TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The U. S. [United States] Pharmacopoeia(USP) has three general specifications for water quality that are applicable to medical and pharmaceutical uses, namely ’USP Water for Injection’(WFI), ’USP Purified Water’(PW) and ’Drinking Water. ’… WFI requires the removal of a subgroup of endotoxins that are lipopolysaccharides(material that makes up the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria and can cause an immune system response and fever termed "pyrogens"). … Thus, pyrogen-free water is a critical aspect of parenteral drug manufacturing.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - pyrogen%2Dfree%20water

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Eau exempte de substances pyrogènes.  2, fiche 1, Français, - eau%20apyrog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'eau stérile est une eau où il y a absence totale de germes. L'eau apyrogène est une eau qui ne provoque pas de fièvre après injection.  1, fiche 1, Français, - eau%20apyrog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pyrogène : qui engendre de la fièvre.  3, fiche 1, Français, - eau%20apyrog%C3%A8ne

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Técnicas de purificación. [...] Ultrafiltración: retiene coloides, microorganismos y pirógenos, se utiliza habitualmente para la obtención de agua apirógena y libre de nucleasas.  2, fiche 1, Espagnol, - agua%20apir%C3%B3gena

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The process of moulding a material by injection under pressure from a heated cylinder through a sprue(runner, gate) into the cavity of a closed mould.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - injection%20moulding

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although current technologies for making powders used in injection moulding are expensive, producing lower-cost titanium powder is of global interest and new process for powder-making hold promise for revolutionary advancements.  5, fiche 2, Anglais, - injection%20moulding

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

injection moulding: term and definition standardized by ISO.  6, fiche 2, Anglais, - injection%20moulding

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Moulage d'une matière par injection sous pression à partir d'un cylindre chauffé à travers une buse (canal, entrée) dans la cavité d'un moule fermé.  3, fiche 2, Français, - moulage%20par%20injection

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les techniques dont nous disposons actuellement pour fabriquer les poudres servant au moulage par injection sont dispendieuses, mais la réduction du coût de production de la poudre de titane bénéficie d'une attention mondiale et de nouveaux procédés de production laissent entrevoir des progrès révolutionnaires.  4, fiche 2, Français, - moulage%20par%20injection

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

moulage par injection : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  5, fiche 2, Français, - moulage%20par%20injection

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Proceso de moldear un material por inyección bajo presión desde un cilindro caliente a través de una mazarota (bebedero, entrada) hasta la cavidad de un molde cerrado.  2, fiche 2, Espagnol, - moldeo%20por%20inyecci%C3%B3n

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An oval tray made of injection moulded polystyrene. The material has been chemically blown into the mould.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - chemically%20blown

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les conducteurs électriques allongés peuvent consister en au moins une paire de fils torsadés, chaque fil étant entouré d'une couche de matière isolante contenant le polymère fluoré soufflé chimiquement.  1, fiche 3, Français, - souffl%C3%A9%20chimiquement

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A mould in which the runners are kept at a temperature that is higher than the solidification temperature of the material.  5, fiche 4, Anglais, - hot%2Drunner%20mould

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hot runner molds. Thermoplastic runners are reground and reused. A logical extension of the three-plate mold overcomes this and is called a hot runner mold. This mold has a hot runner plate, which is a block of steel heated with electric cartridges, thermostatically controlled. This keeps the plastic fluid. The material is received from the injection cylinder and is forced through the hot runner blocks into the cavities. It is a more difficult mold to build and operate than a three-plate mold, but produces parts less expensively on longer-running jobs.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - hot%2Drunner%20mould

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In injection moulding.  5, fiche 4, Anglais, - hot%2Drunner%20mould

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

hot-runner mould: term and definition standardized by ISO.  6, fiche 4, Anglais, - hot%2Drunner%20mould

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Moule dans lequel les canaux sont maintenus à une température supérieure à la température de solidification de la matière.  4, fiche 4, Français, - moule%20%C3%A0%20canaux%20chauff%C3%A9s

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En moulage par injection.  4, fiche 4, Français, - moule%20%C3%A0%20canaux%20chauff%C3%A9s

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

moule à canaux chauffés : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  5, fiche 4, Français, - moule%20%C3%A0%20canaux%20chauff%C3%A9s

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Molde en el cual los bebederos se mantienen a una temperatura más alta que la de solidificación del material.  1, fiche 4, Espagnol, - molde%20en%20colada%20caliente

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Moldeo por inyección.  1, fiche 4, Espagnol, - molde%20en%20colada%20caliente

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A streamlined metal device placed in the path of flow of the plastic material in the heating cylinder of injection moulding machines or extruders, or in extrusion dies to spread the melt into thin layers and force it into contact with the heating areas.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - torpedo

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

torpedo: term and definition standardized by ISO.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - torpedo

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pièce en métal profilé, placée sur le trajet du flux de plastique, dans le cylindre chauffant des machines à mouler par injection ou des extrudeuses (boudineuses) ou dans les filières d'extrusion, pour étaler le produit fondu en couches minces et le forcer au contact des surfaces chaudes.  2, fiche 5, Français, - torpille

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

torpille : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  3, fiche 5, Français, - torpille

