TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Applied clinical research is the foundation of evidence-based medical practice. Based on scientific theories as well as clinical experience, it aims to provide accurate and verifiable knowledge about the effects of prophylactic intervention, diagnostic procedures and therapeutic treatment.  2, record 1, English, - applied%20clinical%20research

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Research [which may involve] testing of a new treatment for a disease, a new drug therapy or a new surgical procedure [on a human being].  2, record 2, English, - therapeutic%20research

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The aim of therapeutic research is to benefit the individual research participant or patient by treating or curing their condition... the aim of non-therapeutic research is to benefit people other than the research participant.  3, record 2, English, - therapeutic%20research

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La recherche thérapeutique est réalisée sur l'homme par des chercheurs médecins et pharmaciens qui travaillent le plus souvent à l'hôpital. Elle fait suite à la recherche fondamentale et à l'expérimentation animale : la recherche fondamentale permet de comprendre les mécanismes de la maladie et de trouver des moyens (médicaments ou autres) pour bloquer ces mécanismes. C'est la recherche thérapeutique qui permet, ensuite, de savoir si ces moyens sont efficaces contre la maladie. L'expérimentation animale permet de «sélectionner», sur un temps assez court, des nouveaux médicaments efficaces et de «se débarrasser» des médicaments qui s'avèrent être trop toxiques. Seule la recherche thérapeutique permettra ensuite d'étudier chez l'homme les médicaments les plus efficaces et, a priori, les moins toxiques.  2, record 2, French, - recherche%20th%C3%A9rapeutique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conjunto de los estudios preclínicos y clínicos puestos en marcha para caracterizar la dosis, el régimen de administración, la actividad y la tolerancia del agente utilizado solo o en asociación [...] y la caracterización de nuevos métodos quirúrgicos.  2, record 2, Spanish, - investigaci%C3%B3n%20terap%C3%A9utica

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

… a national association of practitioners in the field of therapeutic recreation - incorporated in 1996 [whose mission is] to advocate for the therapeutic recreation profession …  2, record 3, English, - Canadian%20Therapeutic%20Recreation%20Association

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The association's goals are] promoting and facilitating communication between and among members in therapeutic recreation[;] developing and implementing a plan which will lead to national certification of therapeutic recreational practitioners[;] promoting and advancing public awareness and understanding of therapeutic recreation[;] developing and promoting the adoption and implementation of professional standards for the delivery of therapeutic recreation services [and] supporting excellence and advancement in education and research in therapeutic recreation.  2, record 3, English, - Canadian%20Therapeutic%20Recreation%20Association

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

… a relational health centre that welcomes and cares for women in a state of homelessness or at risk of becoming homeless [whose mission is to] offer therapeutic and preventive care to women, … engage in research and provide training in relational health to care providers, raise public awareness of the issue and challenges of homelessness [and] promote relational health as a key aspect of overall health that is as vitally important as one's physical and mental well-being.  3, record 4, English, - La%20rue%20des%20Femmes

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[La rue des Femmes’ vision is to] change people’s understanding of homelessness [and] modify the approach to the care provided to people living in a state of homelessness. [It also wants to] become a leader in relational health care, research and training [and] offer [its] services to all homeless women, regardless of the severity of their situation.  3, record 4, English, - La%20rue%20des%20Femmes

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Herstreet: former name confirmed by the association.  4, record 4, English, - La%20rue%20des%20Femmes

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[…] centre de santé relationnelle qui accueille et soigne des femmes en état d'itinérance ou à risque d'y sombrer [dont la mission est d'] assurer aux femmes […] des soins curatifs et préventifs en santé relationnelle, [d'] effectuer de la recherche et donner de la formation en santé relationnelle auprès des différents intervenants en itinérance, [de] sensibiliser la population à la problématique de l'état d'itinérance [et de] promouvoir la santé relationnelle comme composante de la santé, avec la santé physique et la santé mentale.  2, record 4, French, - La%20rue%20des%20Femmes

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Par sa vision, La rue des Femmes souhaite] modifier la compréhension de l'itinérance, devenir le modèle d'intervention, de recherche et de formation en santé relationnelle [et] offrir des services à toutes les femmes en état d'itinérance, peu importe la «lourdeur» de leur état.  2, record 4, French, - La%20rue%20des%20Femmes

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Michael G. DeGroote Centre for Medicinal Cannabis Research focuses on: curating evidence-based content, conducting cutting-edge research, and creating a network of medicinal cannabis professionals.  3, record 5, English, - Michael%20G%2E%20DeGroote%20Centre%20for%20Medicinal%20Cannabis%20Research

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[The CMCR's vision is] an evidence-based understanding for medicinal cannabis, encompassing both its potential therapeutic effects and associated risks across the diverse clinical and research communities.  4, record 5, English, - Michael%20G%2E%20DeGroote%20Centre%20for%20Medicinal%20Cannabis%20Research

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

… a non-political, non-religious organization dedicated to scientific research in all fields of the cannabinoids [including] biochemical, chemical and physiological studies of the endogenous cannabinoid system [and] studies of the abuse potential of recreational cannabis.  3, record 6, English, - International%20Cannabinoid%20Research%20Society

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The mission of the ICRS is to(1) foster cannabinoid research;(2) promote the exchange of scientific information and perspectives about cannabis, the cannabinoids, and endocannabinoids; …(3) serve as a source of reliable information regarding the chemistry, pharmacology, therapeutic uses, toxicology and the behavioral, psychological, and social effects of cannabis and its constituents, of synthetic and endogenous compounds that interact with cannabinoid receptors and of any compounds that target other components of the endocannabinoid system.  3, record 6, English, - International%20Cannabinoid%20Research%20Society

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Wildrose Polio Support Society was established on November 1, 1999 and serves polio survivors in Edmonton and Northern Alberta. The purpose of the Wildrose Polio Support Society is : to provide education to members in respect to post polio syndrome; to provide group support and therapeutic support to polio survivors and to provide other support as approved by the board of directors; to disseminate information concerning research and treatment about post polio syndrome; to raise monies for research into post polio syndrome and to donate same to such institution that is conducting research into post polio syndrome as the members of the Society shall decide; and to develop awareness, communication and education between the Society and the community.  2, record 7, English, - Wildrose%20Polio%20Support%20Society

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian Association for Population Therapeutics (CAPT) is a national organization of scientists and researchers from academic, government, industry and consulting backgrounds. Research spans and reflects [a] diverse base and includes epidemiology, economics and policy decision-making across a number of disease strands and unique stakeholder interests.  3, record 8, English, - Canadian%20Association%20for%20Population%20Therapeutics

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The mission of CAPT is to advance population-based research of therapeutic interventions to improve the health outcomes of Canadians by : bringing together diverse perspectives, facilitating open exchange of ideas and collaboration, and influencing policy and practice.  4, record 8, English, - Canadian%20Association%20for%20Population%20Therapeutics

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En temps que voix nationale de thérapeutique de population au Canada, l'ACTP se consacre [à] encourager les liens entre les praticiens, les chercheurs et les décideurs ainsi qu'[à] augmenter la visibilité et la reconnaissance de l'association.  2, record 8, French, - Association%20Canadienne%20pour%20la%20Th%C3%A9rapeutique%20de%20Population

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La mission de l'ACTP est d'avancer la recherche [à] base de population d'interventions thérapeutiques pour améliorer les résultats de santé des Canadiens par : [la] réunion des perspectives diverses, le fait de faciliter l'échange ouvert d'idées et [de] collaboration et [l'influence] de la politique et de la pratique.  3, record 8, French, - Association%20Canadienne%20pour%20la%20Th%C3%A9rapeutique%20de%20Population

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ATRA represents recreation therapy professionals throughout the province of Alberta by : providing professional development, research [and] education opportunities; publishing the ATRAbute, a regular publication with relevant [therapeutic recreation(TR) and] professional issues; establishing and improving consistent standards for practice for TR professionals; promoting TR and ATRA through events and promotional materials; providing networking opportunities for TR professionals through regional, provincial and national events; sponsoring workshops, annual symposiums, National TR Week and educational scholarships; communicating a consistent message for therapeutic recreation across the province.  3, record 9, English, - Alberta%20Therapeutic%20Recreation%20Association

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Canada's Strategy for Patient-Oriented Research(SPOR) is about ensuring that the right patient receives the right intervention at the right time. The objective of SPOR is to foster evidence-informed health care by bringing innovative diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to the point of care, so as to ensure greater quality, accountability, and accessibility of care. SPOR is a coalition of federal, provincial and territorial partners...  1, record 10, English, - Strategy%20for%20Patient%2DOriented%20Research

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Stratégie de recherche axée sur le patient (SRAP) du Canada vise à faire en sorte que le bon patient reçoive les bons soins au bon moment. L'objectif de la SRAP consiste à se doter de soins de santé fondés sur des données probantes en instaurant des méthodes diagnostiques et thérapeutiques innovatrices au lieu d'intervention, afin d'améliorer la qualité et l'accessibilité des soins, ainsi que la reddition de compte. La SRAP est une coalition nationale de partenaires fédéraux, provinciaux et territoriaux [...]  1, record 10, French, - Strat%C3%A9gie%20de%20recherche%20ax%C3%A9e%20sur%20le%20patient

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Research is on hairpin catalytic RNA, a catalytic RNA discovered and characterized here in my laboratory at Northern Illinois University. Hairpin catalytic RNA is a molecule which can be engineered to very efficiently cleave target RNA sequences in a unique and efficient reaction. The catalytic RNA can thus be used for the specific down regulation of gene expression since it can be designed to destroy mRNA. Current applications being developed are down regulation of selected genes, including those in the virus HIV-1. Thus it has potential as an AIDS therapeutic.  1, record 11, English, - catalytic%20RNA

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Macromolécule biologique d'acide ribonucléique susceptible d'agir comme une enzyme et de catalyser des réactions chimiques.  1, record 11, French, - ARN%20catalytique

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Molécula de ARN [ácido ribonucleico] que puede catalizar la ruptura química de sí misma o de otras moléculas de ARN.  1, record 11, Spanish, - ARN%20catal%C3%ADtico

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Scientific Advisory Committee on HIV-Therapies(SAC-HIV-T) provides advice to the Therapeutic Products Directorate(TPD) at Health Canada on emerging issues related to HIV infections, therapies, or research. The committee advises on post-marketing requirements for new drugs, ethical and policy issues regarding drug approval and use, and issues related to the efficacy, toxicity and clinically relevant interactions of HIV therapies, as required.  1, record 12, English, - Scientific%20Advisory%20Committee%20on%20HIV%2DTherapies

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Comité consultatif scientifique sur les thérapies anti-VIH (CCS-T-VIH) fournit des conseils à la Direction des produits thérapeutiques (DPT) de Santé Canada sur les nouvelles questions relatives aux infections à VIH ainsi qu'aux traitements et aux recherches connexes. Le Comité formule également des avis sur les exigences après-vente des nouveaux médicaments, les questions éthiques et stratégiques qui touchent l'approbation et l'utilisation de médicaments ainsi que les questions liées à l'efficacité, à la toxicité et aux interactions cliniques significatives des traitements des infections à VIH, le cas échéant.  1, record 12, French, - Comit%C3%A9%20consultatif%20scientifique%20sur%20les%20th%C3%A9rapies%20anti%2DVIH

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Often... it is limited to the activity of the psychiatrist(diagnostic, therapeutic, teaching, research, etc.) in the non-psychiatric parts of a general hospital;...  1, record 13, English, - consultation%20psychiatry

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] nous sommes partisans d'une psychiatrie de liaison dans tous les domaines, y compris et surtout, dans le champ même de la psychiatrie, alors que ce terme est habituellement réservé à son exercice extérieur; [...]  1, record 13, French, - psychiatrie%20de%20liaison

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Non-therapeutic research" refers to research that offers no benefit or only indirect benefit to the individual subject...  2, record 14, English, - non%2Dtherapeutic%20research

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Recherche n'ayant pas de bénéfice direct pour le sujet.  2, record 14, French, - recherche%20non%20th%C3%A9rapeutique

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Investigación científica sobre seres humanos que no reporta beneficios terapéuticos a la persona sobre la que se investiga. Es necesaria en diversas situaciones, como en los ensayos de medicamentos en fase I.  3, record 14, Spanish, - investigaci%C3%B3n%20no%20terap%C3%A9utica

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La investigación no terapéutica (aquella en que no se espera beneficio directo para el niño) sólo sería admisible si el riesgo es mínimo. La observación y administración de cuestionarios, la recolección de orina (excepto por punción suprapúbica), la toma de una muestra de sangre (al mismo tiempo que otra necesaria) o si se realiza con anestésico local se consideran procedimientos de riesgos mínimo.  4, record 14, Spanish, - investigaci%C3%B3n%20no%20terap%C3%A9utica

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The regeneration or remodeling of tissue and organs for the purpose of repairing, replacing, maintaining, or enhancing organ function [...]  2, record 15, English, - regenerative%20medicine

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The therapeutic potential of stem cell research in terms of what has come to be called "regenerative medicine", which would broaden the definition of medical therapy from simply halting the progression of acute or chronic disease to include restoration of lost organ function.  3, record 15, English, - regenerative%20medicine

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des technologies de réparation ou de remplacement des cellules, tissus ou organes malades ou endommagés.  3, record 15, French, - m%C3%A9decine%20r%C3%A9g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rative

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une véritable révolution se profile : une médecine dite «régénérative» (ou regénératrice) pourrait permettre à l'avenir de réparer des lésions irrémédiables de l'organisme, grâce au clonage de cellules somatiques compatibles avec le système immunitaire du patient.  4, record 15, French, - m%C3%A9decine%20r%C3%A9g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rative

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Ces technologies se fondent sur l'emploi] de cellules souches de n'importe quelle source humaine (cellules foetales ou de cordon ombilical, cellules souches embryonnaires, cellules souches embryonnaires clonées ou cellules souches adultes).  5, record 15, French, - m%C3%A9decine%20r%C3%A9g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rative

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Medicina en la que se aprovechan los mecanismos naturales de renovación celular para reparar los tejidos dañados.  2, record 15, Spanish, - medicina%20regenerativa

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los tejidos que forman parte de nuestro organismo tienen la capacidad intrínseca de auto renovarse, proceso que se produce gracias a las células que permanecen remanentes y con capacidad de diferenciación. Este fenómeno ha abierto una nueva era en la llamada medicina regenerativa, que no es más que aprovechar los mecanismos naturales de renovación celular para reparar los tejidos dañados.  2, record 15, Spanish, - medicina%20regenerativa

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La Medicina Regenerativa es la medicina natural a nivel molecular. Hasta el momento se ha aplicado en la reparación del músculo cardiaco y en la revascularización en enfermedades circulatorias como la arterioesclerosis obliterante.  3, record 15, Spanish, - medicina%20regenerativa

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

9(1) A person who is(a) 18 years of age or over; and(b) able to make a free and informed decision; may... consent to the removal of tissue specified in the consent, from the person's own body while living, for therapeutic purposes or for purposes of medical education or scientific research, as the consent may specify.  1, record 16, English, - consent%20to%20the%20removal%20of%20tissue

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

9(1) La personne qui est : a) âgée de 18 ans ou plus; b) capable de prendre une décision libre et éclairée, peut [ ... ] consentir au prélèvement des tissus désignés dans le consentement, sur son propre corps vivant, à des fins thérapeutiques ou à des fins d'enseignement dans le domaine médical ou de recherche scientifique.  1, record 16, French, - consentir%20au%20pr%C3%A9l%C3%A8vement%20de%20tissus

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

3(1. 1) A direction [that the whole body, or any tissue or specified tissue from the body, may be used for therapeutic purposes or for purposes of medical education or scientific research] may be given...(c) if there is no nearest relative or the nearest relative is unavailable, by the person lawfully in possession of the body or the Inspector of Anatomy, as the case may be.  1, record 17, English, - person%20lawfully%20in%20possession%20of%20the%20body

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

3(1.1) Des directives [pour que tout tissu ou un tissu particulier du corps puisse être utilisé après le décès à des fins thérapeutiques ou à des fins d'enseignement dans le domaine médical ou de recherche scientifique] peuvent être données [...] c) par la personne légalement en possession du corps ou par l'inspecteur de l'Anatomie, selon le cas, en l'absence de plus proches parents ou s'il n'est pas possible de rejoindre le plus proche parent.  1, record 17, French, - personne%20l%C3%A9galement%20en%20possession%20du%20corps

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

3(3. 1) A direction [that the whole body, or any tissue or specified tissue from the body, may be used for therapeutic purposes or for purposes of medical education or scientific research] may be given...(a) by the dying person's proxy, if the dying person is 18 years age or over...  1, record 18, English, - dying%20person%26rsquo%3Bs%20proxy

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

3(3.1) Des directives [pour que tout tissu ou un tissu particulier du corps puisse être utilisé après le décès à des fins thérapeutiques ou à des fins d'enseignement dans le domaine médical ou de recherche scientifique] peuvent être données [ ... ] a) par le mandataire du mourant si ce dernier est âgé d'au moins 18 ans [ ... ]  1, record 18, French, - mandataire%20du%20mourant

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A vaccine received by a patient after a disease (e.g. cancer) is diagnosed, in order to prevent cancers, removed by surgery, from recurring.  1, record 19, English, - therapeutic%20vaccine

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The pan-Canadian Cancer Project aims to develop its own "magic bullet". Pasteur Merieux Connaught, the world's largest vaccine manufacturer, plans to spend $350 million over the next 10 years to research therapeutic vaccines. The project will involve 60 organizations across Canada, including hospitals, universities, other biotechnology companies and the federal government Technology Partnership Canada program, which has invested $60 million.  1, record 19, English, - therapeutic%20vaccine

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Vaccinothérapie : traitement d'une maladie infectieuse par des vaccins.  2, record 19, French, - vaccin%20th%C3%A9rapeutique

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Vacuna] de una sustancia, de un microorganismo o parte de él para aumentar la respuesta inmune a una infección ya existente en el paciente.  1, record 19, Spanish, - vacuna%20terap%C3%A9utica

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The vision of the Merck Frosst Centre for Therapeutic Research is to do good science first. Only by weaving a consistent thread of scientific excellence through all its operations will Merck Frosst Canada produce excellent pharmaceutical agents. This philosophy touches all aspects of the lives of its scientists. Researchers are supported by state-of-the-art technology. They are encouraged to be self-directed and critical, to take risks and to be persistent. Senior management ensures that a team spirit prevails and a a supportive, informal environment is created where even the most junior researcher can actively participate in decision-making.  1, record 20, English, - Merck%20Frosst%20Centre%20for%20Therapeutic%20Research

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La vision du Centre de recherche thérapeutique de Merck Frosst privilégie d'abord et avant tout la pratique de la science à son meilleur. C'est en tissant un fil d'excellence dans toutes ses activités que Merck Frosst Canada arrivera à mettre au point des produits pharmaceutiques de la plus haute qualité. Cette philosophie se répercute sur tous les aspects de la vie des scientifiques. En plus d'avoir accès à une technologie de pointe, les chercheurs bénéficient de la latitude nécessaire pour faire preuve d'autonomie, exercer un jugement critique, prendre des risques et persévérer. La haute direction encourage ses chercheurs à travailler en équipe au sein d'un milieu non directif, où chacun reçoit le soutien nécessaire et où même les jeunes chercheurs sont invités à prendre part aux décisions.  1, record 20, French, - Centre%20de%20recherche%20th%C3%A9rapeutique%20de%20Merck%20Frosst

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The duty to inform the patient or research subject for the purpose of obtaining "informed" consent. This duty is related to assessment of risks. This is so because assessment of risk defines some of the factual content of the information which must be imparted and, in the therapeutic situation, may affect the extent of the duty to inform. The duty to inform the patient is also part of the fiduciary duty of a doctor, that is, part of the doctor's special duty of care and trustworthiness.  3, record 21, English, - duty%20to%20inform

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... because medical care requires specialized knowledge that patients lack, courts have imposed on physicians the common law duty to provide patients with sufficient information to enable them to make decisions about what care to accept. Thus, patients rights to make medical decisions require the correlative duty of physicians to provide information.  4, record 21, English, - duty%20to%20inform

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le consentement est éclairé lorsqu'il est donné en connaissance de cause. Cette [ ... ] exigence impose aux médecins un devoir d'information. En effet, avant d'obtenir le consentement du patient aux soins, les médecins doivent lui fournir toutes les informations nécessaires, c'est-à-dire les information se rapportant à la nature et à la gravité de l'intervention, aux complications possibles, aux risques importants ou à tout autre risque particulier ou inhabituel.  4, record 21, French, - obligation%20d%27informer

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les médecins ont la même obligation d'information envers la personne qui donne un consentement substitué, qu'envers la personne apte à consentir.  4, record 21, French, - obligation%20d%27informer

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Dans certaines circonstances, l'obligation de renseigner le malade avant le traitement peut reposer sur les épaules de plus d'un médecin.  10, record 21, French, - obligation%20d%27informer

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 4 CONT

Examiné au travers du prisme juridique, l'espace communicationnel qui se crée autour de la relation patient-médecin est invariablement conceptualisé sous une forme dichotomique opposant le droit à l'information des malades et le devoir de renseigner des médecins.  11, record 21, French, - obligation%20d%27informer

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... there seems to be no reason why a minor, who is able to consent to therapy, could not also consent to therapeutic research.  2, record 22, English, - consent%20to%20therapeutic%20research

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le consentement au traitement et à la recherche thérapeutique. Le consentement éclairé peut être obtenu des parents lorsqu'il s'agit d'un traitement purement thérapeutique ou d'une recherche thérapeutique qui, par définition, vise le bien-être de l'enfant.  1, record 22, French, - consentement%20%C3%A0%20la%20recherche%20th%C3%A9rapeutique

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Biomedical research in the Molecular Pharmacology program is focused on molecular and cellular mechanisms of intracellular signaling using a combination of biochemical, molecular biological, biophysical, ultrastructural, and imaging approaches. Basic information on cellular communication in health and disease provides the basis for the development and testing of novel therapeutic agents. Applications of this common theme are directed toward research in molecular biology of cancer, neuropharmacology, and cardiovascular and pulmonary pharmacology.  1, record 23, English, - molecular%20pharmacology

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les progrès de l'enzymologie, de la pharmacologie moléculaire et de la biologie moléculaire ont progressivement permis de faire le lien entre certaines maladies et des macromolécules biologiques impliquées.  1, record 23, French, - pharmacologie%20mol%C3%A9culaire

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gene researchers have embarked on a new field of research, called epigenomics, to determine whether genes ar in the on or off position. This type of marker could prove an important diagnostic or therapeutic tool for all types of cancer.  1, record 24, English, - epigenomics

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'épigénomique se structure. Épigenomics AG et ORCA Biosciences, dont les centres d'intérêt sont la méthylation de l'ADN et le rôle de ce phénomène dans ces pathologies [...] Épigenomics [...] est spécialisée dans les technologies permettant de découvrir les cibles thérapeutiques, alors qu'ORCA Biosciences [...] a pour principal objectif la mise au point d'outils simples de dépistage sanguin des stades précoces du cancer. Leur intérêt commun est l'épigénétique [...].  1, record 24, French, - %C3%A9pig%C3%A9nomique

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

frame: equivalent to "item", "step". The smallest component in a learning program. A frame contains ... a piece of information, a call for a response, a report back to the learner [patient] as to the correctness of his response, [or] instructions regarding further stages of the program ....  2, record 25, English, - reframing

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... individual counselling techniques. Expected response: self-monitoring, journal keeping, cognitive restructuring, reframing, goal-setting, reading, mood management.  1, record 25, English, - reframing

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Reframing classroom research... Women, girls & psychotherapy : reframing resistance... the process of reframing in strategic, Milan and analytic therapy... to examine reframing as a generic process in therapy... to depersonalize the process of reframing... reframing the therapeutic environment... a treatment package that included breathing retraining, muscle relaxation, cognitive reframing... Acceptance, positive reframing, and use of religion were the most common coping reactions... the results of 5 problem pairs that contrast otherwise identical options framed either in terms of a gain from the status quo or as the restoration of a previously experienced loss and one control problem pair for which such reframing was not possible... [Source : PASCAL database].  3, record 25, English, - reframing

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rôle du thérapeute [...] Il replace les affirmations et les croyances des individus dans une nouvelle perspective, pour leur permettre d'aboutir à une nouvelle définition de la relation et, donc, des problèmes qui en découlent. Ces recadrages peuvent parfois être volontairement paradoxaux, à des fins thérapeutiques.  1, record 25, French, - recadrage

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish