TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Different types of haptic feedback require an acquisition of environmental data by different kinds of haptic sensors. Most commonly, force torque sensors in the wrists or other joints of the robot are used. In addition, tactile input is achieved by sensor matrices based on various physical working principles. Sometimes, data inputs of depth perception and surface perception have to be combined to achieve an optimal haptic sensing.  1, record 1, English, - haptic%20sensor

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un capteur passif ne fait que recevoir l'énergie naturellement réfléchie par les objets présents dans la scène. Plusieurs capteurs passifs sont utilisés pour la robotique ou pour la surveillance : les capteurs inertiels (détection de vibrations, de mouvement), les capteurs haptiques (contact), mais les plus connus sont les capteurs visuels [...]  1, record 1, French, - capteur%20haptique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During pelagic trawling,... it is [important] to position the trawl relative to the largest concentration of fish. By using a depth sensor,... the exact depth of the gear relative to the surface [can be monitored], and... the trawl depth [can be adjusted] accordingly. Additional depth sensors on the doors can be used to monitor if the doors stay at the same depth.  1, record 2, English, - depth%20sensor

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] depth and temperature sensor [was] attached to the trawl and logged [data continuously] during each haul. At each trawl station[, ] the trawl was lowered from [the] surface to 200 m depth...  3, record 3, English, - temperature%20and%20depth%20sensor

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An analog touch sensor is a compliant device whose output is proportional to a local force. Analog touch sensors are usually mounted on the inner surface of the fingers to measure gripping forces and to extract information about the object between the fingers.  1, record 5, English, - analog%20touch%20sensor

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le capteur tactile analogique est un outil simple mais extrêmement précis, capable de détecter toute pression ou relâchement de son bouton frontal.  1, record 5, French, - capteur%20tactile%20analogique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Depth measurements. The "depth" measurement is the distance from the sea surface down to the [catch monitoring] sensor.  1, record 6, English, - depth%20measurement

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sensors are placed on the trawl to take measurements such as the water depth.  2, record 6, English, - depth%20measurement

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La mesure de la «profondeur» est la distance de la surface de la mer jusqu'au capteur.  1, record 6, French, - mesure%20de%20profondeur

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les capteurs sont installés sur le chalut pour donner des informations telles que l'enregistrement de la profondeur de l'eau.  2, record 6, French, - mesure%20de%20profondeur

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The new high integrity data link(HIDL) is a robust digital data link designed by CDS and Ultra Electronics for NATO's Maritime Unmanned Aerial Vehicle program. The HIDL will assist operators in making safe UAV [unmanned aerial vehicle] takeoffs and landings on ships and also allow the transfer of sensor photos and data to naval vessels and other surface terminals for operators to study and disseminate.  3, record 7, English, - high%20integrity%20data%20link

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

high integrity data link; HIDL: designations standardized by NATO.  4, record 7, English, - high%20integrity%20data%20link

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

liaison de données à haute intégrité; HIDL : désignations normalisées par l'OTAN.  3, record 7, French, - liaison%20de%20donn%C3%A9es%20%C3%A0%20haute%20int%C3%A9grit%C3%A9

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The number of photons (400-700 nm) incident per unit time on a unit surface [suggested units: nE/cm² s (e=Einsteins)].  2, record 8, English, - photosynthetic%20photon%20flux%20density

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plants use the 400 to 700 nm waveband of the light spectrum for photosynthesis. A simple integral relationship exists between the number of molecules changed photochemically and the number of photons absorbed within the requisite waveband regardless of photon energy. The preferred measurement for PAR is Photosynthetic Photon Flux Density(PPFD). This is the number of photons in the 400 to 700 nm waveband incident per unit time on a unit surface. Plant scientists, meteorologists, horticulturists, ecological survey groups and other environmental scientists are using this [Quantum PAR] sensor to measure PPFD in the atmosphere, growth chamber and greenhouse.  3, record 8, English, - photosynthetic%20photon%20flux%20density

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

éclairement photonique ou (densité de flux photonique) [...] : Quotient du nombre de photon par unités de temps et par unité de surface. Lorsque les photons sont mesurés dans le PAR [400 à 700 nm], on parle alors d'éclairement photonique photosynthétique ou densité de flux photonique photosynthétique (photosynthetic photon flux density, PPFD)  2, record 8, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20photonique%20photosynth%C3%A9tique

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il [éclairement photonique] s'exprime en mole de photons par mètre carré et par seconde : [mol/s/m2 ou Einstein/s/m2]  1, record 8, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20photonique%20photosynth%C3%A9tique

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les mesures photoniques sont basées sur la quantité de photons qui constituent les radiations mesurées. L'unité de base est la mole de photons aussi nommée Einstein qui correspond au nombre d'Avogadro (6,02.1023) de photon.  2, record 8, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20photonique%20photosynth%C3%A9tique

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Pour les végétaux, on définit l'éclairement photosynthétiquement actif (PAR) ou éclairement photonique dans la gamme de longueur d'onde 350-750 nanomètres. Cet éclairement tient compte, non pas de la courbe de sensibilité spectrale de l'œil comme l'éclairement lumineux, mais de la courbe du spectre d'action des radiations sur la photosynthèse. Seul l'éclairement énergétique est une donnée réellement objective; l'efficacité réelle des éclairements lumineux et photosynthétiquement actif dépend en fait de paramètres biologiques qui peuvent varier notablement d'un individu à l'autre et même au cours du temps.  1, record 8, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20photonique%20photosynth%C3%A9tique