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositivo metálico aerodinámico colocado en la trayectoria de flujo del material plástico en el cilindro de calentamiento de las máquinas de moldeo por inyección o extrusoras, o en las boquillas de extrusión, para dispersar el producto fundido en capas delgadas y forzarlo a hacer contacto con las áreas calientes.  2, fiche 5, Espagnol, - torpedo

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The space provided directly opposite the sprue opening in an injection mould to trap the initially injected material(cold slug) that has cooled below the effective moulding temperature.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - cold%2Dslug%20well

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cold-slug well; slug well: terms and definition standardized by ISO.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - cold%2Dslug%20well

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espace ménagé à l'entrée de la buse, dans un moule pour injection, de façon à capter la matière à injecter initialement (goutte froide), qui a été refroidie au-dessous de la température de moulage.  2, fiche 6, Français, - pi%C3%A8ge%20%C3%A0%20goutte%20froide

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

piège à goutte froide; piège à goutte : termes et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  3, fiche 6, Français, - pi%C3%A8ge%20%C3%A0%20goutte%20froide

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espacio provisto directamente opuesto a la boquilla en un molde de inyección para atrapar el material inicialmente inyectado (tapón frío) que se ha enfriado hasta una temperatura inferior a la de moldeo.  1, fiche 6, Espagnol, - pozo%20para%20tap%C3%B3n%20fr%C3%ADo

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The maximum quantity of a material that an injection moulding machine can inject per cycle into a mould.  2, fiche 7, Anglais, - shot%20capacity

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

shot capacity: term and definition standardized by ISO [International Organization for Standardization].  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - shot%20capacity

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quantité maximale d'une matière déterminée qu'une machine d'injection peut injecter, par cycle, dans un moule.  2, fiche 7, Français, - capacit%C3%A9%20d%27injection

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

capacité d'injection : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO [Organisation internationale de normalisation].  3, fiche 7, Français, - capacit%C3%A9%20d%27injection

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Máxima cantidad de un material que una máquina de moldeo por inyección puede inyectar, por ciclo en un molde.  1, fiche 7, Espagnol, - capacidad%20de%20inyecci%C3%B3n

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The pressure applied, in injection moulding, to the crosssectional area of the barrel containing the moulding material.  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - injection%2Dmoulding%20pressure

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

injection-moulding pressure: term and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - injection%2Dmoulding%20pressure

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pression de moulage par injection appliquée à la section du piston sur le matériau.  1, fiche 8, Français, - pression%20de%20moulage%20par%20injection

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pression de moulage par injection : terme et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO).  2, fiche 8, Français, - pression%20de%20moulage%20par%20injection

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Presión aplicada al área de sección transversal del cilindro que contiene el material moldeado.  1, fiche 8, Espagnol, - presi%C3%B3n%20en%20moldeo%20de%20inyecci%C3%B3n

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[In injection moulding, the hot material is forced] out of a heated cylinder... into a chilled mold where it sets upon cooling to the form of the mold.  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - chilled%20mold

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[La matière fluidifiée est] injectée dans un moule froid énergiquement fermé.  1, fiche 9, Français, - moule%20froid

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A small syringe used with a hollow needle for injection of material into or beneath the skin.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - hypodermic%20syringe

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Seringue munie d'une aiguille creuse servant à faire des piqûres dans les tissus sous-cutanés.  2, fiche 10, Français, - seringue%20hypodermique

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

C'est au XIXe siècle qu'apparaît l'usage réfléchi des drogues et que se dessinent les contours des toxicomanies modernes à travers les découvertes scientifiques (extraction des premiers alcaloïdes, meilleure appréciation des effets, utilisation de la seringue hypodermique).  1, fiche 10, Français, - seringue%20hypodermique

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Jeringa de pequeño calibre para inyecciones en el tejido subcutáneo.  2, fiche 10, Espagnol, - jeringa%20hipod%C3%A9rmica

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Radiographic study of the lymphatic channels and lymph nodes after their opacification by the injection of radiopaque material.  3, fiche 11, Anglais, - lymphangiography

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Examen radiologique des vaisseaux et des ganglions lymphatiques après injection d'une substance opaque aux rayons X.  3, fiche 11, Français, - lymphographie

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Radiografía de los vasos y ganglios linfáticos de una región.  1, fiche 11, Espagnol, - linfangiograf%C3%ADa

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Esta técnica consiste en canalizar [...] e inyectar contraste liposoluble a presión.  1, fiche 11, Espagnol, - linfangiograf%C3%ADa

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a second object of the present invention is a moulding method by submarine injection or submarine gate moulding, without use of a roller, through the posterior central part of each impression of the mould, which makes possible the formation of the already defined thermoplastic part with the appropriate features for its use as a label or publicity support for use with certain surface ornamentation ...  3, fiche 12, Anglais, - submarine%20gate%20moulding

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

submarine gate : A type of gate used in injection moulding : the material is fed below the surface of the component... A runner carries the plastics material down below the parting line of the mould and feeds, via a cone-shaped gate, into the cavity.  4, fiche 12, Anglais, - submarine%20gate%20moulding

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédé de moulage par injection utilisant un moule dont le canal d'alimentation est situé au-dessous du plan de joint de sorte que la carotte d'injection est séparée de la pièce lors de l'ouverture du moule.  1, fiche 12, Français, - moulage%20par%20injection%20sous%2Dmarine

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

moulage par injection sous-marine; injection sous-marine : termes et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 16 octobre 2011.  2, fiche 12, Français, - moulage%20par%20injection%20sous%2Dmarine

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... Winefordner et al. described a special, more sensitive cell based on changes in dielectric constant and constructed to allow gas flow between the plates of a capacitor which is a part of the tank circuit of a 70-Mc/sec Clapp oscillator, the output of which is beat against that of a reference oscillator. With the difference frequency between oscillators adjusted to zero with pure carrier gas flowing through the detector, the presence of a foreign vapor in the cell will produce a different frequency which is linearly related to the amount of material introduced through an injection port in the carrier gas stream and inversely proportional to the absolute temperature for a given component at a constant density or concentration in the cell and for a particular operating frequency.  2, fiche 13, Anglais, - Clapp%20oscillator

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Reference, sample Clapp oscillator.  3, fiche 13, Anglais, - Clapp%20oscillator

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A machine used for the process of blow molding.  3, fiche 14, Anglais, - blow%20molding%20machine

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Blow molding consists in forming bottles or packages from plastic by expanding a blank in a hollow mold. The blank is usually a tube, formed on the machine that performs the blow molding. The parison is extruded through extrusion blow molding, or injected through injection blow molding, with the use of granular resin as raw material.  3, fiche 14, Anglais, - blow%20molding%20machine

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les machines servant à l'extrusion-soufflage des corps creux ont été remarquablement perfectionnées, elles aussi : à l'heure actuelle, on réalise les installations les plus diverses, allant des machines extrêmement rapides pour réservoirs de petites dimensions, jusqu'aux machines les plus puissantes, servant à la fabrication des fûts et récipients ayant une grande capacité; elles peuvent être à une station, à deux stations, à système rotatif. [...] Les machines à souffler modernes sont construites selon des systèmes modulaires; elles sont équipées de programmeurs électroniques permettant le réglage automatique de l'épaisseur de la paraison, reliés à des régulateurs de la longueur de la paraison, également électroniques.  2, fiche 14, Français, - machine%20de%20soufflage

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dynamic CT scanning of the normal canine liver; interpretation of time-density curves resulting from an intravenous bolus injection of contrast material.  1, fiche 15, Anglais, - bolus%20injection

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fine metal powders are mixed with a thermoplastic binder, and the resulting plasticized material is then injection molded at relatively low pressures.  2, fiche 16, Anglais, - thermoplastic%20binder

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Produit de fibres naturelles enduit d'un liant thermoplastique.  1, fiche 16, Français, - liant%20thermoplastique

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A plant in which the genetic material has been changed through in vitro nucleic acid techniques, including recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) and direct injection of nucleic acid into cells or organelles.  1, fiche 17, Anglais, - recombinant%2DDNA%20plant

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plante dans laquelle le matériel génétique a été modifié au moyen de techniques de manipulation in vitro des acides nucléiques, y compris la recombinaison de l'acide désoxyribonucléique (ADN) et l'introduction directe d'acides nucléiques dans les cellules ou les organites.  1, fiche 17, Français, - plante%20%C3%A0%20ADN%20recombin%C3%A9

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A typical pharmaceutical process consists of mainstream processing steps as well as steps associated with support system such as Cleaning in place(CIP), Sterilization in place(SIP), Water for injection(WFI), raw material preparation, reworking of material, analyst of material in laboratories, etc.  2, fiche 18, Anglais, - pharmaceutical%20process

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'invention d'un procédé pharmaceutique repose sur l'utilisation de substances chimiques données ayant des effets particuliers sur l'organisme. La combinaison des mêmes substances chimiques dans les mêmes conditions conduira automatiquement au même procédé.  2, fiche 18, Français, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20pharmaceutique

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermoset injection molding is similar to thermoplastic injection molding except that uncured thermoset resins are mixed, injected, and held in the mold until cured.  1, fiche 19, Anglais, - thermoset%20injection%20molding

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

injection molding : a method of manufacture(typically involving wood heads and face inserts) in which the material(ABS, epoxy, graphite, etc.) comprising the head is heated to a liquid state and injected under pressure into a mold.  3, fiche 19, Anglais, - thermoset%20injection%20molding

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grâce à MPI [Moldflow Plastics Insight - logiciel de simulation de l'optimisation du procédé de moulage de Moldflow Corporation], la simulation d'autres procédés complexes de moulage des thermoplastiques est également possible : l'injection par le gaz, la co-injection, l'injection-compression, les procédés de moulage réactif dont le moulage par injection des thermodurcissables, le moulage par injection et réaction (procédé RIM) et le surmoulage des puces électroniques.  1, fiche 19, Français, - moulage%20par%20injection%20des%20thermodurcissables

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

moulage par injection : moulage d'une matière par injection sous pression à partir d'un cylindre chauffé à travers une buse (canal, entrée) dans la cavité d'un moule fermé.  2, fiche 19, Français, - moulage%20par%20injection%20des%20thermodurcissables

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Thermoplastic] injection molding machine reduces pelletized raw material and colorants into a hot liquid. This "melt" is forced into a cooled mold under tremendous pressure. After the material solidifies, the mold is unclamped and a finished part is ejected.  2, fiche 20, Anglais, - thermoplastic%20injection%20molding

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les produits d'analyse de Moldflow peuvent simuler l'écoulement et le compactage du plastique, le refroidissement du moule ainsi que le retrait et le gauchissement de la pièce dans le cas du moulage par injection de thermoplastiques, d'injection par gaz, d'injection bimatière et d'injection-compression.  2, fiche 20, Français, - moulage%20par%20injection%20thermoplastique

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Performed through the skin, as injection of radiopaque material in radiological examination, or the removal of tissue for biopsy accomplished by a needle.  2, fiche 21, Anglais, - percutaneous

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qui se fait à travers la peau.  2, fiche 21, Français, - percutan%C3%A9

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Valvulolastie mitrale percutanée.  3, fiche 21, Français, - percutan%C3%A9

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Multi Material Moulding. Two raw material injection moulding : In this process, two materials are injected consecutively into two different mould cavities through separate nozzles to produce a moulded part. First one component is injected, then this part is transferred to another cavity by turning or pushing out part of the mould or by transferring the moulding into another mould, then the second component is injected. During composite injection moulding(Combiform), the second cavity is vacated by actuating a movable core. Two component injection moulding : In this process, two materials are injected through a nozzle into a mould cavity, resulting in a moulding with a clear separation between skin and core component. This process is also referred to as sandwich injection moulding.  4, fiche 22, Anglais, - multi%2Dmaterial%20moulding

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Today the dividing line between [the] expressions ["two raw material injection moulding" and "two component injection moulding"] has become blurred as a result of the constant further development of the processes, new ideas and mould developments. In particular, two component injection moulding is also used as a term for the field of two raw material injection moulding(two shot moulding). The terms must therefore be clearly defined at the beginning of project discussions.  4, fiche 22, Anglais, - multi%2Dmaterial%20moulding

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A brand new range of machines for multi-material moulding is now available due to the modular concept of the CANBIO line. Negri Bossi is producing this range of machines to meet the increasing requirements of the market for "multi-shot" and "multi-colour" mouldings.  5, fiche 22, Anglais, - multi%2Dmaterial%20moulding

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Gas-assist and multiple-material molding are among the hottest value-adding developments to hit injection molding in years.  3, fiche 22, Anglais, - multi%2Dmaterial%20moulding

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] fabrication de pièces et de sous-ensembles plastiques élaborés par injection, surmoulage, moulage multi-matières, injection, soufflage, assemblage.  1, fiche 22, Français, - moulage%20multi%2Dmati%C3%A8res

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On trouve aussi les expressions «machines multi-matières» et «coextrusion multi-matières».  2, fiche 22, Français, - moulage%20multi%2Dmati%C3%A8res

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ISO code: 03 21.  2, fiche 23, Anglais, - injection%20material

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Code ISO : 03 21.  2, fiche 23, Français, - mat%C3%A9riel%20pour%20faire%20les%20injections

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Proprietary processes. Many companies offer solidification/stabilization processes that use patented products : Soliditech Inc.(injection of URICHEM, a proprietary reagent, into a mixture of waste and pozzolanic fly ash, kiln dust or Portland cement) ;Delaware Custom Material Inc., Silicate Technology Corporation(silicate-based process) ;Chemfix(a cement-or pozzolan-based process) ;Envirosafe(a fly ash and lime mixture) ;PQ Corporation(sodium silicate; Silican Bonding(Sil-B)(neutralization of sodium silicate by adding acid to form a silicic acid liquid) ;Wastech Inc.(proprietary cement-based binding agents).  1, fiche 24, Anglais, - silicate%2Dbased%20process

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Procédés brevetés. Plusieurs compagnies offrent des procédés de stabilisation/solidification avec des produits brevetés, notamment : Soliditech Inc. (injection de URICHEM, un mélange de déchets et de cendres volantes, de poussières des fours rotatifs et de ciment Portland); Delaware Custom Material Inc.; Silicate Technology Corporation (procédés à base de silicates); Chemfix (procédé à base de ciment ou de pouzzolanes); Envirosafe (un mélange de cendres volantes et de chaux); PQ Corporation (silicate de sodium); Silica Bonding (Sil-B) (neutralisation du silicate de sodium par ajout d'acide pour former un liquide d'acide silicique); Wastech Inc. (agents brevetés à base de ciment).  1, fiche 24, Français, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20base%20de%20silicates

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Proprietary processes. Many companies offer solidification/stabilization processes that use patented products : Soliditech Inc.(injection of URICHEM, a proprietary reagent, into a mixture of waste and pozzolanic fly ash, kiln dust or Portland cement) ;Delaware Custom Material Inc., Silicate Technology Corporation(silicate-based process) ;Chemfix(a cement-or pozzolan-based process) ;Envirosafe(a fly ash and lime mixture) ;PQ Corporation(sodium silicate; Silican Bonding(Sil-B)(neutralization of sodium silicate by adding acid to form a silicic acid liquid) ;Wastech Inc.(proprietary cement-based binding agents).  1, fiche 25, Anglais, - silicic%20acid%20liquid

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Procédés brevetés. Plusieurs compagnies offrent des procédés de stabilisation/solidification avec des produits brevetés, notamment : Soliditech Inc. (injection de URICHEM, un mélange de déchets et de cendres volantes, de poussières des fours rotatifs et de ciment Portland); Delaware Custom Material Inc.; Silicate Technology Corporation (procédés à base de silicates); Chemfix (procédé à base de ciment ou de pouzzolanes); Envirosafe (un mélange de cendres volantes et de chaux); PQ Corporation (silicate de sodium); Silica Bonding (Sil-B) (neutralisation du silicate de sodium par ajout d'acide pour former un liquide d'acide silicique); Wastech Inc. (agents brevetés à base de ciment).  1, fiche 25, Français, - liquide%20d%27acide%20silicique

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Not producing fever.  2, fiche 26, Anglais, - apyrogenic

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

From research to production, water is as vital a raw material for the pharmaceutical industry as it is to life itself. Water is an ideal solvent for many drugs, vaccines and lotions and is therefore a major ingredient in many medicines.... Water for injection(WFI), for example, demands the highest specification and needs to be apyrogenic and bacteria free.  1, fiche 26, Anglais, - apyrogenic

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si la pollinose est en général apyrogène (ne s'accompagnant pas de fièvre), certains se plaignent de se sentir fébriles et fatigués pendant cette période (à rapprocher de l'appellation anglophone «hay fever» fièvre des foins).  1, fiche 26, Français, - apyrog%C3%A8ne

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When hydraulic dredges are used, slurry injection can take advantage of the mixing process available in the pipeline that transports the dredged material.  1, fiche 27, Anglais, - mixing%20process

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le cas de projets de dragage hydraulique, l'injection de produits dans les boues prend avantage du processus de mélange disponible dans le pipeline utilisé pour le transport des matériaux de dragage.  1, fiche 27, Français, - processus%20de%20m%C3%A9lange

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The thermal shrinkage is increased by any increase in temperature drop.  2, fiche 28, Anglais, - thermal%20shrinkage

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT

As the polymer cools, extra material is forced into the cavity by the injection ram to compensate for the thermal shrinkage as the part cools to room temperature.  3, fiche 28, Anglais, - thermal%20shrinkage

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A screw thread formed from plastic material by injection moulding.  1, fiche 29, Anglais, - injection%20moulded%20thread

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An injection mould to which material is supplied in a plastic state from a screw-type plasticiser.  1, fiche 30, Anglais, - injection%20mould%20with%20screw%20plasticising

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A mixture in a granular or pelleted form of a plastic base material together with necessary modifying ingredients(filler, plasticizer, pigment, etc.). Such mixtures are normally prepared by resin manufacturers and sold as such to processors ready for use in injection molding or extrusion operations.  1, fiche 31, Anglais, - molding%20powder

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "moulding powder" is standardized by ISO.  3, fiche 31, Anglais, - molding%20powder

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'opération du moulage par compression est, en principe, fort simple. L'ouvrier, ayant garni le moule porté à température convenable d'une quantité de poudre à mouler pesée ou dosée en volume, met la presse en marche jusqu'au contact de la poudre.  2, fiche 31, Français, - poudre%20%C3%A0%20mouler

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Moulage par compression. [...] La matière (poudre, granulé ou masse plastique) est introduite dans le moule, puis fluidifiée sous l'action de la chaleur et d'une forte pression.  3, fiche 31, Français, - poudre%20%C3%A0%20mouler

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

poudre à mouler : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  4, fiche 31, Français, - poudre%20%C3%A0%20mouler

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Radiographic examination of the pancreas after the injection of contrast material into the duct of Wirsung during endoscopic examination of the duodenum.  1, fiche 32, Anglais, - pancreatography

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Examen radiographique du pancréas réalisé soit par artériographie sélective et hypersélective des différentes artères vascularisant cet organe, soit par injection d'un opacifiant iodé hydrosoluble dans le canal de Wirsung par voie rétrograde, après cathétérisme endoscopique ou peropératoire de l'ampoule de Vater.  1, fiche 32, Français, - pancr%C3%A9atographie

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An injection or transfer mold wherein the cavity is filled with molding material directly into the center of the part.  2, fiche 33, Anglais, - centre%2Dgated%20mould

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In a modern injection molding machine, the pellets are conveyed forward within the barrel by a rotating screw, and melt as they go. The molten plastic is deposited at the forward end of the barrel, displacing the screw backward. When enough material has been plasticized, a hydraulic cylinder pushes the screw forward, forcing the molten plastic ahead of it through a nozzle, sprue, runners, and a narrow gate into a water-cooled mold cavity, where the molten plastic solidifies.  2, fiche 34, Anglais, - injection%20machine

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... if the equipment with the malfunction is a plastic injection molding machine, the possible functions might include injection forward, injection return, screw run, back pressure control, clamp close, clamp pressurization, prefill shift, mold protect, and clamp open.  6, fiche 34, Anglais, - injection%20machine

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

injection machine: term standardized by ISO.  8, fiche 34, Anglais, - injection%20machine

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les premières presses à injecter comportaient un piston poussant la matière ramollie dans la buse [...] Dans les presses actuelles, la plastification est assurée par une vis sans fin, analogue à celle d'une extrudeuse. Cette vis [...] fait alternativement fonction de piston d'injection et de vis de plastification.  2, fiche 34, Français, - machine%20%C3%A0%20injecter

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

machine à injecter : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  7, fiche 34, Français, - machine%20%C3%A0%20injecter

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Another process somewhat related to injection blow-molding is dip blow molding used for small containers. The process has the advantage of reducing some of the molded-in stress. A core rod is inserted into a cupel, displacing resin and packing it into the neck finish area. As the core rod moves away, a predetermined amount of resin is permitted to remain on the rod. A hot knife cuts the hot plastic, separating the material on the rod from the melt pool in the cupel. The core rod is then rotated to the blow station for blow molding. Hesta is a supplier of this type of machinery.  3, fiche 35, Anglais, - dip%20blow%20molding

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La méthode de l'immersion-soufflage, présentée pour la première fois en 1973, se base sur la recherche d'une cheville dans une cuve d'immersion contenant la matière plastique fluide (principalement à base de polyoléfine); on extrait celle-ci, recouverte de matière plastique, après quoi, on introduit de l'air dans une cavité de soufflage jusqu'à ce que l'on obtienne le corps creux.  1, fiche 35, Français, - immersion%2Dsoufflage

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device at the end of an injection or extruder barrel, through which the moulding material flows to the mould or die. [Definition standardized by ISO. ]  2, fiche 36, Anglais, - nozzle

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A nozzle may have a valve for controlling the flow of the moulding material.  2, fiche 36, Anglais, - nozzle

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Figure 82.4. ... typical three-station injection blow-molding machine.  3, fiche 36, Anglais, - nozzle

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 3 OBS

nozzle: term standardized by ISO.  4, fiche 36, Anglais, - nozzle

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif à l'extrémité d'un cylindre d'injection ou d'extrudeuse par lequel la matière s'écoule vers le moule ou la filière. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.]  2, fiche 36, Français, - buse

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une buse peut être munie d'un obturateur pour contrôler l'écoulement de la matière à mouler.  2, fiche 36, Français, - buse

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

buse : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  3, fiche 36, Français, - buse

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Engineers from G.W. Plastics Inc., Gethel, Vt., and Lexmark International, Lexington, Ky., Carilon aliphatic polyketone for gears in laser-printer tone cartridges.  3, fiche 37, Anglais, - aliphatic%20polyketone

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Several original polymer families are to be launched at NPE. Perhaps the most impelling is aliphatic polyketone from Shell Chemical Co. [Stand S1323]. The products(tradename Carilon) are said to mold well, exhibiting superior mechanical and temperature-resistance performances and excellent part surface properties. They require no pre-drying. Material is viable in injection, blow and rotomolding, and pipe, sheet, and profile extrusion.  4, fiche 37, Anglais, - aliphatic%20polyketone

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La famille des thermoplastiques techniques vient de s'agrandir. [...] La polycétone aliphatique [...] aurait hérité grosso modo, du caractère de deux de ses proches parents : le polyamide (PA) et le polyacétal (POM). Par sa tenue en température, la nouvelle résine tiendrait plutôt du polyamide. Tandis que sa bonne tenue à l'eau et sa «clipsabilité», c'est-à-dire à la fois sa résistance mécanique et son élasticité, lui prêteraient davantage les traits du polyacétal. [...] La polycétone aliphatique est un polymère à chaîne linéaire, dans laquelle alternent très régulièrement des molécules de monoxyde de carbone et d'éthylène. [...] Premiers secteurs d'application visés : l'automobile, l'électrotechnique et l'électroménager.  1, fiche 37, Français, - polyc%C3%A9tone%20aliphatique

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 38,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... preplasticizing machine. Of the equipment in use today, 95% is preplasticizing; either with a reciprocating screw or a screw-pot. In a reciprocating screw the melted material is collected in front of the screw, which continues to move backward against a controlled pressure as more material is melted. The area where the melted material is collected corresponds to the pot in a two-stage machine. When the screw is pushed forward by the hydraulic injection cylinder(s), a check valve(nonreturn valve) is closed. At this time the screw and nonreturn valve act like a plunger.  1, fiche 38, Anglais, - two%2Dstage%20screw%2Dplunger%20machine

Fiche 38,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 38,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are about 80,000 injection-molding machines in about 8,000 plants in the United States. ... About 95% of the machine are either reciprocating screw or two-stage screws. The balance are plunger machines.  3, fiche 39, Anglais, - screw%2Dinjection%20molding%20machine

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

... preplasticizing machine. Of the equipment in use today, 95% is preplasticizing; either with a reciprocating screw or a screw-pot. In a reciprocating screw the melted material is collected in front of the screw, which continues to move backward against a controlled pressure as more material is melted. The area where the melted material is collected corresponds to the pot in a two-stage machine. When the screw is pushed forward by the hydraulic injection cylinder(s), a check valve(nonreturn valve) is closed. At this time the screw and nonreturn valve act like a plunger.  3, fiche 39, Anglais, - screw%2Dinjection%20molding%20machine

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La machine la plus utilisée est la presse à vis-piston. On parle alors de préplastification; en effet la vis assure ici deux fonctions : -fonction vis en tournant sur son axe : plastification de la matière de façon homogène, -fonction piston en avançant le long de son axe : matière poussée dans le moule par l'extrémité de la vis (qui joue le rôle de piston).  1, fiche 39, Français, - presse%20%C3%A0%20vis%2Dpiston

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Waste material such as sprues, runners, excess parison material and rejects from injection moulding, blow moulding and extrusion are reclaimed by shredding or granulating;...  3, fiche 40, Anglais, - regrinding

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 41,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Venting. When the hot plastic is injected into the mold it displaces air. In a well-built, properly clamped mold without vents, the injection material may compress the air. The heat of compression might burn the material. The force of the compression might open the mold, causing flash. The resistance of the compressed air might prevent the mold from completely filling. These problems are alleviated by used of vents, which are usually ground on the parting line. Their size depends on the nature of the material and the size of the cavity.  2, fiche 41, Anglais, - venting

Fiche 41,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Évacuation de l'air de l'empreinte. L'air contenu dans l'empreinte, non évacué et comprimé, provoque des brûlures sur les pièces moulées ou d'autres défauts tels que remplissages incomplets, soufflures, bulles ou soudures visibles et cassantes. Ce risque d'emprisonnement d'air dans la cavité est diminué lorsque l'empreinte est composée de plusieurs éléments. On peut dans tous les cas usiner de petits canaux dans le plan de joint.  1, fiche 41, Français, - %C3%A9vacuation%20de%20l%27air

Fiche 41,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 42,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reciprocating screw systems. In a reciprocating(in-line) screw, the material is fed from the hopper, plasticized in the screw, and forced past a one-way valve at the injection end of the screw. The material accumulates in front of the screw, forcing back the screw, its drive and motor, and the pistons of the two hydraulic injection cylinders.... When the screw reaches a certain position, it contacts a limit switch that stops the rotation. When the cycle is ready to inject, two hydraulic injection cylinders, one on each side of the carriage, move the screw assembly forward and use the screw as an injection ram.  1, fiche 42, Anglais, - reciprocating%20screw%20system

Fiche 42,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] stockage de la matière par : [...] un système vis-piston [...]  1, fiche 42, Français, - syst%C3%A8me%20vis%2Dpiston

Fiche 42,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 43,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A typical injection screw is ... in effect, a series of endless buckets; that is, a mechanical conveyor.  2, fiche 43, Anglais, - injection%20screw

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The injection screw is divided into three parts. The first half of the screw compresses the material and removes the air. The flight depth is constant. The second part(third quarter) of the screw has decreasing flight depths, thus reducing the volume. Reduction of the volume increases the friction of the polymer molecules as they rub over each other, increasing the temperature. At the end of this section all the material should be melted(plasticized). The third part(last quarter) of the screw is a pump. The flight depth is constant but smaller than the first section because melted material takes up less volume than powder.  2, fiche 43, Anglais, - injection%20screw

Fiche 43,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 43,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

That part of an injection moulding machine in which the material is suitably softened by heat before being injected into the mould.  2, fiche 44, Anglais, - heating%20cylinder

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The tube, called a heating cylinder, is heated by electrical resistance heaters (heating bands) and controlled by thermocouples attached to pyrometers.  3, fiche 44, Anglais, - heating%20cylinder

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

heating cylinder: term standardized by ISO.  4, fiche 44, Anglais, - heating%20cylinder

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cylindre métallique alimenté [...] en calories par un collier chauffant formé par des résistances électriques ou une chemise dans laquelle circule un fluide calorifère.  2, fiche 44, Français, - pot%20de%20chauffage

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pot de chauffage : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  3, fiche 44, Français, - pot%20de%20chauffage

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The hydraulic injection cylinders are located on each side of the screw or there is a single hydraulic cylinder directly behind the screw. They bring the screw forward, injecting previously melted material into the mold cavity. The injection pressure is maintained for a predetermined length of time. This is called the boost or hold pressure.  2, fiche 45, Anglais, - holding%20pressure

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette pression de maintien définit la force d'ouverture du moule, et, par suite, détermine le nombre possible de cavités pour un objet et un polymère donnés.  1, fiche 45, Français, - maintien

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maintien : Figure 30. Cycle d'injection-soufflage.  1, fiche 45, Français, - maintien

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Polyaryl sulfone offers the unique combination of thermoplasticity and retention of structurally useful properties at 500°. This material is supplied in both pellet and powder form. Its thermoplastic nature allows it to be fabricated by injection molding or extrusion techniques on standard commercially available equipment. Polyaryl sulfone consists mainly of phenyl and biphenyl groups linked by thermally stable ether and sulfone groups. It is distinguished from polysulfone polymers by the absence of aliphatic groups, which are liable to oxidative attack. This aromatic structure gives it excellent resistance to oxidative degradation and accounts for its retention of mechanical properties at high temperatures.  1, fiche 46, Anglais, - polyaryl%20sulfone

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Polyaryl sulfone. A strong, hard, stiff plastic which can be used from -400 to +500°F, this polymer is used mostly in aerospace applications. ... This plastic is often used to upgrade other plastic applications with respect to temperature and to replace metals and ceramics in valve bodies, hydraulic seals, and bearings.  1, fiche 46, Anglais, - polyaryl%20sulfone

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Poly(aryl sulfone) was introduced in 1983 and is available from Amoco Performance Products under the trade names Radel A-100, A-200, and A-300. It is suitable for high technology applications, including such electrical/electronic parts as printed-circuit boards, snap-fit connectors, and lamp housings.  2, fiche 46, Anglais, - polyaryl%20sulfone

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 47,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are two forms of injection into deep geologic formations that have been suggested or used for LLW [low-level radioactive waste] disposal : hydrofracture and deep well injection.... They both take precautions to prevent contaminating useful aquifers by carefully selecting the geologic formations into which the waste is injected.... Generally, hydrofracture involves injection of a mixture of waste and liquid grouting materials under high pressure into a deep layered rock formation such as shale. The injected material causes layers of rock to separate and the material forms flat "sheets" extending out from the injection well.  1, fiche 47, Anglais, - layered%20rock%20formation

Fiche 47,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 47,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 48,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are two forms of injection into deep geologic formations that have been suggested or used for LLW disposal : hydrofracture and deep well injection. Both methods are primarily useful only for liquid or finely ground wastes. They both take precautions to prevent contaminating useful aquifers by carefully selecting the geologic formations into which the waste is injected. Hydrofracture disposal also uses a very insoluble waste form. Generally, hydrofracture involves injection of a mixture of waste and liquid grouting materials under high pressure into a deep layered rock formation such as shale. The injected material causes layers of rock to separate and the material forms flat "sheets" extending out from the injection well. The grout causes some surface uplift near the injection well.  1, fiche 48, Anglais, - hydrofracture%20disposal

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Because of difficulty in transporting liquid wastes safely, the hydrofracture facility must be located near the source of the waste. A hydrofracture site requires large, generally impermeable (to nearby aquifers) layered formations that fracture horizontally. The surface area needed and visual impact of a hydrofracture facility are relatively small. Major barriers to nuclide release are the grout (waste form) and the geologic formation used. Perhaps the greatest problem with hydraulic injection is that there is little control of fracture propagation and it is not possible to define the final geometry of the grout/waste sheets from the surface.  2, fiche 48, Anglais, - hydrofracture%20disposal

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Hydrofracturing would not be appropriate for Eldorado wastes because of the large volume of waste and the questionable ability to dry and pulverize it to the necessary fineness (40 mesh or smaller).  2, fiche 48, Anglais, - hydrofracture%20disposal

Fiche 48,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 48,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

1. The primary feed channel that runs from the outer face of an injection or transfer mould, to the mould gate in a single cavity mould or to the runners in a multicavity mould. 2. The moulding material in this primary feed channel.  2, fiche 49, Anglais, - sprue

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sprue: Term and definition standardized by ISO.  3, fiche 49, Anglais, - sprue

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

1. Canal primaire d'alimentation qui unit la face extérieure d'un moule d'injection ou de transfert à l'entrée d'un moule à simple cavité, ou aux canaux d'un moule à empreintes multiples. 2. Matière de moulage dans ce canal primaire d'alimentation.  2, fiche 49, Français, - carotte

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

carotte : Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  3, fiche 49, Français, - carotte

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 50,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are two forms of injection into deep geologic formations that have been suggested or used for LLW disposal : hydrofracture and deep well injection.... Generally, hydrofracture involves injection of a mixture of waste and liquid grouting materials under high pressure into a deep layered rock formation such as shale. The injected material causes layers of rock to separate and the material forms flat "sheets" extending out from the injection well. The grout causes some surface uplift near the injection well. Hydrofracture has been used at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory since the 1960's to dispose of intermediate level liquid radioactive wastes. Hydrofracture tests were also conducted at West Valley....  1, fiche 50, Anglais, - hydrofracture%20test

Fiche 50,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 50,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sandstone containing migmatite, a. c. injection gneiss, which is a gneiss produced by the injection of igneous material between the laminae of a schistose formation.  1, fiche 51, Anglais, - migmatized%20sandstone

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Grès contenant de la migmatie qui est une roche métamorphique dont l'aspect rappelle celui du gneiss.  1, fiche 51, Français, - gr%C3%A8s%20migmatis%C3%A9

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 52,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 52,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 53,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

--. Holes for the injection of grout may be drilled with jackhammers, wagon drills, diamond drills, or shot drills depending on the terrain, class of foundation material, and size and depth of holes.  1, fiche 53, Anglais, - drilling%20injection%20hole

Fiche 53,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

--. Les perforatrices non carottières modernes (...) permettent maintenant (...) de réaliser (...) des forages profonds aussi satisfaisants, pour l'injection, que les forages à la sondeuse carottière.  1, fiche 53, Français, - forage%20d%27injection

Fiche 53,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 54,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

--a slotted plate in an injection or transfer mould which locks the parts of the mould together while the material is being injected.  1, fiche 54, Anglais, - locking%20ring

Fiche 54,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

--plaque rainurée d'un moule à injection ou transfert [ qui assemble les parties d'un moule en empêchant ce dernier de s'ouvrir pendant l'injection de la matière.]  1, fiche 54, Français, - bague%20de%20fermeture

Fiche 54,  Justifications,  Espagnol