of being parallel. The gut has been twisted into a loop. It is, moreover obvious that the positions of the left and right ctenidia, osphradia, hypobranchial glands, heart auricles, and kidneys of the ancestral untorqued form become transposed as the result of torsion, so that when, as in most prosobranchs, only one of each of these organs remains, this, although now on the 6ft-hand side, represents the original right-hand organ.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Paléontologie
OBS

[...] à la suite de [la] flexure [anopédieuse] amenant le sac viscéral vers l'avant, et avec lui le manteau qui l'enveloppe ainsi que la cavité palléale qui les sépare et contient les branchies, les Gastéropodes subissent une "torsion" de 180 degrés amenant le complexe palléal en position antéro-latérale, et se continuant par la progressive torsion spirale des viscères, du muscle columellaire et de la coquille [...]. Cette torsion non seulement affecte le sac viscéral et la coquille qui moule le manteau en leur imprimant une forme hélicoïdale, mais entraîne aussi le "chiasma" du système nerveux dont les ganglions, initialement placés à droite, vont prendre une position topographique gauche et "vice versa". Et surtout, la principale conséquence de la torsion hélicoïdale est d'avoir transformé les Gastéropodes en animaux dissymétriques: l'étude des parties molles prouve que les organes pairs du côté droit (côté gauche originel) sont plus petits que ceux du côté gauche, et peuvent même s'atrophier et disparaître.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Paleontología
Save record 16

Record 17 2001-02-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pumps
  • Dredging
CONT

Hydraulic dredges generally have few environmental impacts at the dredging site if pump pressure, cutter rotation speed, dredge head advancing speed and depth of cut are tightly controlled.

Key term(s)
  • pumping pressure

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pompes
  • Dragage
CONT

De façon générale, lorsque la pression de pompage, la vitesse de rotation du désagrégateur, la vitesse de déplacement de la tête de la drague et la profondeur de la coupe font l'objet d'un contrôle serré, les dragues hydrauliques occasionnent peu de répercussions sur le site des travaux.

Spanish

Save record 17

Record 18 2000-09-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dredging
CONT

Hydraulic dredges generally have few environmental impacts at the dredging site if pump pressure, cutter rotation speed, dredge head advancing speed and depth of cut are tightly controlled.

Key term(s)
  • cutting depth
  • cut depth
  • depth of cutting

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dragage
CONT

De façon générale, lorsque la pression de pompage, la vitesse de rotation du désagrégateur, la vitesse de déplacement de la tête de la drague et la profondeur de la coupe font l'objet d'un contrôle serré, les dragues hydrauliques occasionnent peu de répercussions sur le site des travaux.

Spanish

Save record 18

Record 19 2000-09-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dredging
CONT

Hydraulic dredges generally have few environmental impacts at the dredging site if pump pressure, cutter rotation speed, dredge head advancing speed and depth of cut are tightly controlled.

CONT

Size varies, but the shield may run around as much as one-third the total circumference of the dredge head.

Key term(s)
  • dredge-head
  • dredgehead

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dragage
CONT

De façon générale, lorsque la pression de pompage, la vitesse de rotation du désagrégateur, la vitesse de déplacement de la tête de la drague et la profondeur de la coupe font l'objet d'un contrôle serré, les dragues hydrauliques occasionnent peu de répercussions sur le site des travaux.

CONT

[L'écran protecteur] peut entourer jusqu'au tiers de la périphérie totale de la tête de la drague.

Spanish

Save record 19

Record 20 2000-09-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Orthopedic Surgery
CONT

The transtrochanteric rotation osteotomy described by Sugioka will preserve the femoral head in patients with avascular necrosis of the femoral head, but there is controversy about the clinical results.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chirurgie orthopédique

Spanish

Save record 20

Record 21 2000-08-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dredging
CONT

Hydraulic dredges generally have few environmental impacts at the dredging site if pump pressure, cutter rotation speed, dredge head advancing speed and depth of cut are tightly controlled.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dragage
CONT

De façon générale, lorsque la pression de pompage, la vitesse de rotation du désagrégateur, la vitesse de déplacement de la tête de la drague et la profondeur de la coupe font l'objet d'un contrôle serré, les dragues hydrauliques occasionnent peu de répercussions sur le site des travaux.

Spanish

Save record 21

Record 22 2000-02-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dredging
  • Environmental Studies and Analyses
CONT

Automatic cutterhead control(to record and control swing speed, wheel or head rotation, pressure and slurry speed in suction and discharge lines, and slurry solids content).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dragage
  • Études et analyses environnementales
CONT

Contrôle automatique de la tête désagrégatrice (enregistre et contrôle la vitesse de balayage et de rotation de la roue/tête, la pression et la vitesse des boues dans les conduites d'aspiration et d'expulsion, la concentration de solides dans les boues).

Spanish

Save record 22

Record 23 2000-02-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dredging
CONT

Automatic swing control system(head rotation, and slope and eveness of bottom).

OBS

Instrument for hydraulic dredging.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dragage
CONT

Système d'automatisation du balayage (giration, pente et régularité du fond).

OBS

Produit lié au dragage hydraulique.

Spanish

Save record 23

Record 24 2000-01-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dredging
CONT

Hydraulic dredges generally have few environmental impacts at the dredging site if pump pressure, cutter rotation speed, dredge head advancing speed and depth of cut are tightly controlled.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dragage
CONT

De façon générale, lorsque la pression de pompage, la vitesse de rotation du désagrégateur, la vitesse de déplacement de la tête de la drague et la profondeur de la coupe font l'objet d'un contrôle serré, les dragues hydrauliques occasionnent peu de répercussions sur le site des travaux.

Spanish

Save record 24

Record 25 1994-03-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Shipbuilding
DEF

Luminous ship's head marker on the radar screen shown at each rotation of the search radar antenna.

OBS

Terminology officially approved by the Naval Terminology Standardization Committee.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Constructions navales
DEF

Illumination du cap sur le vidéo radar à chaque tour d'antenne.

OBS

Terminologie officialisée par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie navale.

Spanish

Save record 25

Record 26 1990-06-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Skydiving, Paragliding and Hang Gliding
CONT

The forward loop.... Extend your legs,... tuck your chin on to your chest and bring your arms right in alongside your chest... bend forwards at the waist, thrusting your head downwards which will start the forward rotation. As you go over the top, tuck in your legs and push your arms out to resume your original position....

French

Domaine(s)
  • Parachutisme, parapente et deltaplane
CONT

L'étude du loop avant se fait en deux temps (passage dos, retour face sol [...]

Spanish

Save record 26

Record 27 1989-03-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mining Equipment and Tools
CONT

Joy presently offer both chain ripper miners and the rotary drum head-type miners introduced in 1968. However, the rotary drum head machines are proving to be the more popular and look to be superseding the chain ripper models produced by Joy. In operation the chain ripper machine works as follows. The machine is trammed forward into position then, while the main chassis of the machine remains stationary, the cutting head moves forward, sumping into the coal at the bottom of the face. The rotation of the chains carries the broken coal back over the head and deposits it on to the chain conveyor which then moves the coal to the rear end of the machine. When the sumping operation is complete, the head travels upwards towards the top of the seam, breaking out the coal as it moves. As soon as the cycle is complete the head is withdrawn and swung to the side in order to make another cut.

OBS

trammed: Technical term used for the driving backward and forward of such machinery.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage et équipement (Exploitation minière)
CONT

Abatteuses-chargeuses de chambres et piliers. Ces machines conçues et réalisées aux États-Unis sont sorties du stade prototype vers 1950. En 10 ans, elles ont conquis plus de 20% du charbon américain et leur champ d'activité s'étend. Elles sont soit du type à chaîne de havage découpant le charbon par saignées parallèles, soit du type rotatif détruisant le massif à la manière de perforatrices à taillant de très gros diamètre. La première et la plus connue est le continuous miner de Foy [...]

Spanish

Save record 27

Record 28 1989-03-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mining Equipment and Tools
CONT

Joy presently offer both chain ripper miners and the rotary drum head-type miners introduced in 1968. However, the rotary drum head machines are proving to be the more popular and look to be superseding the chain ripper models produced by Joy. In operation the chain ripper machine works as follows. The machine is trammed forward into position then, while the main chassis of the machine remains stationary, the cutting head moves forward, sumping into the coal at the bottom of the face. The rotation of the chains carries the broken coal back over the head and deposits it on to the chain conveyor which then moves the coal to the rear end of the machine. When the sumping operation is complete, the head travels upwards towards the top of the seam, breaking out the coal as it moves. As soon as the cycle is complete the head is withdrawn and swung to the side in order to make another cut.

OBS

trammed: Technical term used for the driving backward and forward of such machinery.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage et équipement (Exploitation minière)
CONT

Abatteuses-chargeuses de chambres et piliers. Ces machines conçues et réalisées aux Etats-Unis sont sorties du stade prototype vers 1950. En 10 ans, elles ont conquis plus de 20 % du charbon américain et leur champ d'activité s'étend. Elles sont soit du type à chaîne de havage découpant le charbon par saignées parallèles, soit du type rotatif détruisant le massif à la manière de perforatrices à taillant de très gros diamètre. La première et la plus connue est le continuous miner de Joy (...)

Spanish

Save record 28

Record 29 1989-02-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Physical Fitness Training and Bodybuilding
  • Physical Education, Coaching and Sport Psychology
  • Body Movements (Sports)
DEF

A conditioning exercise which consists of jumping from a normal standing position with the hands at the sides to a position with the feet spread apart and the hands together often at arm’s length over the head and then back to the original position.

OBS

A similar exercise could be done with feet spreading apart in a forward/backward or backward/forward axis and the hands clapping over the head after a rotation on a similar axis.

OBS

Since the exercise is performed in a sequence, the terms are often used in the plural form.

Key term(s)
  • jumping jack motion

French

Domaine(s)
  • Conditionnement physique et culturisme
  • Éducation physique, entraînement des athlètes et psychologie du sport
  • Mouvements du corps (Sports)
CONT

APPELLATION : Sauts avec écart. POSITION : Debout, le corps droit, les jambes tendues et jointes, les bras dans le prolongement du corps. EXÉCUTION : Sautez en écartant les jambes et, simultanément, vous vous touchez les mains au-dessus de la tête. Effectuez ce mouvement rapidement et sans arrêt. RESPIRATION : Inspirez en levant les bras au-dessus de la tète et expirez en revenant en position de départ.

OBS

Le même exercice se fait dans un axe avant/arrière. On l'appelle alors «saut avec écart avant-arrière des bras et des jambes» ou «saut avec ouverture avant-arrière des bras et des jambes».

OBS

Comme cet exercice se fait en séquence, il est habituellement nommé au pluriel. Mais plus souvent, il est décrit; voir le magazine «Ski Club alpin nordique», hiver 1979-1980, p. 40, fig. 5 et 6, et p. 43, fig. 10 et 11.

Spanish

Save record 29

Record 30 1980-10-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dentistry
OBS

The geometrical outline described by the working part of a rotary instrument during its axial rotation. NOTE-Where there is more than one geometrical outline produced by the rotating working part, each outline shall be successively described from the distal end. Examples : Domed truncated conical head. Inverted truncated conical cylindrical head. Inverted conico-hemispherical head. Wheel-shaped with rounded periphery head. Truncated inverted cone pointed head.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dentisterie
OBS

Figure géométrique de révolution décrite par la partie active d'un instrument rotatif au cours de sa rotation axiale. NOTE - Cette forme peut être simple ou composée de plusieurs parties. Dans ce dernier cas, on désigne successivement ces parties à partir de l'extrémité distale. Exemples: Tête hémisphérico-tronconique. Tête cylindrique tronconique inversée. Tête conico-hémisphérique inversée. Tête ovale transverse symétriquement bi-tronquée. Tête conico-tronconique inversée.

Spanish

Save record 30

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