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Intelligent Transportation Systems(ITS) is a broad range of diverse technologies applied to transportation to make systems safer, more efficient, more reliable and more environmentally friendly, without necessarily having to physically alter existing infrastructure. The range of technologies involved includes sensor and control technologies, communications, and computer informatics and cuts across disciplines such as transportation, engineering, telecommunications, computer science, finance, electronic commerce and automobile manufacturing. The ITS Policy Branch of Surface Transportation Policy leads Transport Canada's planning, development, and implementation of a comprehensive policy framework in support of the Intelligent Transportation Systems Plan for Canada.  1, record 9, English, - Intelligent%20Transportation%20Systems%20Policy%20Branch

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Transport Canada. Systèmes de transport intelligents (STI) designe une vaste gamme de techniques appliquées aux transports pour rendre les réseaux plus sûrs, plus efficaces, plus fiables et plus écologiques sans avoir nécessairement à modifier matériellement l'infrastructure existante. La gamme des technologies en jeu comprend l'informatique et les technologies des capteurs, des systèmes de contrôle et des communications; elle touche des disciplines telles que les transports, l'ingénierie, les télécommunications, l'informatique. La Direction des STI des Politiques de transport terrestre dirige la planification, l'élaboration et la mise en œuvre du cadre stratégique global de Transports Canada à l'appui du Plan des systèmes de transport intelligents (STI) pour le Canada.  1, record 9, French, - Direction%20des%20syst%C3%A8mes%20de%20transport%20intelligents

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

F3 standard Rafales are capable of undertaking many different mission roles with a range of equipment : air defence/superiority missions... precision ground attacks... anti-shipping using the AM39 Exocet sea-skimming missile, reconnaissance via a combination of onboard and external pod-based sensor equipment, and nuclear deterrence operations when armed with ASMP-A [improved medium-range air to surface] missiles.  1, record 10, English, - F3%20standard

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le standard F3 apporte les capacités d'attaque anti-navire (avec le missile AM39) et de reconnaissance aérienne [...] ainsi que de dissuasion nucléaire (avec le missile ASMPA [air-sol moyenne portée améliorée]).  2, record 10, French, - standard%20F3

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The empirical line method is an atmospheric correction technique that provides an alternative to radiative transfer modelling approaches. It offers a relatively simple means of surface reflectance calibration, providing that a series of invariant-in-time calibration target measurements are available. This technique has been applied with variable success to both airborne data and coarser spatial resolution satellite sensor data.  3, record 11, English, - empirical%20line%20method

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sensor consisting of a thin metallic foil layered between paper or some other nonconductive substance, that is attached to a surface such as a wall surrounding a protected area and electrified. A penetration of the laminate will cause an alarm.  2, record 12, English, - laminate%20sensor

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vaisala's DEWCAP[ TM] sensor uses Surface Acoustic Wave(SAW) technology to usher in a new generation of condensation hygrometers. In Surface Acoustic Wave(SAW) technology the temperature controlled quartz sensor surface is cooled until dew or frost collects on the sensor surface. The presence or absence of condensation is sensed using the SAW instead of the traditional optical beam used in chilled mirrors.  1, record 13, English, - Dewcap%C2%AE%20sensor

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dewcap®: registered trademark  2, record 13, English, - Dewcap%C2%AE%20sensor

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le capteur [Dewcap] est fondé sur la technologie SAW (Ondes Acoustiques de Surface), qui permet une détection de la condensation de la surface refroidie par un signal de haute fréquence, au lieu d'un faisceau optique.  1, record 13, French, - capteur%20Dewcap%C2%AE

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dewcap® : marque de commerce  2, record 13, French, - capteur%20Dewcap%C2%AE

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of ghosting that occurs when the distance between the sensor and the imaged area is not well known or when the surface is very uneven.  2, record 14, English, - azimuth%20ambiguity

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Once the SAR wavelength and orbital altitude have been specified, the antenna has to meet a certain minimum aperture area dictated by range and azimuth ambiguity considerations. The challenge is to develop clever sub-pulse coding schemes that make it possible to suppress the ambiguities, thereby reducing the requirements on antenna size by a factor of 5 or 10.  3, record 14, English, - azimuth%20ambiguity

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ghosting occurs when the sampling of returned signals is too slow.  4, record 14, English, - azimuth%20ambiguity

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

azimuth ambiguity: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  4, record 14, English, - azimuth%20ambiguity

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ambiguïté en azimut. Si l'image générée est bidimensionnelle, l'information reçue est quant à elle unidimensionnelle. L'antenne ne fait que stocker une succession d'échos en fonction du temps bien qu'ils soient stockés dans une matrice bidimensionnelle. Seule une connaissance approchée et a priori de la distance de la zone à imager permet de calibrer les délais d'acquisition et d'assigner la bonne position en azimut pour une ligne. Si celle-ci est mal connue, le lieu imagé ne sera pas celui attendu. Mais surtout, le lobe principal «éclairant» tout de même la zone étudiée, des échos risquent de revenir plus tôt ou plus tard et donc, pendant une autre phase d'acquisition. Ils seront [alors] associés à une autre ligne, c'est-à-dire à une autre position azimutale.  3, record 14, French, - ambigu%C3%AFt%C3%A9%20en%20azimut

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ambiguïté en azimut : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR) et par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie spatiale (CUTS).  4, record 14, French, - ambigu%C3%AFt%C3%A9%20en%20azimut

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A radiative transfer code that provides the surface radiance from a given sensor radiance at altitude compensating for the effects of the intervening atmosphere in the visible and near-infrared portions of the electromagnetic spectrum.  1, record 15, English, - discrete%20ordinate%20method

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Code de transfert radiatif fournissant la radiance de surface d'un capteur de radiance à une altitude compensant pour les effets atmosphériques dans les parties visible et proche-infrarouge du spectre électromagnétique.  2, record 15, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20des%20ordonn%C3%A9es%20discr%C3%A8tes

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A new system has been developed for the non-invasive monitoring of intracranial pressure(ICP) across the anterior fontanelle in the newborn. The system comprises a very small pneumatic sensor linked via two vinyl tubes to an instrument where the ICP value is dislayed. The sensor is simply bonded to the anterior fontanelle, using industrial collodion normally used for attaching EEG electrodes. The sensor body is injection moulded in semi-flexible polyurethane with a very thin, compliant membrane bonded to its front surface.  2, record 16, English, - pneumatic%20sensor

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Certains auteurs proposent des moyens instrumentaux d’évaluation de la force des muscles du périnée par [...] sonde pneumatique haute précision ; la validité de ces moyens instrumentaux nécessitera des études complémentaires.  2, record 16, French, - sonde%20pneumatique

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The smallest usable element of an image.  2, record 17, English, - spatial%20effective%20resolution%20element

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For applications such as cartography, where it is important to precisely locate the correct position of features such as roads and boundaries, it has been difficult or impossible to evaluate the relative performance of different sensors through the standard specifications of IFOV [Instantaneous Field of View] or spatial resolution. In an effort to overcome this difficulty, a second concept... labeled spatial effective resolution element(SERE), is evolving. Although this concept is not fully developed, it provides an indication of the factors to be taken into account when attempting to correlate different systems. These factors include :surface area on the Earth, or its equivalent on the image plane, the IFOV and the spread function resulting from optical diffraction and aberrations as well as electronic lag or smear. Essentially, the concept of SERE is an attempt to determine the IFOV of the hypothetical, unsampled(ideal) scanning system which would yield performance equivalent to that of any given real sensor system. Whether such an equivalence exists is yet to be determined.  3, record 17, English, - spatial%20effective%20resolution%20element

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

spatial effective resolution element; SERE: term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  4, record 17, English, - spatial%20effective%20resolution%20element

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plus petit élément utilisable de l'image.  1, record 17, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20spatiale%20efficace

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

élément de résolution spatiale efficace : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 17, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20spatiale%20efficace

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Vision Skin sensor is designed to do accurate range sensing and close range imaging in approximately the 1 cm distance range. It utilizes an array of collimated holes as individual parallel pin-hole cameras to perform close range lens-less imaging. When a laser diode is added to the system, triangulation is used to determine the distance of the surface. The sensor can switch between imaging mode and range mode simply with software and lighting mode.  2, record 18, English, - vision%20skin%20sensor

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... Vision Skin provides images and data of objects very close to the sensor surface. It is analogous to heat sensors in the finger tips(which can sense heat when near a hot object without touching it) and the compound eye of an insect(which forms crude images of an object comprised of pixels array in the eye)...  3, record 18, English, - vision%20skin%20sensor

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «skin» [désigne une] plaquette (mince) à pointes d'aiguille qui projette la lumière sur les objets. Il est alors possible d'estimer la distance entre l'objet et le capteur. Il s'agit de capteurs de proximité qui utilisent la vision comme méthode.  1, record 18, French, - capteur%20de%20vision%20en%20plaquettes

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

capteur de vision en plaquettes : équivalent proposé par STEAR/TSAR Mgr.  1, record 18, French, - capteur%20de%20vision%20en%20plaquettes

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An active sensor used for the measurement of the backscattered field of a laser illuminated surface.  2, record 19, English, - optical%20scatterometer

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The facility is a class 10,000 cleanroom and contains a unique, state-of-the-art, out-of-plane optical scatterometer. This scatterometer is capable of measuring the bi-directional scatter distribution function ( BSDF) of transmissive or reflective, specular or diffuse optical elements and surfaces in addition to granular, powdered, or liquid samples.  3, record 19, English, - optical%20scatterometer

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capteur actif permettant de mesurer le signal rétrodiffusé d'une surface illuminée par un laser.  1, record 19, French, - diffusom%C3%A8tre%20optique

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Different to a photodiode, the photocurrent produced by a light energy(photons) falling on its surface is amplified by the phototransistor effect. Because of this, a photocell that incorporates a phototransistor mounted at a distance from the sensor electronics is much less prone to electrical interference(which can cause spurious switching) than one that incorporates a photodiode.  2, record 20, English, - spurious%20switching

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[électronique] Commutation involontaire de circuits due à la charge statique d'un satellite.  1, record 20, French, - commande%20intempestive

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The range sensor repeats the measurement, but noise in the range sensing process results in a slightly different range surface.  1, record 21, English, - range%20sensor

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An image of the Earth's surface acquired by a satellite sensor.  5, record 22, English, - satellite%20image

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

satellite image: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  5, record 22, English, - satellite%20image

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Geocoded, georeferenced satellite image.  5, record 22, English, - satellite%20image

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Image résultant du traitement de données satellite.  5, record 22, French, - image%2Dsatellite

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On doit distinguer la photo-satellite de l'image satellite, cette dernière étant fournie par un capteur non photographique.  2, record 22, French, - image%2Dsatellite

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

image-satellite : terme utilisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  6, record 22, French, - image%2Dsatellite

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Image satellite géocodée, géoréférencée.  6, record 22, French, - image%2Dsatellite

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Representación de la Tierra y de su atmósfera obtenida por medio de un radiómetro de barrido instalado en un satélite.  1, record 22, Spanish, - imagen%20satelital

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In Nadir Mode, the line of sight of a sensor points from the orbit downward to the Earth's surface or atmosphere.  2, record 23, English, - nadir%20viewing

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Observation des points ou ensemble de points de la surface du globe, situés directement sous le capteur à mesure que celui-ci se déplace le long de son orbite.  3, record 23, French, - observation%20nadir

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The TSM [thickness shear mode] bulk acoustic wave device is one of a set of transducers based on mechanical vibration. Since the acoustic wave device is highly sensitive to surface mass change in the gas phase, it has many applications in the chemical sensor area. When a chemically selective layer is placed on the surface of an acoustic wave transducer, the device will be converted into a chemical sensor.  1, record 24, English, - bulk%20acoustic%20wave%20device

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capteur à ondes acoustiques utilisé pour détecter la présence de substances telles que des produits chimiques ou les transformations physiques de certains paramètres liés à l'environnement tels que la température et la pression de l'air.  2, record 24, French, - dispositif%20%C3%A0%20ondes%20acoustiques%20de%20volume

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Microwave sensors are particularly effective for measuring land surface hydrological parameters. Since microwave sensors enable us to observe ground surfaces both day and night, we can observe hydrologic phenomena that show remarkable diurnal variation. Further, an inherent feature of a microwave sensor lies in its wavelength between 1 mm and 1 m(0. 3 to 300 GHz of frequency), making it possible to conduct observations without influence from weather and to detect the scattering information not only at the surface, but also in the volume. Furthermore, we can directly observe liquid water having larger relative permittivity than other physical parameters because the scattering of microwaves heavily depends on relative permittivity. There are two types of microwave sensors : a passive microwave sensor that observe weak microwave signals naturally radiated from the Earth's surface, and an active microwave sensor that measures the backscattering coefficient of the transmitted beam.  2, record 25, English, - microwave%20sensor

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

microwave sensor: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, record 25, English, - microwave%20sensor

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tous les objets reflètent, absorbent ou émettent un rayonnement électromagnétique qui correspond à leur composition et à leur structure. Un capteur hyperspectral, fonctionnant à l'aide du rayonnement solaire réfléchi, détecte les spectres particuliers, autrement dit la «signature spectrale» d'un objet, ce qui permet ensuite d'en déterminer la composition.  4, record 25, French, - capteur%20hyperspectral

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

capteur hyperspectral : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  5, record 25, French, - capteur%20hyperspectral

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The temperature determined for an object calculated by a remote infrared sensor based solely on the amount of radiation it emits assuming the object has blackbody emission characteristics.  2, record 26, English, - apparent%20temperature

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An ideal blackbody surface with an emissivity of 1 will have an apparent temperature(as perceived by a remote thermal sensor) equal to the actual temperature. Since emissivity values are always lower than 1, remote sensing of actual temperature is inaccurate.  3, record 26, English, - apparent%20temperature

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Infrared Spectrum ... used by imager (produces imagery mapping of the ocean surface with thermal contours) and radiometer-spectrometers (provide values of apparent temperature of the surface at points across the ocean).  4, record 26, English, - apparent%20temperature

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Température d'un objet calculée par un télécapteur infrarouge et basée uniquement sur le montant de radiation émis tout en supposant que l'objet possède les caractéristiques de rayonnement d'un corps noir.  2, record 26, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20apparente

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au niveau du satellite, le capteur mesure une température apparente qui est en fait la somme de différentes composantes. En effet, le capteur mesure à la fois l'émission par l'atmosphère et par la surface.  3, record 26, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20apparente

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT

L'influence d'épais nuages sur les données est détectée en utilisant des seuils de réflectivité de la lumière visible ainsi que la température apparente de surface dérivée des bandes 1 à 5 du [satellite] AVHRR.  4, record 26, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20apparente

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Banda 6: mide la cantidad de energía infrarroja radiante emitida de las superficies, la temperatura aparente es función de las emisiones y de la temperatura real o cinética de la superficie  1, record 26, Spanish, - temperatura%20aparente

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] sensor that observe weak microwave signals naturally radiated from the Earth's surface.  3, record 27, English, - passive%20sensor

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A passive sensor is a microwave instrument designed to receive and to measure natural emissions produced by the Earths surface and its atmosphere. The frequency and strength of these natural emissions characterize the type and the status of a large number of important geophysical, atmospheric and surface parameters of the land, sea, and ice caps, that describe the status of the Earth system(i. e., The Earth, its atmosphere, and the oceans) and its mechanisms.  4, record 27, English, - passive%20sensor

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Microwave energy recorded by a passive sensor can be emitted by the atmosphere, reflected from the surface, emitted from the surface, or transmitted from the subsurface.  5, record 27, English, - passive%20sensor

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Typically, microwave passive sensors are radiometers or scanners and are characterized by low spatial resolution.  5, record 27, English, - passive%20sensor

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

passive sensor: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  5, record 27, English, - passive%20sensor

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capteur qui reçoit une énergie émise sans que lui-même irradie la scène.  4, record 27, French, - capteur%20passif

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les capteurs passifs sont uniquement récepteurs (ex. : radiomètres, caméras, spectroradiomètres, etc.), la source d'énergie est le plus souvent le Soleil ou la Terre.  5, record 27, French, - capteur%20passif

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

capteur passif : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  6, record 27, French, - capteur%20passif

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The scattering of EM [electromagnetic] energy caused by particles in the atmosphere which are much larger than the wavelengths of the energy.  2, record 28, English, - non%2Dselective%20scattering

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Non-selective scattering is produced by water droplets, ice fragments or large dust particles which are larger than the radiation wavelength. Such particles directly reflect any incident radiation. When the particles are sufficiently dense they act as an opaque layer between the sensor and the Earth's surface. Cloudy and dust-laden atmospheres cause non-selective scattering in the visible and infrared wavelengths and thus reduce the effectiveness of data in these spectral regions for remote sensing of the Earth's surface.  3, record 28, English, - non%2Dselective%20scattering

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

non-selective scattering: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  4, record 28, English, - non%2Dselective%20scattering

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Diffusion qui se] produit lorsque les particules (les gouttes d'eau et les grosses particules de poussière) sont beaucoup plus grosses que la longueur d'onde du rayonnement.  2, record 28, French, - diffusion%20non%20s%C3%A9lective

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La diffusion non sélective présente des caractéristiques très différentes [...] : elle concerne la basse atmosphère, les brouillards à gouttelettes moyennes, mais aussi les solides en poudre sèche; [...] elle renvoie indifféremment toutes les couleurs car elle met en jeu, à très petite échelle, des phénomènes de réflexion et de réfraction.  3, record 28, French, - diffusion%20non%20s%C3%A9lective

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

diffusion non sélective : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  4, record 28, French, - diffusion%20non%20s%C3%A9lective

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispersión de la radiación en el seno de la atmósfera producida por aerosoles, cuyo tamaño de coloides es suficientemente grande para afectar a todas las longitudes de onda.  1, record 28, Spanish, - dispersi%C3%B3n%20no%20selectiva

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In pushbroom scanning a linear array of detectors is orientated perpendicularly to the direction of movement. Satellites utilising pushbroom scanning are not rotating, and therefore, the array of detectors detect the chorological matrix as the satellite moves along its track.  6, record 29, English, - along%2Dtrack%20scanning

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Pushbroom scanning. The EROS A1 sensor generates imagery via push-broom scanning method, when the Earth's surface is scanned by a linear array of CCD [charge-coupled device] detectors aligned like the bristles of a broom that set the width of the swath and scans successive pixel width lines across the entire swath.  7, record 29, English, - along%2Dtrack%20scanning

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

along-track scanning: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  8, record 29, English, - along%2Dtrack%20scanning

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Along-track scanning radiometer.  8, record 29, English, - along%2Dtrack%20scanning

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les systèmes à barrette de détecteurs [...] sont de conception plus récente que les systèmes à balayage mécanique. Au lieu de s'appuyer sur un seul détecteur comme les précédents, ils utilisent une rangée de plusieurs centaines de détecteurs disposés perpendiculairement au sens de déplacement de la plate-forme et correspondant à une ligne de pixels sur l'image, et donc à une ligne de tachèles sur le terrain. Le déplacement de l'avion ou du satellite assure ainsi un balayage longitudinal de la zone couverte et l'on n'a donc plus besoin de miroir mobile pour assurer cette fonction.  2, record 29, French, - balayage%20longitudinal

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le balayage est donc longitudinal à la manière d'un balai poussé devant soi, d'où l'expression «push broom» employée par certains auteurs.  2, record 29, French, - balayage%20longitudinal

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

balayage longitudinal : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  3, record 29, French, - balayage%20longitudinal

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[An effect] due to scattering of light from surrounding surfaces into the line of sight between an observed surface and sensor position.  2, record 30, English, - adjacency%20effect

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the atmospheric correction of satellite data in the visible and near-infrared bands, it is necessary to remove the adjacency effect due to the reflection from contiguous pixels. Evaluation of the influence of aerosol vertical distributions on the adjacency effect is done by calculating the single-scattering light intensity which, after the reflection at the ground surface, reaches the satellite sensor via a single scattering with a molecule or an aerosol particle.  3, record 30, English, - adjacency%20effect

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

adjacency effect: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  4, record 30, English, - adjacency%20effect

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Effet produit par la diffusion de lumière, provenant de surfaces avoisinantes, entre la surface observée et la position du capteur.  2, record 30, French, - effet%20d%27adjacence

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

effet d'adjacence : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  3, record 30, French, - effet%20d%27adjacence

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The acute angle between the looking axis of the sensor and the horizontal or ground elevation surface.  2, record 31, English, - viewing%20angle

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

RADARSAT has a unique steerable radar beam that enables the adjusting of the viewing angle.  3, record 31, English, - viewing%20angle

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

viewing angle: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  4, record 31, English, - viewing%20angle

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Angle entre la direction géocentrique et la direction du centre de champ dans l'espace-objet d'un capteur.  2, record 31, French, - angle%20de%20prise%20de%20vue

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'angle de prise de vue de RADARSAT est variable ce qui permet de nombreuses applications stéréoscopiques (MNT).  3, record 31, French, - angle%20de%20prise%20de%20vue

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

angle de prise de vue : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  4, record 31, French, - angle%20de%20prise%20de%20vue

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Multi-polarimetric analysis... allows for the comparison between different bands or channels from the sensor. In RADARSAT-2 terms, it allows the comparison between, for example, HH and HV or VV and HV. A typical analysis technique is deriving a ratio between two channels. For example : the ratio of HV : HH provides a relative measure of volume scattering(HV) versus surface scattering(HH).  2, record 32, English, - multi%2Dpolarimetric%20analysis

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

multi-polarimetric analysis: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, record 32, English, - multi%2Dpolarimetric%20analysis

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Analyse comparative entre les bandes ou les canaux d'un capteur.  1, record 32, French, - analyse%20multipolarim%C3%A9trique

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Syntagme construit sur le modèle de «satellite multipolarimétrique».  1, record 32, French, - analyse%20multipolarim%C3%A9trique

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

analyse multipolarimétrique : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  1, record 32, French, - analyse%20multipolarim%C3%A9trique

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The smallest distance or angular displacement at which two neighbouring objects can be resolved.  2, record 33, English, - spatial%20resolution

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

All real sensors... have a limit on how small an object on the Earth's surface can be and still be "seen" by a sensor as being separate from its surroundings. This limit, called the spatial resolution of a sensor, is an indication of how well a sensor can record spatial detail.  3, record 33, English, - spatial%20resolution

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

spatial resolution: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  4, record 33, English, - spatial%20resolution

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plus petite distance ou plus petit écart angulaire permettant de discriminer deux objets voisins.  4, record 33, French, - limite%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20spatiale

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Selon certains auteurs, le terme «résolution spatiale» est à proscrire en raison de la confusion qu'il introduit entre «pouvoir de résolution spatiale» et «limite de résolution spatiale».  2, record 33, French, - limite%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20spatiale

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

limite de résolution spatiale : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  5, record 33, French, - limite%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20spatiale

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... radar detectors are usually active in that they first emit a pulse of microwaves. This microwave energy travels to the surface of the Earth and the reflected energy is detected by the sensor(a bit like flash photography). By using microwave energy in remote sensing, satellites like RADARSAT are able to see the Earth at night and through clouds.  2, record 34, English, - reflected%20energy

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

reflected energy: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, record 34, English, - reflected%20energy

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les capteurs radars sont généralement actifs en ce sens qu'ils émettent d'abord une impulsion hyperfréquence qui est transmise vers la surface de la Terre, et l'énergie réfléchie est détectée par le capteur à bord du satellite (un peu comme la photographie au flash). Utilisée en télédétection, cette énergie hyperfréquence permet à des satellites comme RADARSAT de «voir» la nuit et à travers les nuages.  2, record 34, French, - %C3%A9nergie%20r%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chie

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

énergie réfléchie : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  3, record 34, French, - %C3%A9nergie%20r%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chie

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Circuit of electric field measurements of thunderclouds. ... The electric field mill is a device based on electrostatic induction. It consists of one or two electrodes which either rotate in an electrostatic field or become periodically exposed to a field by rotating vanes. Fig.46 illustrates a cylindrical field mill which consists of two cylinder halves that are electrically insulated from each other. An electric motor rotates the two halves in the electric field to be measured so that they become alternately exposed to both the positive and negative direction of the field. The result is that an alternating (ac) signal is generated across the two halves which can be easily amplified. ... Although not commonly used, the cylindrical field mill has the advantage that when mounted in a fixed position it can also indicate the direction of the field. This is accomplished by measuring the phase shift of the ac signal relative to the orientation of electric fields need to be measured.  2, record 35, English, - cylindrical%20field%20mill

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The device normally used to measure atmospheric electric fields is a type of sensor called an electric field mill. It can be used on the ground to gain information about the field aloft, or it can be flown on an airplane or balloon. Thirty-one ground-based field mills at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station and the Kennedy Space Center are used to measure the electric field just above the surface of Earth, in the lowest meter of the atmosphere, and determine if it meets the safety levels specified in the Lightning Launch Commit Criteria. The small, cylindrical field mill is mounted upside down.  3, record 35, English, - cylindrical%20field%20mill

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An all-purpose disease-fighting nanomachine might take the form of a miniature submarine that would navigate its way through the bloodstream. In that submarine would be a powerful nanocomputer. This computer would be programmed to seek out and destroy disease-causing organisms. Sensor devices attached to the submarine would examine all objects it encountered, studying their shapes and surface molecules, and comparing them with a database of known disease organisms stored in the computer's memory banks. When a pathogen is encountered, it could be destroyed, broken down into its molecular building blocks.  2, record 36, English, - disease%2Dfighting%20submarine

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il serait plus logique que la médecine lutte contre les maladies avec des outils plus ou moins adaptés à la taille de la cellule, afin de reconnaître individuellement la cellule malade et de la traiter de façon sélective. Notre système immunitaire sait le faire: certains lymphocytes sont capables de reconnaître des cellules malades isolées pour n'éliminer qu'elles, ce qui explique éventuellement la «guérison spontanée» occasionnellement observée du mélanome malin, un cancer de la peau. Pour appliquer cette stratégie en médecine, nous aurions besoin d'instruments à l'échelle nanométrique, capables de reconnaître des maladies («détecteurs») et de les traiter («effecteurs») [...] . Jusqu'à leur application aux patients, ces méthodes nanotechnologiques futuristes demanderont encore des années de recherche et de développement. Les «nanoconteneurs» synthétiques en cours de développement réunissent déjà un certain nombre de conditions pour devenir peut-être un jour les «sous-marins médicaux» de l'avenir.  1, record 36, French, - sous%2Dmarin%20m%C3%A9dical

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

needle-motion sensor; SOI-sensor: Sensor which emits an electrical signal when the nozzle opens. [Terms and definition standardized by ISO.]  1, record 37, English, - needle%2Dmotion%20sensor

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Injector replacement programme : economical and environmentally friendly. Surface treated and corrosion protected injector body. With new injection nozzles. Individually tested and with full guarantee. In OEM quality, exactly like new parts. With and without needle motion sensor.  2, record 37, English, - needle%2Dmotion%20sensor

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

SOI = "start of injection".  1, record 37, English, - needle%2Dmotion%20sensor

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

capteur de mouvement d'aiguille; capteur-SOI : Capteur qui délivre un signal électrique lorsque l'aiguille d'injecteur s'ouvre. [Termes et définition normalisés par l'ISO.]  1, record 37, French, - capteur%20de%20mouvement%20d%27aiguille

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

SOI = début d'injection (start of injection).  1, record 37, French, - capteur%20de%20mouvement%20d%27aiguille

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Advanced Visible and Near-Infrared Radiometer(AVNIR) is an optical sensor for measuring surface reflectance in 3 visible bands and 1 near-infrared band. The three visible bands are indicated by blue, green and red while the near-infrared band is suitable to observe vegetation. AVNIR has 4 multispectral bands of 16 m resolution and 1 panchromatic band of 8 m resolution. AVNIR scans about 80 km swath width along the cross track, using the large lineararray CCDs [Charged Coupled Devices] with 5, 000 pixels(multispectral band) and 10, 000 pixels(panchromatic band).  2, record 38, English, - advanced%20visible%20and%20near%20infrared%20radiometer

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Instrument ESA du satellite japonais ALOS.  1, record 38, French, - radiom%C3%A8tre%20de%20technologie%20avanc%C3%A9e%20dans%20le%20visible%20et%20le%20proche%20infrarouge

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

AVIRIS is a proven instrument in the realm of Earth Remote Sensing. It is a unique optical sensor that delivers calibrated images of the upwelling spectral radiance in 224 contiguous spectral channels(bands) with wavelengths from 400 to 2500 nanometers. AVIRIS has been flown on two aircraft platforms : a NASA ER-2 jet and the Twin Otter turboprop.... The main objective of the AVIRIS project is to identify, measure, and monitor constituents of the Earth's surface and atmosphere based on molecular absorption and particle scattering signatures.  3, record 39, English, - airborne%20visible%2Finfrared%20imaging%20spectrometer

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cet instrument est plus connu sous le nom de spectromètre AVIRIS.  3, record 39, French, - spectrom%C3%A8tre%20imageur%20a%C3%A9roport%C3%A9%20op%C3%A9rant%20dans%20le%20visible%20et%20l%27infrarouge

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En 2001, l'utilisation du spectromètre imageur aéroporté dans le visible et l'infrarouge (AVIRIS) des États-Unis d'Amérique a permis d'étalonner les instruments des satellites SAC-C et EO-1.  4, record 39, French, - spectrom%C3%A8tre%20imageur%20a%C3%A9roport%C3%A9%20op%C3%A9rant%20dans%20le%20visible%20et%20l%27infrarouge

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Surface Science Package consists of nine independent sensor subsystems with the primary aim of characterising Titan's surface at the end of Huygens’ descent through Titan's atmosphere. In addition, many useful atmospheric measurements will be performed during the descent phase. Seven sensors are mounted inside or on the lower rim of a cavity in the Probe's foredome, and are thus exposed to Titan atmosphere or surface material. Two sensors which do not require direct exposure to the atmosphere or surface are mounted on the electronics box inside the descent module.  3, record 40, English, - surface%20science%20package

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under contract from the Canadian Space Agency(CSA), the Canadian company, Kinetic Sciences Inc.(KSI), developed a proximity sensor that can provide both image features and range data very near to the surface of the sensor. Because the sensor works without using conventional lenses, it reduces the potential for distorting the image... An important need in many robotics systems is to obtain proximity measurements-which establish how close one object is to another-of the features of an object as it is approached at a close range by the finger tips or robot rippers’. In this situation normal visual sensing tends to be obscured, and can prevent the robot from properly grasping objects or completing tasks. What was required and developed by KSI was a ear-touch proximity sensor that could provide detailed information on the distance and orientation of one object with respect to another for objects between 1 centimetre and 1 millimetre away from the finger tip of the robot.  2, record 41, English, - proximity%20sensor

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

proximity sensor: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, record 41, English, - proximity%20sensor

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

détecteur de proximité : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 41, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20de%20proximit%C3%A9

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To minimize electromagnetic contamination of the field measurements by the rest of the spacecraft, the magnetometer sensor head will be deployed outside the refrigerated volume on the vertical boom. The sensor head will be designed to survive indefinitely under the ambient Venus surface conditions. Functioning within that constraint requires that all the active electronic elements of the magnetometer be contained within the refrigerated volume; the sensor head will be electronically passive. The sensor head will also include a temperature sensor, for calibration purposes.  2, record 42, English, - refrigerated%20volume

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sensor to monitor the earth's radiation balance, the temperature profile of the atmosphere, the temperature of the earth's surface, and physical properties of clouds.  2, record 43, English, - interferometric%20monitor%20for%20greenhouse%20gases

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It was developed by the Japan Resources Observation System Organization (JAROS) for the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI).  2, record 43, English, - interferometric%20monitor%20for%20greenhouse%20gases

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A mode in which the vibration amplitude of the pickoff is nulled by a signal whose amplitude is proportional to the rotation rate about the input axis.  1, record 44, English, - force%2Drebalance%20mode

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Integrated Cantilever Beam Tunneling Sensor. Our researchers have exploited the extremely sensitive quantum tunneling effect between metals to design MEMS sensors that can sense a force applied to a silicon-based, surface micromachined structure with extraordinary sensitivity and six orders of magnitude of dynamic range. The force is applied to a micromachined cantilever(one electrode) and is sensed as a result of a tunneling current produced between the cantilever and a tunneling tip(the other electrode). The sensor is operated in a force rebalance mode such that the cantilever and tip do not actually move with respect to each other but are held in a servo-locked state with the voltage required to maintain the servo-lock proportional to the force being sensed by the cantilever.  2, record 44, English, - force%2Drebalance%20mode

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Several different types of sensor devices have been designed, fabricated and demonstrated using this concept. These include extremely high dynamic range accelerometers, and high performance microgyroscopes that show the prospect of enabling very compact, inexpensive, precision inertial navigation and inertial measurement systems.  2, record 44, English, - force%2Drebalance%20mode

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The spacecraft will free fall from 20 m onto the surface of the asteroid. This phase is totally autonomous. ONC-W will be used for target-plate tracking until about 2 m from the asteroid surface. At an altitude of about 50 m, the LIDAR will not be used anymore, and a laser range finder and fan-beam sensor will be used for altitude sensing.  2, record 45, English, - fan%2Dbeam%20sensor

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

These are designed to bathe boatloads of wafers or other parts in quantity production. The bath vessels should be equipped with heating elements that surround and concentrate the desired heat on the liquid within the bath. This will enable the bath liquid to be heated rapidly(6 °C or more per minute), while also allowing the bath to be very stably operated between 40 ° and 180 °C. Baths should be equipped with a built-in thermistor sensor to regulate the amount of heat, and provide the capability of maintaining a very constant-temperature when necessary. The vessel should be designed to resist thermal shock, be capable of high heat retention, and be impervious to most acids. Wafer baths can be either mounted to the work surface, or they can be used free-standing unit. Vessel size should allow the bat to accept any standard wafer within a wafer carrier.  1, record 46, English, - wafer%20bath

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Vision Skin sensor is designed to do accurate range sensing and close range imaging in approximately the 1 cm distance range. It utilizes an array of collimated holes as individual parallel pin-hole cameras to perform close range lens-less imaging. When a laser diode is added to the system, triangulation is used to determine the distance of the surface. The sensor can switch between imaging mode and range mode simply with software and lighting control.  2, record 47, English, - Vision%20Skin%20sensor

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... Vision Skin provides images and data of objects very close to the sensor surface. It is analogous to heat sensors in the finger tips(which can sense heat when near a hot object without touching it) and the compound eye of an insect(which forms crude images of an object comprised of pixels array in the eye)...  3, record 47, English, - Vision%20Skin%20sensor

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Vision Skin sensor: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, record 47, English, - Vision%20Skin%20sensor

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plaquette (mince) à pointes d'aiguille qui projette la lumière sur les objets; [elle] permet de mesurer la distance entre l'objet et le capteur.  1, record 47, French, - capteur%20de%20proximit%C3%A9

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

capteur de proximité; capteur Vision Skin : termes uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  3, record 47, French, - capteur%20de%20proximit%C3%A9

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sensor composed of an indicating and a reference electrode which uses a gas-permeable membrane or an air-gap to separate the sample solution from the thin film of an intermediate solution, which is either held between the gas membrane and ion-sensing membrane of the electrode, or placed on the surface of the electrode using a wetting agent(e. g. air-gap electrode).  1, record 49, English, - gas%20sensing%20electrode

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This intermediate solution interacts with the gaseous species in such a way as to produce a change in a measured value (e.g. pH) of the intermediate solution. This change is then sensed by the ion-selective electrode and is proportional to the partial pressure of the gaseous species in the sample.  1, record 49, English, - gas%20sensing%20electrode

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Électrode] réalisée à partir de systèmes composés d'une électrode indicatrice et d'une électrode de référence et ... [qui] utilise une membrane perméable aux gaz ou une bulle d'air pour séparer la solution à analyser d'un film mince d'une solution intermédiaire qui est, soit maintenue entre la membrane perméable aux gaz et la membrane sensible de l'électrode, soit fixée à la surface de l'électrode au moyen d'un agent tensioactif.  1, record 49, French, - %C3%A9lectrode%20indicatrice%20de%20gaz

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette solution intermédiaire réagit avec le gaz et produit un changement dans la valeur d'une grandeur mesurable (par exemple, le pH). Cette variation est ensuite mesurée par l'électrode à membrane sélective. Elle est proportionnelle à la pression partielle du gaz dans l'échantillon.  1, record 49, French, - %C3%A9lectrode%20indicatrice%20de%20gaz

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'électrode à hydrogène, qui répond aussi bien à la pression partielle d'hydrogène qu'au pH, est une exception. L'électrode à oxygène est comprise dans cette catégorie bien qu'elle mette en jeu un dispositif ampérométrique et non pas potentiométrique comme les autres systèmes.  1, record 49, French, - %C3%A9lectrode%20indicatrice%20de%20gaz

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

the hydraulic assembly is made up of an actuator assembly which consists of a hydraulic manifold on which is mounted a surface position transmitter,(...) hydraulic load sensor(used on aileron and rudder boosters only)(...)  1, record 50, English, - hydraulic%20load%20sensor

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish